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showing 10 items of 488 documents

Competitive intelligence embeddedness: Drivers and performance consequences

2019

Abstract The proliferation of Web-based information sources and social media draw firms' attention to these channels as sources of competitive intelligence (CI). To date, research has focused mainly on information collection techniques rather than on CI uses and its influence on firm performance. We define CI embeddedness as the extent to which management and employees incorporate CI in daily routines, so that actionable knowledge is transferred throughout the organization. A survey of 124 decision makers reveals positive impact of Web CI sources as well as alliances with information providers on CI embeddedness. Furthermore, while CI embeddedness shows no direct influence on firms’ perform…

Actionable knowledgeKnowledge managementCompetitive intelligenceEmbeddednessbusiness.industryStrategy and Management05 social sciencesInformation providers0502 economics and business050211 marketingSocial mediaCustomer satisfactionbusiness050203 business & managementEuropean Management Journal
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Die Herausbildung von Zufriedenheits-urteilen bei Alternativenbetrachtung

1999

Traditional elements of competitive differentiation are declining. As industries and firms worldwide face increasing competition, slower growth rates, and price pressures, greater attention is being placed on customer satisfaction. However the research in satisfaction never consider alternatives, when customer satisfaction is formed. It has been the approach of this paper to present an extension for this circumstance. Therefor the regret theory, a diversion of the expectation utility theory, is used to explain the phenomena. According to this theory, each outcome has associated with it the evaluation of the difference between the outcome and the outcome that would have been received had a d…

Actuarial science05 social sciencesFace (sociological concept)Regret050201 accountingGeneral Business Management and AccountingOutcome (game theory)MicroeconomicsCompetition (economics)Empirical researchManagement of Technology and Innovation0502 economics and businessEconomicsProduction (economics)Customer satisfactionProduct (category theory)General Economics Econometrics and Finance050203 business & managementSchmalenbachs Zeitschrift für betriebswirtschaftliche Forschung
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Skull Bone Defects Reconstruction with Custom-Made Titanium Graft shaped with Electron Beam Melting Technology: Preliminary Experience in a Series of…

2017

Background: Cranioplasty represents a challenge in neurosurgery. Its goal is not only plastic reconstruction of the skull but also to restore and preserve cranial function, to improve cerebral hemodynamics, and to provide mechanical protection of the neural structures. The ideal material for the reconstructive procedures and the surgical timing are still controversial. Many alloplastic materials are available for performing cranioplasty and among these, titanium still represents a widely proven and accepted choice. Methods: The aim of our study was to present our preliminary experience with a “custom-made” cranioplasty, using electron beam melting (EBM) technology, in a series of ten patien…

AdultMaleDecompressive Craniectomymedicine.medical_treatmentchemistry.chemical_elementDentistryNeurosurgical ProceduresCranioplasty030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingProsthesis Implantation03 medical and health sciencesImaging Three-Dimensional0302 clinical medicineFreezingElectron beam melting technologymedicineHumansSkull boneReconstructive Surgical ProceduresCustom-made titanium implantsAgedRetrospective StudiesTitaniumSettore MED/27 - Neurochirurgiabusiness.industrySkullMiddle AgedCranioplastySkullmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistry3D computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) technologiesCerebral hemodynamicsComputer-Aided DesignFemaleSkull bone defectsTomography X-Ray Computedbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryTitaniumBiomedical engineering
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Feasibility and psychometric properties of the Finnish version of the measure of processes of care for adults

2018

To assess the psychometric properties and feasibility of the Finnish translation of the measure of processes of care for adults (MPOC-A) when used in an inpatient rehabilitation setting.A feasibility study.Inpatient rehabilitation settings.A total of 858 people with severe neurological disabilities, musculoskeletal problems, and mental disorders were recruited to the study.The MPOC-A questionnaire is a self-administered questionnaire consisting of 34 items in five-factorial domains. The construct validity of the translated questionnaire was evaluated using confirmatory factor analysis. To compare the fit of the model to the fit of the independent null-model Comparative Fit Index was used. I…

AdultMalepsychometricsGerontologyvuxna (myndiga)PsychometricsMeasure (physics)Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationklientarbetepotilaslähtöisyysYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSurveys and Questionnairesadultsmeasures (measurement)HumansTranslationsMusculoskeletal Diseases030212 general & internal medicinemetriklääkinnällinen kuntoutusFinlandmeasures of processes of care for adultsAgedta316Aged 80 and overInpatientsMental Disorders030503 health policy & servicesProcess Assessment Health CareRehabilitationReproducibility of Resultsta3141customer orientationNeuromuscular DiseasesMiddle AgedProcess of carepsykometriikkaFeasibility StudiesFemaleFactor Analysis Statistical0305 other medical sciencePsychologyarviointiclient-centeredInpatient rehabilitationClinical rehabilitation
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Informal laws and state law in the horn of Africa

