Search results for "FOS: Mathematics"

showing 10 items of 1448 documents

Tensorization of quasi-Hilbertian Sobolev spaces

2022

The tensorization problem for Sobolev spaces asks for a characterization of how the Sobolev space on a product metric measure space $X\times Y$ can be determined from its factors. We show that two natural descriptions of the Sobolev space from the literature coincide, $W^{1,2}(X\times Y)=J^{1,2}(X,Y)$, thus settling the tensorization problem for Sobolev spaces in the case $p=2$, when $X$ and $Y$ are infinitesimally quasi-Hilbertian, i.e. the Sobolev space $W^{1,2}$ admits an equivalent renorming by a Dirichlet form. This class includes in particular metric measure spaces $X,Y$ of finite Hausdorff dimension as well as infinitesimally Hilbertian spaces. More generally for $p\in (1,\infty)$ we…

Mathematics - Differential Geometrymetric measure spacesDirichlet formsminimal upper gradientFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional Analysistensorization46E36 (Primary) 31C25 (Secondary)Differential Geometry (math.DG)Sobolev spacesFOS: Mathematicsanalysis on metric spacespotentiaaliteoriafunktionaalianalyysi
researchProduct

Failure of topological rigidity results for the measure contraction property

2014

We give two examples of metric measure spaces satisfying the measure contraction property MCP(K,N) but having different topological dimensions at different regions of the space. The first one satisfies MCP(0,3) and contains a subset isometric to $\mathbb{R}$, but does not topologically split. The second space satisfies MCP(2,3) and has diameter $\pi$, which is the maximal possible diameter for a space satisfying MCP(N-1,N), but is not a topological spherical suspension. The latter example gives an answer to a question by Ohta.

Mathematics - Differential Geometrymetric measure spacesGeodesicPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsQuantitative Biology::Tissues and Organsmeasure contraction propertyMetric Geometry (math.MG)53C23 (Primary) 28A33 49Q20 (Secondary)Ricci curvature lower boundsTopologyPotential theorymaximal diameter theoremnonbranchingRigidity (electromagnetism)Mathematics - Metric GeometryDifferential Geometry (math.DG)splitting theoremFOS: MathematicsSplitting theoremContraction (operator theory)AnalysisMathematicsgeodesics
researchProduct

Nonexistence of Quasiconformal Maps Between Certain Metric Measure Spaces

2013

We provide new conditions that ensure that two metric measure spaces are not quasiconformally equivalent. As an application, we deduce that there exists no quasiconformal map between the sub-Riemannian Heisenberg and roto-translation groups.

Mathematics - Differential Geometrymetric measure spacesPure mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical SystemsMathematics::Complex VariablesGeneral MathematicsExistential quantificationta111010102 general mathematicsMetric Geometry (math.MG)01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)quasiconformal equivalenceDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Mathematics - Metric Geometryquasiconformal mappingsMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs0103 physical sciencesMetric (mathematics)Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsMathematics (all)010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsMathematicsInternational Mathematics Research Notices
researchProduct

Equivalent definitions of very strict $CD(K,N)$ -spaces

2023

We show the equivalence of the definitions of very strict $CD(K,N)$ -condition defined, on one hand, using (only) the entropy functionals, and on the other, the full displacement convexity class $\mathcal{DC}_N$. In particular, we show that assuming the convexity inequalities for the critical exponent implies it for all the greater exponents. We also establish the existence of optimal transport maps in very strict $CD(K,N)$ -spaces with finite $N$.

Mathematics - Differential Geometrymetric measure spacesdifferentiaaligeometriaRicci curvatureMathematics - Metric Geometryoptimal transportDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Optimal transportFOS: MathematicsMetric Geometry (math.MG)Geometry and Topology53C23Metric measure spaces
researchProduct

Pestov identities and X-ray tomography on manifolds of low regularity

2021

We prove that the geodesic X-ray transform is injective on scalar functions and (solenoidally) on one-forms on simple Riemannian manifolds $(M,g)$ with $g \in C^{1,1}$. In addition to a proof, we produce a redefinition of simplicity that is compatible with rough geometry. This $C^{1,1}$-regularity is optimal on the H\"older scale. The bulk of the article is devoted to setting up a calculus of differential and curvature operators on the unit sphere bundle atop this non-smooth structure.

