Search results for "Acetic Acid"

showing 10 items of 427 documents

Synthesis, Characterization, and Electrochemistry of Open-Chain Pentapyrroles and Sapphyrins with Highly Electron-Withdrawing meso -Tetraaryl Substit…

2017

International audience; A series of open-chain pentapyrroles and sapphyrins with highly electron-withdrawing substituents (i.e., CN, CF3 , or CO2 Me) on the meso-phenyl rings was synthesized and characterized as to the spectral properties, protonation reactions, and electrochemistry in non-aqueous media. The investigated compounds are represented as (Ar)4 PPyH3 and (Ar)4 SapH3 where PPy and Sap correspond to the tri-anion of the open-chain pentapyrrole and sapphyrin, respectively, and Ar=p-CNPh, p-CF3 Ph, or p-CO2 MePh. UV/Vis and 1 H NMR spectroscopy as well as mass spectrometry data are given for the confirmation of the structures for the newly synthesized compounds. An X-ray structure fo…

Absorption spectroscopyprotonationInorganic chemistryporphyrinoidsProtonationpentapyrroles010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesRedox[ CHIM ] Chemical SciencesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compound[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]PyridinePolymer chemistryTrifluoroacetic acid[CHIM]Chemical SciencesEquilibrium constantsapphyrins010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryGeneral Chemistry0104 chemical scienceschemistryelectrochemistryProton NMRCyclic voltammetry
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Metabolic shift of polyphosphate-accumulating organisms with different levels of polyphosphate storage

2012

Previous studies have shown that polyphosphate-accumulating organisms (PAOs) are able to behave as glycogen-accumulating organisms (GAOs) under different conditions. In this study we investigated the behavior of a culture enriched with Accumulibacter at different levels of polyphosphate (poly-P) storage. The results of stoichiometric ratios Gly degraded/HAc uptake, PHB synthesized/HAc uptake, PHV synthesized/HAc uptake and P release/HAc uptake confirmed a metabolic shift from PAO metabolism to GAO metabolism: PAOs with high poly-P content used the poly-P to obtain adenosine tri-phosphate (ATP), and glycogen (Gly) to obtain nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) and some ATP. In a test whe…

Accumulibacter Type IIWaste component removalUnclassified drugPhysiologyChemical compositionMicrobial metabolismStorageWastewaterNicotinamide adenine dinucleotidePolyhydroxyalkanoic acidchemistry.chemical_compoundBacteriumBioreactorsPolyphosphatesGlycolysisAnaerobiosisBiomassPolyphosphate-accumulating organismsWaste Management and DisposalAccumulibacter Type IGlycogen accumulating organismPriority journalWater Science and TechnologyFluorescence microscopyPolyhydroxyvalerateSewageGlycogenHydrolysisFluorescence in situ hybridizationEcological ModelingPhosphorusHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationBioaccumulationPollutionStoichiometryWaste treatmentPolyphosphate-accumulating organismsBiodegradation EnvironmentalEnhanced biological phosphorus removalBiochemistryGlycogen-accumulating metabolism (GAM)Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotideAccumulibacter type 1Accumulibacter type 2GlycolysisGlycogenMetabolic Networks and PathwaysAccumulibacterAdenosine triphosphateEnvironmental EngineeringBiologyAcetic acidArticleAssociative storagePolyphosphate-accumulating metabolism (PAM)PolyphosphateGlycogen-accumulating organismsGlycogen-accumulating metabolismsTECNOLOGIA DEL MEDIO AMBIENTEPolyphosphate accumulating organismCivil and Structural EngineeringPolyphosphate-accumulating organisms (PAO)BacteriaPolyphosphateMetabolismIn situ measurementGlycogen-accumulating organisms (GAO)Polyphosphate-accumulating metabolismsNonhumanAmidesCarbonMetabolismchemistryPolyphosphate (poly-P)Bacterial metabolismCell cultureVolatilizationWater Research
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Isocratic high-performance liquid chromatographic determination of tryptophan in infant formulas.

1996

The application to infant formulas of a method for tryptophan determination by isocratic HPLC with UV detection at 254 nm, after derivatization with phenyl isothiocyanate, was studied. Protein was hydrolysed by barium hydroxide at 120 degrees C for 8 h, followed by derivatization with phenyl isothiocyanate, HPLC and UV detection at 254 nm. The optimum chromatographic conditions (pH, ionic strength of elution solvent and eluent ratio) were established. The analytical parameters (linearity, precision, accuracy of derivatization and limits of detection and quantification) were determined. The values obtained demonstrated that the method is useful for determining the tryptophan content of infan…

AcetatesBiochemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatographySensitivity and SpecificityAnalytical ChemistryBarium hydroxidechemistry.chemical_compoundColumn chromatographyIsothiocyanatesHumansDerivatizationChromatography High Pressure LiquidAcetic AcidDetection limitChromatographyPhenyl isothiocyanateElutionOrganic ChemistryOsmolar ConcentrationTryptophanInfant NewbornTryptophanInfantGeneral MedicineHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationchemistrySolventsInfant FoodThiocyanatesJournal of chromatography. A
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ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis and Pharmacological Activities of Novel 3-(Isoxazol-3-yl)-quinazolin-4(3H)-one Derivatives.