2019

This essay examines the relationship existing between informal law and state laws in the four countries of the Horn of Africa from an historical and comparative perspective. Such relation is considered from the time when the four countries became independent, however reference is also made from time to time to the colonial background when necessary to justify a particular situation. The analysis casts also an eye to the relation existing between religious laws and state laws, as religious laws represent an essential component in the interaction between state laws and the other normative orders present in these four countries. The essay concludes with some recommendations for the improvement…

African law customary law Horn of Africa Djibouti Eritrea Ethiopia Somalia
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OHADA law and its target population: Is there room for African traditional law within the harmonisation of contract laws in Africa?

2018

The essay studies to which extent the African legal culture can contribute to the development of official law in Africa. Particular attention is deserved to contract law and the idea of harmonizing the area of contract law in the OHADA context.

African lawOHADA lawCustomary law
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Activity-Centered Design: An Appropriation Issue

2011

When designing workplace computer systems one must take human activity into account. It has become standard practice to approach this issue through user-centered design. The aim of this paper is to stimulate thought on activity-centered design and to propose the concept of appropriation as a fundamental principle of this design approach. This orientation aims to take into consideration the constituent function of tools during conception. We will take the design of computer systems dedicated to customer relations as an example.

AppropriationKnowledge managementActivity-centered designProcess managementOrientation (mental)business.industryComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectCustomer relationship managementbusinessFunction (engineering)media_common
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The ‘grave of the Court Pit’, A rediscovered Bronze Age tomb from Carchemish

2014

This paper examines the British Museum unpublished records related to an Early Bronze (EB) Age pithos burial uncovered a century ago in the Inner Town at Carchemish. The grave, cursorily cited and variously dated (Chalcolithic, EB or even LBA) in the final reports, was described in some detail by Hogarth and Thompson; a precise dating is, however, possible today thanks to the information of paramount importance given by T. E. Lawrence who identified and took a picture of the associated finds, which was recently rediscovered in the Carchemish Archives. The pithos can be now ascribed to the third quarter of the third millennium BC and helps to confirm the recent theory according to which the …

ArcheologyHistoryHistoryVisual Arts and Performing ArtsMesopotamiaReligious studiesChalcolithicengineering.materialAncient historyArchaeologyCarchemish British Museum excavations T. E. Lawrence D. G. Hogarth EBA burial customs Euphrates Banded Ware Syrian BottlesBronze AgeengineeringBronzeSettore L-OR/05 - Archeologia E Storia Dell'Arte Del Vicino Oriente AnticoQuarter (Canadian coin)
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Exploring the Background: Puzzles, Afterthoughts, and Replies

2017

In this paper I review the comments, and reply to the objections, put forward in the commentaries to my essay “Pre-conventions. A fragment of the Background”, published in issues n. 30 and 33 of Revus – Journal for Constitutional Theory and Philosophy of Law. My remarks fall under the following headings: 1. The social dimension of pre-conventions; 2. Pre-conventions and ordinary habits and dispositions; 3. Whether my examples are mistaken; 4. Reasons and causes; 5. Normative facts; 6. Whether abstract entities can be causes; 7. Are pre-conventions conditions of Lewis-conventions? 8. What can pre-conventions do for legal theory? 9. Whether I discharged my argumentative burdens. Raziskovanje …

ArgumentativeSettore IUS/20 - Filosofia Del DirittoPhilosophyprojectibility (induction)Rule followingkonvencijaSocial dimensionEpistemologyobičajConventionconvention custom rule-following projectibility (induction) the Background of intentionalityFragment (logic)conventionupoštevanje pravilOzadje intencionalnosticustomNormativerule-followingPhilosophy of lawthe Background of intentionalityLawprojiciranje (indukcija)Constitutional theory
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Sull’esecuzione delle sentenze tributarie nei confronti dell’Agenzia delle dogane

2019

Article 69 of Legislative Decree 546/92, in the current version, incorporates the principle of immediate enforceability of all judicial tax decisions, including those favorable to taxpayers. However, the Customs Agency, following a wrong interpretation of article 68, paragraph 3 bis, of Legislative Decree 546/92 and of the European regulations referred to therein, considers the above mentioned principle unapplicable with regards to non-definitive decisions concerning the European Union's own resources. A systematic interpretation of the rules leads to the conclusion that even these decisions are immediately enforceable.

Article 69 of Legislative Decree 546/92 enforceability of all judicial tax decisions Customs AgencySettore IUS/12 - Diritto Tributario
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