Mathematics - Differential Geometrynon-smooth geometrygeodesic X-ray tomographyinverse problems44A12 53C22 53C65 58J32Pestov identityinversio-ongelmatdifferentiaaligeometriaRiemannin monistotMathematics - Analysis of PDEsDifferential Geometry (math.DG)tomografiaintegraalilaskentaFOS: MathematicsMathematics::Differential Geometryintegral geometryAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
researchProduct

The method of moving planes: a quantitative approach

2018

We review classical results where the method of the moving planes has been used to prove symmetry properties for overdetermined PDE's boundary value problems (such as Serrin's overdetermined problem) and for rigidity problems in geometric analysis (like Alexandrov soap bubble Theorem), and we give an overview of some recent results related to quantitative studies of the method of moving planes, where quantitative approximate symmetry results are obtained.

Mathematics - Differential Geometryoverdetermined problem010102 general mathematicsmean curvaturelcsh:QA299.6-43335N25; 35B35; 53A10; 53C24; 35B50; 35B51; 35J70alexandrov soap bubble theoremlcsh:Analysisstability01 natural sciencesAlexandrov Soap Bubble Theorem; overdetermined problems; rigidity; stability; mean curvature; moving planesMathematics - Analysis of PDEsrigidityDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Settore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicaoverdetermined problemsFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsmoving planesAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
researchProduct

Rectifiability of the reduced boundary for sets of finite perimeter over RCD(K,N) spaces

2019

This paper is devoted to the study of sets of finite perimeter in RCD(K,N) metric measure spaces. Its aim is to complete the picture of the generalization of De Giorgi’s theorem within this framework. Starting from the results of Ambrosio et al. (2019) we obtain uniqueness of tangents and rectifiability for the reduced boundary of sets of finite perimeter. As an intermediate tool, of independent interest, we develop a Gauss–Green integration-by-parts formula tailored to this setting. These results are new and non-trivial even in the setting of Ricci limits. peerReviewed

Mathematics - Differential Geometryset of finite perimeterreduced boundaryrectifiabilityMetric Geometry (math.MG)RCD spacemetriset avaruudetFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisdifferentiaaligeometriaMathematics - Metric GeometryDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Gauss–Green formulaFOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric Geometrytangent cone
researchProduct

Extending an example by Colding and Minicozzi

2018

Extending an example by Colding and Minicozzi, we construct a sequence of properly embedded minimal disks $\Sigma_i$ in an infinite Euclidean cylinder around the $x_3$-axis with curvature blow-up at a single point. The sequence converges to a non smooth and non proper minimal lamination in the cylinder. Moreover, we show that the disks $\Sigma_i$ are not properly embedded in a sequence of open subsets of $\mathbb{ R}^3$ that exhausts $\mathbb{ R}^3$.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryvariaatiolaskentaLamination (topology)Curvatureminimal surfaces01 natural sciencesCombinatoricsdifferentiaaligeometria510 Mathematics0103 physical sciencesEuclidean geometryFOS: MathematicsCylinderPhysics::Atomic Physics0101 mathematicsMathematicsSequence010102 general mathematicsSigmaminimal laminationsColding-Minicozzi theoryDifferential geometryDifferential Geometry (math.DG)53A10 (Primary)010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and TopologyMathematics::Differential GeometrySingle point
researchProduct

Convergence for varying measures in the topological case

2023

In this paper convergence theorems for sequences of scalar, vector and multivalued Pettis integrable functions on a topological measure space are proved for varying measures vaguely convergent.

Mathematics - Functional Analysis28B05Primary 28B20 Secondary 26E25 26A39 28B05 46G10 54C60 54C6526A39setwise convergence vaguely convergence weak convergence of measures locally compact Hausdorff space Vitali's TheoremSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica54C60FOS: MathematicsPrimary 28B20Secondary 26E2554C65Functional Analysis (math.FA)46G10
researchProduct

Characterizing boundedness of metaplectic Toeplitz operators

2023

We study Toeplitz operators on the Bargmann space, with Toeplitz symbols given by exponentials of complex quadratic forms. We show that the boundedness of the corresponding Weyl symbols is necessary for the boundedness of the operators, thereby completing the proof of the Berger-Coburn conjecture in this case. We also show that the compactness of such Toeplitz operators is equivalent to the vanishing of their Weyl symbols at infinity.

Mathematics - Functional Analysis32A36 32U05 32W25 35S30 47B35Mathematics - Complex VariablesFOS: MathematicsComplex Variables (math.CV)Functional Analysis (math.FA)
researchProduct