Search results for "Fluorescent dye"

showing 10 items of 264 documents

Fluorescent organometallic rhodium(I) and ruthenium(II) metallodrugs with 4-ethylthio-1,8-naphthalimide ligands: Antiproliferative effects, cellular …

2018

Fluorescent 4-ethylthio-1,8-naphthalimides containing rhodium(I) N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) and ruthenium (II) NHC fragments were synthesised and evaluated for their antiproliferative effects, cellular uptake and DNA-binding activity. Both types of organometallics triggered ligand dependent efficient cytotoxic effects against tumor cells with the rhodium(I) NHC derivatives causing stronger effects than the ruthenium (II) NHC analogues. Antiproliferative effects could also be observed against several pathogenic Gram-positive bacterial strains, whereas the growth of Gram-negative bacteria was not substantially affected. Cellular uptake was confirmed by atomic absorption spectroscopy as well…

Intercalation (chemistry)Fluorescent DyeLigands01 natural sciencesAntineoplastic Agentchemistry.chemical_compoundNeoplasmsDrug DiscoveryMoietyCell DeathBacterial InfectionsGeneral MedicineIntercalating AgentsNaphthalimideAnti-Bacterial AgentsRutheniumNaphthalimidesSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaHumanStereochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementAntineoplastic AgentsLigandCarbene010402 general chemistryG-quadruplexBacterial InfectionRutheniumRhodiumCell Line TumorAnti-Bacterial AgentOrganometallic CompoundsG-QuadruplexeHumansRhodiumBioorganometallicFluorescent DyesGroup 2 organometallic chemistryCell ProliferationPharmacologyOrganometallic CompoundBacteria010405 organic chemistryLigandOrganic ChemistryIntercalating Agent0104 chemical sciencesG-QuadruplexeschemistryNeoplasmDrug Screening Assays AntitumorCarbene
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Septal complex of the telencephalon of lizards: III. Efferent connections and general discussion.

1998

The projections of the septum of the lizard Podarcis hispanica (Lacertidae) were studied by combining retrograde and anterograde neuroanatomical tracing. The results confirm the classification of septal nuclei into three main divisions. The nuclei composing the central septal division (anterior, lateral, medial, dorsolateral, and ventrolateral nuclei) displayed differential projections to the basal telencephalon, preoptic and anterior hypothalamus, lateral hypothalamic area, dorsal hypothalamus, mammillary complex, dorsomedial anterior thalamus, ventral tegmental area, interpeduncular nucleus, raphe nucleus, torus semicircularis pars laminaris, reptilian A8 nucleus/ substantia nigra and cen…

Interpeduncular nucleusterritorial behaviorMicroinjectionscomparative neuroanatomyThalamusHypothalamusBiotinBiologyLimbic systemNeurons Efferentlimbic systemThalamusmedicineLimbic SystemAnimalsPhytohemagglutininsHorseradish PeroxidaseFluorescent DyesMedial septal nucleusHabenulaBehavior AnimalGeneral NeuroscienceVentral Tegmental AreaSeptal nucleiDextransLizardsAnatomyreptilesmedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemHypothalamusSeptal NucleiRaphe nucleiTerritorialityNucleusNeuroscienceThe Journal of comparative neurology
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Ion pair recognition receptor based on an unsymmetrically 1,1'-disubstituted ferrocene-triazole derivative.

2012

The ferrocene-triazole derivative 4, available from 1,1'-bis(diazido)ferrocene by sequential functionalization through click-type chemistry and the Staudinger reaction, is elaborated as a lab-on-a-molecule for the selective sensing of HP(2)O(7)(3-) and Hg(2+). Receptor 4 behaves as a ratiometric fluorescent probe for HP(2)O(7)(3-) with a good selectivity over other anions, whereas in the presence of Hg(2+) it modifies the fluorescent emission of the pyrene unit, acting as a selective on-off fluorescent sensor for Hg(2+) with a low detection limit. The most salient feature of compound 4 is its behavior as an excellent electrooptical ion pair recognition receptor able to simultaneously recogn…

IonsMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMetallocenesOrganic ChemistryTriazolesPhotochemistryFluorescenceRedoxIonchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryFerroceneElectrochemistryPyreneSpectrophotometry UltravioletStaudinger reactionFerrous CompoundsSelectivityDerivative (chemistry)Fluorescent DyesThe Journal of organic chemistry
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Inhibition of lactate export by quercetin acidifies rat glial cells in vitro

