Search results for " Radiation Effects"

showing 10 items of 34 documents

Variability of the Si-O-Si angle in amorphous-SiO2 probed by electron paramagnetic resonance and Raman spectroscopy

2009

We report an experimental investigation by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and Raman spectroscopy on a variety of amorphous silicon dioxide materials. Our study by EPR have permitted us to point out that the splitting of the primary hyperfine doublet of the Eγ′ center shows a relevant sample-to-sample variability, changing from ∼41.8 to ∼42.6 mT in the set of materials we considered. The parallel study by Raman spectroscopy has enabled us to state that this variability is attributable to the different Si-O-Si angle characterizing the matrices of the different materials. © 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Raman scatteringMaterials Chemistry2506 Metals and AlloysAnalytical chemistryRadiation effectCeramics and CompositeCondensed Matter Physiclaw.inventionsymbols.namesakelawElectron spin resonanceMaterials Chemistryamorphous silica structureCoherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopyElectron paramagnetic resonanceHyperfine structureRadiationChemistryElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSilicaCondensed Matter PhysicsRaman scattering Microwave Radiation effects Magnetic properties Raman spectroscopy Silica Radiation Electron spin resonance DefectsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAmorphous solidMolecular geometryRaman spectroscopyCeramics and CompositessymbolsMagnetic propertieDefectRaman spectroscopyMicrowaveRaman scatteringMicrowave
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Design of Radiation-Hardened Rare-Earth Doped Amplifiers through a Coupled Experiment/Simulation Approach

2013

International audience; We present an approach coupling a limited experimental number of tests with numerical simulations regarding the design of radiation-hardened (RH) rare earth (RE)-doped fiber amplifiers. Radiation tests are done on RE-doped fiber samples in order to measure and assess the values of the principal input parameters requested by the simulation tool based on particle swarm optimization (PSO) approach. The proposed simulation procedure is validated by comparing the calculation results with the measured degradations of two amplifiers made with standard and RH RE-doped optical fibers, respectively. After validation, the numerical code is used to theoretically investigate the …

Rare-Earth ionsOptical fiberMaterials scienceoptical fiberschemistry.chemical_elementlaw.inventionErbiumlawElectronic engineeringSensitivity (control systems)FiberYtterbiumrare-earth ionsOptical FibersCouplingparticle swarm optimizationAmplifierOptique / photoniqueParticle swarm optimizationytterbiumAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAmplifiers erbium optical fibers particle swarm optimization radiation effects rare-earth ions ytterbiumAmplifiersRadiation EffectserbiumchemistryParticle Swarm Optimizationoptical fiber Rare-earth ions optical amplifier radiation induced absortpion Particle swarm optimization[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonicradiation effectsErbiumSpace environment
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Micro-Raman investigation of X or gamma irradiated Ge doped fibers

2011

International audience; Micro-Raman spectra have been recorded on Ge doped optical fibers before and after 10 keV-X or c-ray irradiation up to doses of 1 MGy (X-ray) or 7.8 MGy (-ray). Our data provide evidence that, at such dose levels, the glass matrix is not modified in a detectable way. We observed that varying the Ge doping levels from 0 to about 11 wt.%, X or radiation sensitivity of the overall matrix remains unchanged. Such results are observed for fibers obtained with drawing conditions within the usual range used for the fabrication of specialty fibers as radiation-tolerant waveguides. Our data support the potentiality of fiberbased sensors using glass properties, e.g. Raman sc…

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsOptical fiberFabricationMaterials scienceOptical fiberbusiness.industryDopingRadiation effectRadiation effectslaw.inventionMatrix (chemical analysis)symbols.namesakelawRaman spectroscopysymbolsOptical fiber; Drawing condition; Radiation effects; Raman spectroscopyOptoelectronicsIrradiationFiberRaman spectroscopybusinessInstrumentationDrawing conditionRaman scattering
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Radiation Effects on Silica-Based Preforms and Optical Fibers - I: Experimental Study with Canonical Samples

2008

International audience; The influence of the F- and Ge-doping on the fiber radiation responses is investigated through online measurements of the UV-visible induced attenuation and spectroscopic studies (ESR, confocal microscopy of luminescence) on prototype samples

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]optical fibers silica radiation effects
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Molecular dynamics simulations of heavy ion induced defects in SiC Schottky diodes

