Search results for "CSTR"

showing 10 items of 45 documents

Adaptive algorithms robust to impulsive noise with low computational cost using order statistic

2009

Abstract In this paper a family of adaptive algorithms robust to impulsive noise and with low computational cost are presented. Unlike other approaches, no cost functions or filtering of the gradient are considered in order to update the filter coefficients. Its initial basis is the basic LMS algorithm and its sign-error variant. The proposed algorithms can be considered as some sign-error variants of the LMS algorithm. The algorithms are successfully tested in terms of accuracy and convergence in a standard system identification simulation in which an impulsive noise is present. Simulations show that they improve the performance of LMS variants that are robust to impulsive noise.

Least mean squares filterNoiseFilter designIdentification (information)Basis (linear algebra)Control theoryComputer scienceOrder statisticGeneral MedicineFilter (signal processing)Hardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURESAlgorithm
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Epitaxial Thin-Film vs Single Crystal Growth of 2D Hofmann-Type Iron(II) Materials: A Comparative Assessment of their Bi-Stable Spin Crossover Proper…

2020

Integration of the ON-OFF cooperative spin crossover (SCO) properties of FeII coordination polymers as components of electronic and/or spintronic devices is currently an area of great interest for potential applications. This requires the selection and growth of thin films of the appropriate material onto selected substrates. In this context, two new series of cooperative SCO two-dimensional FeII coordination polymers of the Hofmann-type formulated {FeII(Pym)2[MII(CN)4]·xH2O}n and {FeII(Isoq)2[MII(CN)4]}n (Pym = pyrimidine, Isoq = isoquinoline; MII = Ni, Pd, Pt) have been synthesized, characterized, and the corresponding Pt derivatives selected for fabrication of thin films by liquid-phase …

Materials scienceQuímica organometàl·lica010402 general chemistryEpitaxy01 natural sciencesHofmann-type clathratesspin crossoverSpin crossoverGeneral Materials ScienceHardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURESThin filmMaterialschemistry.chemical_classificationSpintronicsSingle crystal growth010405 organic chemistrybusiness.industryepitaxial growthEpitaxial thin filmPolymer0104 chemical sciencescoordination polymersBi stablesize-reduction effectchemistrythin filmsOptoelectronicsbusiness
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NoteAbout the Concept of “Net Multipliers”

2002

Net multipliers, as introduced by Oosterhaven and Stelder (2002) accept outputs as entries instead of final demand. They are found by multiplying ordinary multipliers by the final demand ratio over the sector’s output. This pragmatic solution suffers from ratio instability over time. The alternative net multipliers proposed here are based on the interpretation of the Leontief inverse matrix for the effects generated at each round. The new solution is not sensitive to the size of impacts. Now net multiplier is equal to the corresponding ordinary multiplier minus one, and the ordering of multipliers is unchanged.

Matrix (mathematics)Input–output modelInverseFinal demandApplied mathematicsMultiplier (economics)Hardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURESEnvironmental Science (miscellaneous)DevelopmentNet (mathematics)Interpretation (model theory)MathematicsJournal of Regional Science
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Multiple modular very long instruction word processors based on field programmable gate arrays

2007

Modern field programmable gate array (FPGA) chips, with their large memory capacity and reconfigurability potential, are opening new frontiers in rapid prototyping of embedded systems. With the advent of high-density FPGAs, it is now possible to implement a high-performance very long instruction word (VLIW) processor core in an FPGA. This paper describes research results about enabling the DSP TMS320 C6201 model for real-time image processing applications by exploiting FPGA technology. We present a modular DSP C6201 VHDL model with a variable instruction set. We call this new development a minimum mandatory modules (M3) approach. Our goals are to keep the flexibility of DSP in order to shor…

Multi-core processorComputer sciencebusiness.industryReconfigurabilityModular designAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsComputer Science ApplicationsInstruction setParallel processing (DSP implementation)Computer architectureVery long instruction wordEmbedded systemVHDLHardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURESElectrical and Electronic EngineeringField-programmable gate arraybusinesscomputercomputer.programming_languageJournal of Electronic Imaging
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High-speed, low-complexity fir filter using multiplier block reduction and polyphase decomposition

2005

In this paper we discuss the design and implementation of a highspeed FIR filter for both interpolation and decimation of the sample frequency. Several FIR filter structures are compared and various schemes for simplifying the implementation of the multiplications are evaluated. Carry-save adders with carryoverflow correction are used in the implementation. The results in terms of chip area and power consumption are compared using a standard 0.8 pm 3.3 V CMOS process.