1997

The relationship between glial lactate release and glial intracellular pH (pH i) regulation is studied using C6 glioma cells and rat astrocytes in vitro, and the lactate transport inhibitors quercetin and a-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamate (CHC). pHi is measured using 2′,7′bis(carboxyethyl)-5,6-carboxyfluorescein (BCECF). The results show that lactate release is mediated partly by a specific lactate transport system inhibitable by quercetin (50 mM), but not by CHC (5 mM). Inhibition by quercetin results in a significant 3‐4-fold increase of intracellular lactate and a decrease of intracellular pH to 6.9. A participation of quercetin-inhibitable lactate transport in glial pHi-regulation is suggested…

Lactate transportIntracellular pHBiologychemistry.chemical_compoundTumor Cells CulturedmedicineAnimalsheterocyclic compoundsLactic AcidFluorescent DyesGeneral NeuroscienceBiological TransportHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationFluoresceinsIn vitroRatsLactic acidmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryBiochemistryCell cultureNeurogliaQuercetinQuercetinAcidsNeurogliaIntracellularNeuroscience Letters
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Lanthanide complexes as imaging agents anchored on nano-sized particles of boehmite

2011

International audience; The synthesis of boehmite nanoparticles modified with lanthanides (Eu, Tb and Gd) is described. Their synthesis, characterization and in vitro assays with HeLa cells were performed. The nuclear magnetic relaxation dispersion (NMRD) profiles of the two chelating moieties were studied. Imaging data from laser scanning confocal fluorescence microscopy and flow cytometry revealed that the nanoscaffolds were taken up by the cells, distributed throughout the cytoplasm and showed no toxicity. This platform could represent an alternative to silica-based inert matrices as imaging vehicles.

LanthanideBoehmiteGADOLINIUM(III) COMPLEXESRELAXIVITYConfocalEUROPIUMchemistry.chemical_elementNanoparticleMetal NanoparticlesAluminum Hydroxide02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesLanthanoid Series ElementsPROBESInorganic ChemistryCoordination ComplexesMicroscopyFluorescence microscopeAluminum OxideNANOPARTICLESHumans[CHIM]Chemical SciencesParticle SizeCYCLEN COMPLEXESFluorescent DyesMicroscopy ConfocalMRI CONTRAST AGENTS021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFlow Cytometry0104 chemical scienceschemistryWATER-EXCHANGELUMINESCENCE0210 nano-technologyEuropiumLuminescenceEMISSIONNuclear chemistryHeLa Cells
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In vivo confocal laser laparoscopy allows real time subsurface microscopy in animal models of liver disease.

2007

Background/Aims Histopathology is essential in the diagnostic workup of most liver diseases. However, biopsy sampling might carry risks, is subject to sampling error, and does not provide dynamic tissue imaging. Therefore a newly developed miniaturised confocal probe was evaluated for in vivo microscopic imaging in rodent models of human liver diseases. Methods The handheld laparoscopy probe used a 488nm single line laser for fluorophore excitation. Optical slice thickness was 7μm, lateral resolution 0.7μm. Imaging depth was 0–250μm below the tissue surface. Imaging using different fluorescent staining protocols was performed in healthy mice, IFNγ- and IL-12-induced hepatitis, after bile du…

LeptinLiver CirrhosisPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyConfocalBiologylaw.inventionLiver diseaseMiceIn vivoConfocal microscopylawBiopsymedicineAnimalsAcriflavineLigationFluorescent DyesCommon Bile DuctMice KnockoutMicroscopy ConfocalHepatologymedicine.diagnostic_testCommon bile ductLiver DiseasesFatty liverDextransmedicine.diseaseMice Inbred C57BLDisease Models Animalmedicine.anatomical_structureLiverCytokinesLaparoscopyChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryPreclinical imagingFluorescein-5-isothiocyanateJournal of hepatology
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Fluorescent metal-based complexes as cancer probes.

2020

Abstract The ability to track drugs inside of cells and tumours has been highly valuable in cancer research and diagnosis. Metal complexes add attractive features to fluorescent drugs, such as targeting and specificity, solubility and uptake or photophysical properties. This review focuses on the latest fluorescent metal-based complexes, their cellular targets, photophysical properties and possible anticancer effects.

LightClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceAntineoplastic Agents01 natural sciencesBiochemistryMetal-based probesMetalMetal complexesCoordination ComplexesCell Line TumorMetals HeavyNeoplasmsDrug DiscoveryAnticancer probesFluorescence microscopemedicineAnimalsHumansSolubilityMolecular BiologyFluorescent DyesFluorescence microscopyTargeting010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryCancermedicine.diseaseTheranosticsCombinatorial chemistryFluorescence0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumFluorescent probesMolecular MedicineBioorganicmedicinal chemistry letters
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Bio serves nano: biological light-harvesting complex as energy donor for semiconductor quantum dots.

