Search results for "Deriva"

showing 10 items of 1423 documents

Reliable and simple analytical methods for determination of citrulline and metabolically related amino acids by liquid chromatography after derivatiz…

2014

We describe the development of a high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method for the determination of citrulline and other amino acids relevant to intestinal diseases. The amino acids were derivatized with 9-fluorenylmethylchloroformate (FMOC-Cl) and their derivatives were separated on two different columns, a core-shell column (Halo C18) and a silica-based monolith (Chromolith Performance RP-18). The derivatization reaction was optimized with respect to pH, buffer concentration and reproducibility. The optimal derivatization conditions were achieved with 0.4 M borate buffer at pH 9.20, a constant ratio of FMOC-Cl/total amino acids (10 : 1) and 75 mM tyramine after 1 min (quenching…

chemistry.chemical_classificationgeographyReproducibilityMonolithic HPLC columnQuenching (fluorescence)Chromatographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryResolution (mass spectrometry)General Chemical EngineeringGeneral EngineeringCiencias QuímicasHigh-performance liquid chromatographyMonolithic ColumnsAnalytical ChemistryAmino acidCore-Shell Columnschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCitrullineQuímica AnalíticaMonolithAmino AcidsDerivatizationCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
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Recognition of Viologen Derivatives in Water by N-Alkyl Ammonium Resorcinarene Chlorides

2017

Three water-soluble N-alkyl ammonium resorcinarene chlorides decorated with terminal hydroxyl groups at the lower rims were synthesized and characterized. The receptors were decorated at the upper rim with either terminal hydroxyl, rigid cyclohexyl, or flexible benzyl groups. The binding affinities of these receptors toward three viologen derivatives, two of which possess an acetylmethyl group attached to one of the pyridine nitrogens, in water were investigated via 1H NMR spectroscopy, fluorescence spectroscopy, and isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC). ITC quantification of the binding process gave association constants of up to 103 M–1. Analyses reveal a spontaneous binding process whi…

chemistry.chemical_classificationta114010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryEnthalpyIsothermal titration calorimetryViologenResorcinarene010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesviologen derivativesFluorescence spectroscopy0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundN-alkyl ammonium resorcinarene chlorideschemistryPyridinePolymer chemistrymedicineOrganic chemistryAmmoniumta116Alkylmedicine.drugJOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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ChemInform Abstract: 1,2,3-Triazole in Heterocyclic Compounds, Endowed with Biological Activity, Through 1,3-Dipolar Cycloadditions

2014

1,3-Dipolar cycloaddition reactions can be considered a powerful synthetic tool in the building of heterocyclic rings, with applications in different fields. In this review we focus on the synthesis of biologically active compounds possessing the 1,2,3-triazole core through 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions. The 1,2,3-triazole skeleton can be present as a single disubstituted ring, as a linker between two molecules, or embedded in a polyheterocycle. The cycloaddition reactions are usually catalysed by copper or ruthenium. Domino reactions can be achieved through dipolarophile anion formation, generally followed by cyclisation. The variety of attainable heterocyclic structures gives an ill…

chemistry.chemical_compound123-TriazolechemistryTriazole derivativeschemistry.chemical_elementMoleculeBiological activityGeneral MedicineRing (chemistry)Combinatorial chemistryLinkerCycloadditionRutheniumChemInform
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ChemInform Abstract: Addition of Organolithium Reagents to Cinnamic Acids.

2010

Abstract Reaction of tert -butyllithium with p - and m -substituted cinnamic acids at low temperature affords mixtures of 1,4- and 1,3-addition products, whose composition depend on the nature of the substituents. Electron-donating and electron-withdrawing groups favour 1,4- and 1,3-additions, respectively. Linear correlations are obtained with electronic effect and with radical substituent constants.

chemistry.chemical_compoundAddition reactionChemistryReagentButyllithiumElectronic effectSubstituentComposition (visual arts)General MedicineMedicinal chemistryDiphenylmethane derivativesChemInform
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ChemInform Abstract: 1,5,7-Triazabicyclo[4.4.0]dec-1-ene (TBD), 7-Methyl-TBD (MTBD) and the Polymer-Supported TBD (P-TBD): Three Efficient Catalysts …

2010

Abstract The 1,5,7-triazabicyclo[4.4.0]dec-5-ene (TBD) and its 7-methyl derivative (MTBD) have been proven to be of great synthetic utility as catalysts in the nitroaldol (Henry) reaction and for the addition of dialkyl phosphites to a variety of carbonyl compounds. The catalysts were in many cases superior to the parent tetramethylguanidine (TMG). In general the reaction proceeds in a few minutes at 0°C. The polymer-supported-TBD (P-TBD) was also proven to be an efficient promoter of the above cited nucleophilic additions.

chemistry.chemical_compoundAddition reactionNitroaldol reactionchemistryNucleophileOrganic chemistryGeneral MedicineDerivative (chemistry)Ene reactionPolymer supportedCatalysisChemInform
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The structure and stereochemistry of atractyligenin

1966

Abstract The structure of atractyligenin C19H28O4, the nor-diterpenoidic aglycone of atractyloside C30H44O16S2K2 has been substantiated as Ia. The absolute configuration shown in Ia proves it to be a derivative of (−)kaurene.

chemistry.chemical_compoundAglyconechemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryDrug DiscoveryAbsolute configurationAtractyligeninAtractylosideBiochemistryDerivative (chemistry)Tetrahedron
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ChemInform Abstract: Multi-Arm 1,2,3-Thiadiazole Systems.

2010

Benzene derivatives 2a–c with 6, 4, and 3 side chains bearing terminal 1,2,3-thiadiazole rings, respectively, have been prepared. Alkaline cleavage of 2a–c led to the corresponding alkynethiolates 6a–c, which were trapped by electrophiles such as benzyl bromide or iodomethane. The method provides an alternative to the thermal or photochemical cleavage of 1,2,3-thiadiazoles to thioketenes, which react further with nucleophiles.

chemistry.chemical_compoundBenzyl bromideNucleophileChemistryElectrophileBenzene derivativesSide chainNanotechnologyGeneral MedicineCleavage (embryo)Medicinal chemistryChemInform
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Two guaianolides from Centaurea collina

1987

Abstract Two guaianolides isolated from the aerial parts of Centaurea collina were identified as 3β-hydroxy-8α-epoxymethylacriloiloxy-4(15),10(14),11(13 and its 11β,13-dihydro derivative by spectroscopic methods.

chemistry.chemical_compoundChemistryBotanyPlant ScienceGeneral MedicineHorticultureMolecular BiologyBiochemistryCentaurea collinaDerivative (chemistry)Phytochemistry
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H2-Antihistaminika, 8. Mitt. Synthese potentieller H2-Antihistaminika der Ethylendiamin-Reihe

1982

Als potentielle H2-Antihistaminika wurden die Ethylendiaminderivate 8,9 und 13 dargestellt und auf ihre H2-antihistaminische Wirksamkeit untersucht. H2-Antihistaminics, VIII: Synthesis of Potential H2-Antihistaminics with Ethylenediamine Structure As potential H2-antihistaminics, the ethylenediamine derivatives 8,9 and 13 were prepared and tested for their H2-antihistaminic activity.

chemistry.chemical_compoundChemistryDrug DiscoveryPharmaceutical ScienceETHYLENEDIAMINE DERIVATIVESEthylenediamineMedicinal chemistryArchiv der Pharmazie
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ChemInform Abstract: A New Route to Chiral Calix(4)arenes via 1,3-Derivatization.

2010

chemistry.chemical_compoundChemistryGeneral MedicineDerivatizationCombinatorial chemistryChemInform
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