Multiplier (Fourier analysis)DecimationAdderFinite impulse responseElectronic engineeringEnergy consumptionHardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURESChipDigital filterElectronic mailMathematics2000 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems. Emerging Technologies for the 21st Century. Proceedings (IEEE Cat No.00CH36353)
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TID and SEE Tests of an Advanced 8 Gbit NAND-Flash Memory

2008

We report on the dose and operational mode dependence of error percentage, stand-by current, erase and write time of 8 Gbit / 4 Gbit NAND-flash memories as well as on their static, dynamic and SEFI cross sections.

Non-volatile memoryHardware_MEMORYSTRUCTURESComputer scienceNand flash memorybusiness.industryGigabitHardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURESbusinessComputer hardwareFlash memoryHardware_LOGICDESIGN2008 IEEE Radiation Effects Data Workshop
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Pileup and underlying event mitigation with iterative constituent subtraction

2019

Abstract The hard-scatter processes in hadronic collisions are often largely contaminated with soft background coming from pileup in proton-proton collisions, or underlying event in heavy-ion collisions. This paper presents a new background subtraction method for jets and event observables (such as missing transverse energy) which is based on the previously published Constituent Subtraction algorithm. The new subtraction method, called Iterative Constituent Subtraction, applies event-wide implementation of Constituent Subtraction iteratively in order to fully equilibrate the background subtraction across the entire event. Besides documenting the new method, we provide guidelines for setting…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsSubtraction methodFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesMinimum biasHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)0103 physical sciencesJetslcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityHardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURES010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentEvent (probability theory)PhysicsBackground subtractionHard scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsSubtractionObservableHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologylcsh:QC770-798AlgorithmJet substructureEnergy (signal processing)Underlying eventFree parameterJournal of High Energy Physics
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Concatenated logic functions using nanofluidic diodes with all-electrical inputs and outputs

2018

[EN] Nanopore-based logical schemes in ionic solutions typically involve single gates and chemical inputs. The design of computer-like functions requires the consecutive concatenation of several gates and the use of electrical potentials and currents to facilitate the downstream transfer of electrochemical information. We have demonstrated the robust operation of concatenated logic functions using biomimetic nanofluidic diodes based on single pore membranes. To this end, we have implemented first the logic functions AND and OR with combinations of single nanopores using all-electrical input and output signals. The concatenation of these gates allows the output of the OR gate to act as one o…

OR gateComputer scienceConcatenation02 engineering and technologySignal transduction010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesSignallaw.inventionlcsh:ChemistrylawElectrochemistryElectronic engineeringHardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURESElectronic circuitTransistor021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesNanofluidic diodelcsh:Industrial electrochemistrylcsh:QD1-999FISICA APLICADAElectrochemical logic functionsInverter0210 nano-technologyAND gatelcsh:TP250-261Hardware_LOGICDESIGNNOR gateElectrochemistry Communications
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Cross-lagged associations between perceived external employability, job insecurity, and exhaustion: Testing gain and loss spirals according to the Co…

2012

Summary This study investigates perceived external employability (PEE) as a personal resource in relation to job insecurity and exhaustion. We advance the idea that PEE may reduce feelings of job insecurity and, through felt job insecurity, also exhaustion. That is, we probe the paths from PEE to job insecurity and from job insecurity to exhaustion. We furthermore account for possible reversed causality, so that exhaustion  felt job insecurity and felt job insecurity  PEE. This aligns with insights from the Conservation of Resources Theory, which is built on the assumption of resource caravans passageways and associated gain and loss spirals. We based the results on a sample of 1314 workers…

Organizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONSociology and Political Sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectJob attitudeBurnoutEmployabilityCausalityJob securityComputingMilieux_MANAGEMENTOFCOMPUTINGANDINFORMATIONSYSTEMSFeelingOrganizational behaviorOccupational stressHardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURESPsychologySocial psychologyGeneral PsychologyApplied Psychologymedia_commonJournal of Organizational Behavior
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Numerical integration of subtraction terms

2016

Numerical approaches to higher-order calculations often employ subtraction terms, both for the real emission and the virtual corrections. These subtraction terms have to be added back. In this paper we show that at NLO the real subtraction terms, the virtual subtraction terms, the integral representations of the field renormalisation constants and -- in the case of initial-state partons -- the integral representation for the collinear counterterm can be grouped together to give finite integrals, which can be evaluated numerically. This is useful for an extension towards NNLO.

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsSubtractionOrder (ring theory)FOS: Physical sciencesField (mathematics)PartonExtension (predicate logic)01 natural sciencesNumerical integrationRenormalizationHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Quantum electrodynamics0103 physical sciencesApplied mathematicsHardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURES010306 general physicsRepresentation (mathematics)
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