2012

Light-harvesting complex (LHCII) of the photosynthetic apparatus in plants is attached to type-II core-shell CdTe/CdSe/ZnS nanocrystals (quantum dots, QD) exhibiting an absorption band at 710 nm and carrying a dihydrolipoic acid coating for water solubility. LHCII stays functional upon binding to the QD surface and enhances the light utilization of the QDs significantly, similar to its light-harvesting function in photosynthesis. Electronic excitation energy transfer of about 50% efficiency is shown by donor (LHCII) fluorescence quenching as well as sensitized acceptor (QD) emission and corroborated by time-resolved fluorescence measurements. The energy transfer efficiency is commensurable …

Light-Harvesting Protein ComplexesSulfidesPhotochemistryAbsorptionLight-harvesting complexQuantum DotsElectrochemistryCadmium CompoundsGeneral Materials ScienceAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Selenium CompoundsSpectroscopyFluorescent Dyesbusiness.industryChemistryPeasSurfaces and InterfacesCondensed Matter PhysicsFluorescenceAcceptorNanocrystalEnergy TransferSemiconductorsAbsorption bandQuantum dotZinc CompoundsOptoelectronicsTelluriumbusinessVisible spectrumLangmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
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Dual Labeling of Lipopolysaccharides for SPECT-CT Imaging and Fluorescence Microscopy.

2013

International audience; : Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) or endotoxins are amphipathic, pro-inflammatory components of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria. In the host, LPS can trigger a systemic inflammatory response syndrome. To bring insight into in vivo tissue distribution and cellular uptake of LPS, dual labeling was performed with a bimodal molecular probe designed for fluorescence and nuclear imaging. LPS were labeled with DOTA-Bodipy-NCS, and pro-inflammatory properties were controlled after each labeling step. LPS were then radiolabeled with (111)In and subsequently injected intravenously into wild-type, C57B16 mice, and their in vivo behavior was followed by single photon emis…

LipopolysaccharidesBiodistribution[CHIM.THER]Chemical Sciences/Medicinal Chemistry[ SDV.BBM.BM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Molecular biology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryLipopolysaccharide transport03 medical and health sciencesMiceIn vivoCoordination ComplexesFluorescence microscope[INFO.INFO-IM]Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingAnimals[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryTissue Distribution030304 developmental biologyFluorescent DyesTomography Emission-Computed Single-Photon0303 health sciencesMolecular Structure[ INFO.INFO-IM ] Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingChemistryIndium Radioisotopes[ CHIM.COOR ] Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistry[SDV.BBM.BM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Molecular biology[ CHIM.THER ] Chemical Sciences/Medicinal ChemistryGeneral MedicineFluorescence0104 chemical sciencesMice Inbred C57BLMicroscopy FluorescenceIsotope LabelingBiophysicsMolecular Medicinelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Bacterial outer membraneMolecular probe[CHIM.RADIO]Chemical Sciences/Radiochemistry[ CHIM.RADIO ] Chemical Sciences/RadiochemistryEx vivo
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Identification of a putative membrane-inserted segment in the alpha-toxin of Staphylococcus aureus.

1994

To gain a fuller understanding of the regions of the Staphylococcus aureus alpha-toxin important in pore formation, we have used Forster dipole-dipole energy transfer to demonstrate that a central glycine-rich region of alpha-toxin (the so-called "hinge" region) inserts deeply into the bilayer on association of toxin with liposomes. Mutant alpha-toxins with unique cysteine (C) residues at positions 69 and 130 [Palmer, M., et al. (1993) J. Biol. Chem. 268, 11959) were reacted with the C-specific fluorophore acrylodan, which acted as an energy donor. The chosen acceptor was N-(7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-13- diazol-4-yl)-1,2-bis(hexadecanoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamin e (NBD-PE). Measurement of t…

LiposomeStaphylococcus aureusQuenching (fluorescence)FluorophoreStereochemistryBilayerPhosphatidylethanolaminesBacterial ToxinsLipid BilayersMembrane ProteinsFluorescence PolarizationBiochemistryAcceptorLipidschemistry.chemical_compoundHemolysin ProteinsMembranechemistryMutagenesis Site-DirectedStaphylococcus aureus delta toxinCysteineFluorescent DyesBiochemistry
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