2010

Several new 3-(isoxazol-3-yl)-quinazolin-4(3H)-one derivatives were synthesized and tested for their analgesic and antiinflammatory activities, as well as for their acute toxicity and ulcerogenic effect. A few compounds were as active as phenylbutazone in the writhing and acetic acid peritonitis tests. They had a very low ulcerogenic effect.

Acetic acidchemistry.chemical_compoundChemistryAnalgesicmedicinePhenylbutazonePeritonitisGeneral MedicinePharmacologymedicine.diseaseAcute toxicitymedicine.drugChemInform
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ChemInform Abstract: The Reaction of 2,4,5,6-Tetraaminopyrimidine with Chalcones.

2010

The reaction of the tetraaminopyrimidine 1 with the chalcones 2a-f yields, in the presence of catalytic amounts of acetic acid, the 1H-pyrimido[4,5-b][1,4]diazepine derivatives 3a-f. The cyclization process consists of a condensation reaction and a Michael type addition.

Acetic acidchemistry.chemical_compoundDiazepineStereochemistryChemistryOrganic chemistryGeneral MedicineCondensation reactionCatalysisChemInform
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Investigation of the Electrophoretic Mobility of the Actinides Th, U, Np, Pu, and Am in Different Oxidation States.

2019

The electrophoretic mobilities (μe) of the actinides Th and U-Am in different oxidation states (prepared in 1 M HCl and 1 M HClO4) have been determined by capillary electrophoresis (CE)-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICPMS) using 1 M acetic acid as the background electrolyte, which has proven to provide an excellent setup for trace analysis at environmentally relevant concentrations (1 × 10-9 M). The values are independent of the respective acid solution. The μe of the Pu oxidation states +III to +VI have been measured. They agree with both the available literature data and the redox-stable analogues (Eu(III), Th(IV), Np(V), U(VI)) that have also been investigated. The trend …

Acetic acidchemistry.chemical_compoundElectrophoresisCapillary electrophoresischemistryAnalytical chemistryTrace analysisElectrophoretic mobilitiesElectrolyteActinideMass spectrometryAnalytical ChemistryAnalytical chemistry
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New synthesis of some 1,2,5-benzothiadiazcpinc 1,1-dioxide derivatives. I

1979

2-Nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride reacts with ω-aminoacetophenone and 4-amino-3,5-dimethyl-isoxazole to give 3 and 7, respectively. Reduction of 3 with zinc powder and acetic acid afforded the 2,5-dihydro- and 2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1,2,5-benzothiadiazepine I,1-dioxide derivatives (4 and 5). Catalytic hydrogenolysis of 7 and successive cyclization of the intermediate 8 gave the 3-ace-thyl-2,5-dihydro-4-methyl-1,2,5-benzothiadiazepine 1,1-dioxide (9). The structures were assigned on the basis of correct elemental data and spectroscopic evidences.

Acetic acidchemistry.chemical_compoundHydrogenolysisChemistryOrganic ChemistrymedicineOrganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementZincChloridemedicine.drugCatalysisJournal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
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Liquid−Liquid Equilibria for the System 1-Methyl Propyl Ethanoate (1) + Acetic Acid (2) + Water (3) at (283.15 and 323.15) K

2009

Liquid−liquid equilibrium (LLE) data for the system 1-methyl propyl ethanoate + acetic acid + water were measured at temperatures of (283.15 and 323.15) K. The temperature influence on the LLE data is very small in the temperature range studied. The NRTL and UNIQUAC models were used to correlate the data for both ternary systems. The interaction parameters obtained from both models successfully correlated the equilibrium compositions.

Acetic acidchemistry.chemical_compoundUNIQUACChromatographychemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringNon-random two-liquid modelAnalytical chemistryLiquid liquidGeneral ChemistryAtmospheric temperature rangeTernary operationJournal of Chemical & Engineering Data
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1966

Die spontane Autoxydation N,N-dialkylierter Arylamine verlauft langsam. Sie wird durch Essigsaure, Azoisobuttersauredinitril (AIBN), Kobaltverbindungen, Benzylchlorid und Essigsaureanhydrid beschleunigt. Essigsaureanhydrid uberfuhrt die als Inhibitoren sehr wirksamen, durch oxydative Entalkylierung entstandenen sek. Amine in die als Inhibitoren wirkungslosen N-Acetylderivate (Ausbeute bis 90%). Die bei der Autoxydation als Kettentrager wirksamen Aminohydroperoxyde I konnen (a) durch Kondensation in die Dialkylperoxyde II ubergefuhrt und (b) durch Triphenylphosphin desoxygeniert werden. Die Amindialkylperoxyde II lassen sich in Substanz aus den Autoxydationsansatzen isolieren. AIBN lost unte…

Acetic anhydridechemistry.chemical_compoundAcetic acidAutoxidationchemistryPolymer chemistryHalideCobalt compoundsAmine gas treatingAlkylationTriphenylphosphineDie Makromolekulare Chemie
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Zur protonenkatalysierten Xanthenylierung von Tryptamin, Nω-Acetyltryptamin und Gramin: Ein Beitrag zur Konstitutionsaufklärung in der Indol-Analytik

1988

Acid catalysisAcetic acidchemistry.chemical_compoundBicyclic moleculeChemistryDrug DiscoveryPharmaceutical ScienceAmine gas treatingAlcoholMedicinal chemistryArchiv der Pharmazie
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