Search results for "Dna interaction"

showing 9 items of 19 documents

Two copper complexes from two novel naphthalene-sulfonyl-triazole ligands: different nuclearity and different DNA binding and cleavage capabilities.

2013

[EN] Two novel naphthalene-sulfonyl-triazole ligands, 5-amino-N1-(naphthalen-3-ylsulfony1)-1,2,4-triazole (anstrz) and 3,5-diamino-N1-(naphthalen-3-ylsulfony1)-1,2,4-triazole (danstrz), purposely designed to interact with DNA, have been prepared for the first time and then fully characterized by H-1, C-13 NMR and IR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry and elemental analysis. The crystal structures of two copper complexes of these derivatives, i.e. [Cu(anstrz)(4)(NO3)(2)]center dot 4CH(3)OH (1), mononuclear, and [Cu(danstrz)(mu-OAc)(2)](2)center dot 2(danstrz) (OAc = acetato) (2), dinuclear, have been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. In both cases the ligand coordinates in a monod…

Models MolecularDenticity124-Triazole ligandsStereochemistryTriazolePaddle wheel type copper acetate compoundCrystal structureNaphthalenesCrystallography X-RayLigandsBiochemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundX-Ray DiffractionCoordination ComplexesBIOQUIMICA Y BIOLOGIA MOLECULARSulfonesBinding siteDNA CleavageCu(II)-triazole complexesBond cleavageNuclease activitySulfonylchemistry.chemical_classificationSulfonamidesBinding SitesDeoxyribonucleasesChemistryLigandDNATriazolesBinding constantDNA interactionCrystallographyCopperJournal of inorganic biochemistry
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DNA-binding and in vitro cytotoxic activity of platinum(II) complexes of curcumin and caffeine

2019

Abstract Three Pt(II) complexes containing the natural ligands curcumin and caffeine, namely [Pt(curc)(PPh3)2]Cl (1), [PtCl(curc)(DMSO)] (2) (curc = deprotonated curcumin) and trans-[Pt(caffeine)Cl2(DMSO)] (3), were synthesized and fully characterized. The data obtained suggest that, for both 1 and 2, the anion of curcumin is coordinated to the platinum ion via the oxygen atoms of the β-diketonate moiety. Spectroscopic features reveal that in 2 and 3, a DMSO molecule is S-bonded to the metal centre. For 3, all data indicate a square-planar geometry formed by a 9-N bonded caffeine, two trans chloride anions and a DMSO. The three complexes undergo changes in solution upon incubation for 24 h;…

PhotoactivationCurcuminCytotoxicityIntercalation (chemistry)chemistry.chemical_elementCaffeine; Curcumin; Cytotoxicity; DNA interaction; Natural ligands; Photoactivation; Platinum(II) complexAntineoplastic Agents010402 general chemistryLigands01 natural sciencesBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryNucleobaseInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDrug StabilityCoordination ComplexesCaffeineCell Line TumorMoietyMoleculeAnimalsHumansPlatinumMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistryDNA0104 chemical sciencesDNA interactionchemistryCurcuminPlatinum(II) complexCattleCaffeine Curcumin Cytotoxicity DNA interaction Natural ligands Photoactivation Platinum(II) complexCisplatinDrug Screening Assays AntitumorSelectivityPlatinumNatural ligandsCis–trans isomerism
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Aza-isoindolo and isoindolo-azaquinoxaline derivatives with antiproliferative activity

2015

Abstract Three new ring systems, pyrido[2′,3′:3,4]pyrrolo[1,2- a ]quinoxalines, pyrido[3′,2′:3,4]pyrrolo[1,2- a ]quinoxalines and pyrido[2′,3′:5,6]pyrazino[2,1- a ]isoindoles, were synthesized through an aza-substitution on the already active isoindolo-quinoxaline system and in particular in the position 7 or 4 of the isoindole moiety and in position 5 of the quinoxaline portion. All new compounds were screened by the National Cancer Institute (Bethesda, MD) against a panel of 60 human tumor cell lines. Biological results of the most active derivatives, with pGI 50 values between 7.09 and 7.27, confirmed the importance of the presence of methoxy substituents for biological activity. The ant…