2018

Heavy ion irradiation increases the leakage current in reverse-biased SiC Schottky diodes. This letter demonstrates, via molecular dynamics simulations, that a combination of bias and ion-deposited energy is required to produce the degradation. Peer reviewed

mallintaminenMaterials sciencePOWER DIODESSchottky diodesSINGLE-EVENT BURNOUT114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesIonpower semiconductor devicesBARRIER DIODESTHERMAL-DAMAGEchemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular dynamicspuolijohteetsilicon carbide0103 physical sciencesSilicon carbideIrradiationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSafety Risk Reliability and Quality010302 applied physicsta114ta213ionit010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryionisoiva säteilyINORGANIC INSULATORSSchottky diodemodelingHeavy ion irradiationIRRADIATIONElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryionsOptoelectronicsDegradation (geology)Heavy ionbusinession radiation effectsIEEE Transactions on Device and Materials Reliability
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Molecular dynamics simulations of heavy ion induced defects in SiC Schottky diodes

2018

Heavy ion irradiation increases the leakage current in reverse-biased SiC Schottky diodes. This work demonstrates, via molecular dynamics simulations, that a combination of bias and ion-deposited energy is required to produce the degradation peerReviewed

mallintaminenpower semiconductor devicesionitsilicon carbidepuolijohteetionisoiva säteilySchottky diodesmodelingion radiation effects
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Single Event Transients and Pulse Quenching Effects in Bandgap Reference Topologies for Space Applications

2016

An architectural performance comparison of bandgap voltage reference variants, designed in a $0.18~\mu \text {m}$ CMOS process, is performed with respect to single event transients. These are commonly induced in microelectronics in the space radiation environment. Heavy ion tests (Silicon, Krypton, Xenon) are used to explore the analog single-event transients and have revealed pulse quenching mechanisms in analogue circuits. The different topologies are compared, in terms of cross-section, pulse duration and pulse amplitude. The measured results, and the explanations behind the findings, reveal important guidelines for designing analog integrated circuits, which are intended for space appli…

mikroelektroniikkaNuclear and High Energy PhysicsBandgap voltage referencecircuit topologysingle-event transient (SET)Integrated circuit01 natural scienceslaw.inventionsingle event transientsCurrent mirrorlawpulse quenchingsingle-event effects (SEE)ionizationradiation hardening by design (RHBD)0103 physical sciencesElectronic engineeringMicroelectronicsAnalog single-event transient (ASET); bandgap voltage reference (BGR); charge sharing; CMOS analog integrated circuits; heavy ion; ionization; parasitic bipolar effect; pulse quenching; radiation effects; radiation hardening by design (RHBD); reference circuits; single-event effects (SEE); single-event transient (SET); space electronics; Voltage reference; Nuclear and High Energy Physics; Nuclear Energy and Engineering; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringAnalog single-event transient (ASET)Electrical and Electronic Engineeringparasitic bipolar effectreference voltage010302 applied physicsPhysicsbandgap voltage reference (BGR)charge sharingta114ta213010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryanalog integrated circuitsTransistorspace electronicsPulse durationheavy ionPulse (physics)Voltage referenceNuclear Energy and EngineeringPulse-amplitude modulationreference circuitsmicroelectronicsradiation effectsspace applicationsOptoelectronicsbusinessCMOS analog integrated circuitsIEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
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Durcissement de matériaux pour l’optique et la photonique destinés à l’utilisation dans un environnement énergétique

2008

optical fibers photonic radiation effects silica
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Influence du rayonnement X sur des fibres et préformes canoniques dopées au phosphore

2009

optical fibers silica radiation effects P-doping
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Heavy-Ion-Induced Degradation in SiC Schottky Diodes : Incident Angle and Energy Deposition Dependence

2017

Heavy-ion-induced degradation in the reverse leakage current of SiC Schottky power diodes exhibits a strong dependence on the ion angle of incidence. This effect is studied experimentally for several different bias voltages applied during heavy-ion exposure. In addition, TCAD simulations are used to give insight on the physical mechanisms involved. peerReviewed

power semiconductor devicesmallintaminenpiiionitsilicon carbideschottky diodesmodelingdioditsäteilyion radiation effects
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