QuinoxalineIsoindolesAzaisoindolo-quinoxalinesStereochemistryAntiproliferative activity; Apoptosis; Azaisoindolo-quinoxalines; DNA interaction; Isoindolo-azaquinoxalines; Quinoxalines; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Aza Compounds; Cell Line Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Dose-Response Relationship Drug; Drug Screening Assays Antitumor; Humans; Isoindoles; Molecular Structure; Quinoxalines; Structure-Activity Relationship; Drug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical Science; Organic Chemistry; Pharmacology; Medicine (all)ApoptosisAntineoplastic AgentsAntiproliferative activityIsoindolesRing (chemistry)Drug Screening AssaysCell LineDose-Response Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundStructure-Activity RelationshipQuinoxalineCell Line TumorQuinoxalinesDrug DiscoverymedicineMoietyHumansAntiproliferative activity; Apoptosis; Azaisoindolo-quinoxalines; DNA interaction; Isoindolo-azaquinoxalines; Quinoxalines; Drug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical Science; Organic Chemistry; PharmacologyCell ProliferationPharmacologyAza CompoundsAzaisoindolo-quinoxalineTumorDose-Response Relationship DrugMolecular StructureDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceMedicine (all)Organic ChemistryApoptosiBiological activityGeneral MedicineAntitumorCell cycleSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaDNA interactionSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialiMechanism of actionchemistryIsoindolo-azaquinoxalineDrug Screening Assays Antitumormedicine.symptomDrugIsoindoleIsoindolo-azaquinoxalines
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Synthesis and antirpoliferative activity of isoxazolo[3,4-d]pyridazin-7(6H)-one derivatives

2014

3,4-diphenylisoxazolo[3,4-d]pyridazin-7(6H)-one analogs were synthesized and tested for the antiproliferative activity. Study on the cell cycle alteration and on some cellular target (ATM, procaspase-2 proteins and H2AX histone) demonstrate the increase of the cell population in S phase and to induce cellular death by apoptosis by DNA damage with double strand breaks.

Settore BIO/10 - Biochimicaisoxazolo[34-d]pyridazin-7(6H)-ones antiproliferative activity DNA interactionSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceutica
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A Simple Entropic-Driving Separation Procedure of Low-Size Silver Clusters, Through Interaction with DNA

2021

Abstract Synthesis and purification of metal clusters without strong binding agents by wet chemical methods are very attractive for their potential applications in many research areas. However, especially challenging is the separation of uncharged clusters with only a few number of atoms, which renders the usual techniques very difficult to apply. Herein, we report the first efficient separation of Ag2 and Ag3 clusters using the different entropic driving forces when such clusters interact with DNA, into which Ag3 selectively intercalates. After sequential dialysis of the samples and denaturalizing the DNA‐Ag3 complex, pure Ag2 can be found in the dialysate after extensive dialysis. Free Ag…

SilverResearch areasEntropyDna interactionIntercalation (chemistry)silver clustersMetal NanoparticlesChemical Fractionationchemistry.chemical_compoundseparation proceduresQD1-999Strong bindingmass spectrometryChemistryCommunicationentropically-driven processesGeneral ChemistryDNAIntercalating AgentsCommunicationsDNA interactionChemistryChemical physicsSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaDialysis (biochemistry)DNAMetal clustersSeparation procedure
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Studies on DNA interaction of organotin(IV) complexes of meso-tetra(4-sulfonatophenyl)porphine that show cellular activity.

2016

PubMedID: 27393277 The interaction of the diorgano- and triorganotin(IV) derivatives of meso-tetra-(4-sulfonatophenyl)porphine (Me2Sn)2TPPS, (Bu2Sn)2TPPS, (Me3Sn)4TPPS and (Bu3Sn)4TPPS to natural DNA was analysed (together with free meso-tetra-(4-sulfonatophenyl)porphine (TPPS4 -) for comparison purposes). Particular attention was paid to (Bu3Sn)4TPPS, a species that shows significant cellular action. Preliminary tests were done on the solution properties of the organotin(IV) compounds (pKA and possible self-aggregation). Spectrophotometric and spectrofluorometric experiments showed that all the investigated organotin(IV) derivatives strongly interact with DNA, the binding energy depending …

Steric effectsCellular activityOrganometallic compounds External binding Negative porphyrins Aggregation ViscosityNegative porphyrinsPorphyrinsStereochemistryBinding energyDna interactionOrganometallic compounds010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryBiochemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundAggregationmetal complexequilibrium constantDNA conformation changescomplex formationOrganotin CompoundsHumansDNA bindingEquilibrium constantGroup 2 organometallic chemistrybiology010405 organic chemistryViscosityDNAbiology.organism_classificationExternal binding0104 chemical sciencesAggregation External binding Negative porphyrins Organometallic compounds Viscosity Biochemistry Inorganic Chemistry metal complex equilibrium constant DNA conformation changes DNA binding complex formationchemistrySettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaA549 CellsTetraNucleic Acid ConformationDNAJournal of inorganic biochemistry
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Sequence-specific and DNA structure-dependent interactions of Escherichia coli MutS and human p53 with DNA

2013

Many proteins involved in DNA repair systems interact with DNA that has structure altered from the typical B-form helix. Using magnetic beads to immobilize DNAs containing various types of structures, we evaluated the in vitro binding activities of two well-characterized DNA repair proteins, Escherichia coli MutS and human p53. E. coli MutS bound to double-stranded DNAs, with higher affinity for a G/T mismatch compared to a G/A mismatch and highest affinity for larger non-B-DNA structures. E. coli MutS bound best to DNA between pH 6 and 9. Experiments discriminated between modes of p53-DNA binding, and increasing ionic strength reduced p53 binding to nonspecific double-stranded DNA, but had…

chemistry.chemical_classificationDNA ligaseDNA clampHMG-boxBase pairEscherichia coli ProteinsOsmolar ConcentrationBiophysicsDNACell BiologyBiologyBiochemistryMutS DNA Mismatch-Binding ProteinDNA binding siteBiochemistrychemistryMutS-1Escherichia coliHumansNucleic Acid ConformationProtein–DNA interactionAmino Acid SequenceTumor Suppressor Protein p53Molecular BiologyReplication protein AAnalytical Biochemistry
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Functional Information, Biomolecular Messages and Complexity of BioSequences and Structures

2010

In the quest for a mathematical measure able to capture and shed light on the dual notions of information and complexity in biosequences, Hazen et al. have introduced the notion of Functional Information (FI for short). It is also the result of earlier considerations and findings by Szostak and Carothers et al. Based on the experiments by Charoters et al., regarding FI in RNA binding activities, we decided to study the relation existing between FI and classic measures of complexity applied on protein-DNA interactions on a genome-wide scale. Using classic complexity measures, i.e, Shannon entropy and Kolmogorov Complexity as both estimated by data compression, we found that FI applied to pro…

sequence complexityFunctional Activity Sequence Complexity Combinatorics onWords Protein-DNA interaction.combinatorics on wordsFunctional activityprotein-DNA interaction.
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DNA-induced structural changes in the papillomavirus capsid.

2001

ABSTRACT Human papillomavirus capsid assembly requires intercapsomeric disulfide bonds between molecules of the major capsid protein L1. Virions isolated from naturally occurring lesions have a higher degree of cross-linking than virus-like particles (VLPs), which have been generated in eukaryotic expression systems. Here we show that DNA encapsidation into VLPs leads to increased cross-linking between L1 molecules comparable to that seen in virions. A higher trypsin resistance, indicating a tighter association of capsomeres through DNA interaction, accompanies this structural change.

virusesImmunologyDna interactionBiologyMicrobiologychemistry.chemical_compoundVirologymedicineProkaryotic expressionHumansPapillomaviridaePapillomaviridaeVirus AssemblyStructure and AssemblyCapsomereDisulfide bondVirionbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionTrypsinbiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyCapsidchemistryInsect ScienceDNA ViralBiophysicsDNAmedicine.drugJournal of virology
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