Search results for "HERA"

showing 10 items of 14928 documents

A survey of wild plant species for food use in Sicily (Italy) - results of a 3-year study in four Regional Parks

2016

Abstract Background This paper illustrates the results of a study carried out in four Regional Parks of Sicily (Italy), concerning traditional knowledge on food use of wild plant species. The main aims of the paper were: (i) to verify which wild plant species are used for food purpose in the local culture based on information provided by elderly inhabitants (ii) to verify the presence of wild plant species which have not been cited for food use in previous studies in the Mediterranean area (iii) to determine how many of the most frequently cited wild plant species are cultivated by the local population in the four Sicilian Parks. Methods Semi-structured interviews were carried out in the lo…

0106 biological sciencesMaleHealth Knowledge Attitudes PracticeHealth (social science)Time FactorsWild plant speciesBiodiversityEthnobotanySicilian Regional Parks01 natural sciencesSurveys and QuestionnairesSicilyAged 80 and overAgricultural and Biological Sciences(all)biologyEcologyfood and beveragesWild plant species Food use Sicilian Regional Parks Traditional plant knowledge Cultural importance indexMiddle AgedSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceeGeographyEthnobotanylanguageCultural importance indexFemalePlants EdibleGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesSicilianCultural StudiesHealth(social science)CropCichoriumTraditional plant knowledgeHumansTraditional knowledgeAgedRetrospective StudiesPlants Medicinalbusiness.industryResearchbiology.organism_classificationlanguage.human_language0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryComplementary and alternative medicineAgricultureMedicine TraditionalPlant PreparationsbusinessFood use010606 plant biology & botanyGlobal biodiversityFollow-Up StudiesPhytotherapy
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Effect on the Antioxidant, Lipoperoxyl Radical Scavenger Capacity, Nutritional, Sensory and Microbiological Traits of an Ovine Stretched Cheese Produ…

2021

An innovative ovine cheese enriched with red grape pomace powder (GPP) was produced to improve the functional properties of Vastedda cheese typology. Vastedda cheese making was performed adding GPP and four selected Lactococcus lactis strains (Mise36, Mise94, Mise169 and Mise190). For each strain, 40 L of pasteurized ewe’s milk was divided into two aliquots representing control and experimental trials. Control cheese (CC) production did not contain GPP, while the experimental cheese (EC) production was enriched with 1% (w/w) GPP. GPP did not slow down starter development and acid generation. Plate counts and randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD)-PCR analysis confirmed the dominance of t…

0106 biological sciencesSettore AGR/19 - Zootecnica SpecialeAntioxidantGrape pomace powderPhysiologymedicine.medical_treatmentSettore AGR/13 - Chimica AgrariaClinical BiochemistryPasteurizationLipoperoxyl radical scavenger capacity01 natural sciencesBiochemistryArticleAntioxidantslaw.invention0404 agricultural biotechnologyStarterLipid oxidationlawSettore BIO/10 - Biochimica010608 biotechnologymedicineVolatile organic compoundsFood scienceMolecular BiologyWinemakingOvine stretched cheesebiologyChemistrylcsh:RM1-950Lactococcus lactisPomacePolyphenolsfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesCell Biologybiology.organism_classification040401 food scienceLactococcus lactislcsh:Therapeutics. PharmacologyPolyphenolSettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia AgrariaAntioxidants
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The Potential Role of Medicinal Mushrooms in the Prevention and Treatment of Gynecological Cancers: A Review

2019

A review of scientific information about the potential role of medicinal mushrooms in the prevention and treatment of gynecological cancers, human immunodeficiency virus, and human papillomavirus infections is reported here. The results of in vivo and in vitro experiments on 16 different species of Basidiomycetes and three Ascomycetes, which possess chemopreventive potential and are effective in clinical application in combination with chemotherapy, are also discussed. Medicinal mushroom extracts confirm an evident efficacy on the reduction of tumor cell proliferation and side effects in patients with gynecological tumors who are undergoing chemotherapy treatments. This review, the first on…

0106 biological sciencesanimal structuresVaginal NeoplasmsGenital Neoplasms Femalemedicine.medical_treatmentHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)Uterine Cervical NeoplasmsTumor cellsmedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciencesApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyAntioxidantsMiceMedicinal mushroomAscomycotaIn vivo010608 biotechnologyDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsHumansIn patientHuman papillomavirusPapillomaviridaeCell ProliferationPharmacologyChemotherapyBiological ProductsClinical Trials as Topicbusiness.industryBasidiomycotafungiHIVSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataCancer researchFemalebusinessAgaricalesmedicinal mushrooms gynecological cancers human immunodeficiency virus human papillomavirus Basidiomycetes Ascomycetes
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Evaluation of the shielding in a treatment room with an electronic brachytherapy unit.

2017

Esteya® (Elekta Brachytherapy, Veenendaal, The Netherlands) is an electronic brachytherapy (eBT) system based on a 69.5 kVp x-ray source and a set of collimators of 1 to 3 cm in diameter, used for treating non-melanoma skin cancer lesions. This study aims to estimate room shielding requirements for this unit. The non-primary (scattered and leakage) ambient dose equivalent rates were measured with a Berthold LB-133 monitor (Berthold Technologies, Bad Wildbad, Germany). The latter ranges from 17 mSv h-1 at 0.25 m distance from the x-ray source to 0.1 mSv h-1 at 2.5 m. The necessary room shielding was then estimated following US and some European guidelines. The room shielding for all barriers…

0106 biological sciencesbusiness.industryEquivalent dosemedicine.medical_treatmentBrachytherapyBrachytherapyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthTreatment roomGeneral MedicineRadiation Dosage01 natural sciences030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRadiation ProtectionElectromagnetic shieldingCalibrationmedicineHumansScattering RadiationNuclear medicinebusinessRadiometryWaste Management and Disposal010606 plant biology & botanyJournal of radiological protection : official journal of the Society for Radiological Protection
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Larvicidal Activity of Essential Oils of Five Apiaceae Taxa and Some of Their Main Constituents Against Culex quinquefasciatus.

2018

Apiaceae are aromatic herbs producing essential oils which are used on an industrial scale for various purposes. Notably, Apiaceae essential oils may replace synthetic insecticides keeping most of their efficacy and avoiding environmental pollution and human poisoning. In the present work, we explored the insecticidal potential of the essential oils from five Apiaceae taxa, namely Sison amomum, Echinophora spinosa, Heracleum sphondylium subsp. sphondylium, Heracleum sphondylium subsp. ternatum, and Trachyspemum ammi, as well as their major constituents (sabinene, p-cymene, terpinolene, myristicin, and thymol), against the filariasis vector Culex quinquefasciatus. For the purpose, the essent…

0106 biological scienceslarvicidal activityInsecticides[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]VolatileEnvironmental pollution01 natural sciencesBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundThymolInsecticideTraditional medicinebiologyCulex quinquefasciatusAmmiGeneral Medicineselected main constituentMyristicinCulexLarvaEchinophoraMolecular MedicineDrugcomic_books.characterSabineneBioengineeringessential oilDose-Response RelationshipStructure-Activity RelationshipCulex quinquefasciatuselected main constituentsOils VolatileAnimalsMolecular Biologyessential oilsApiaceaeDose-Response Relationship Drug010405 organic chemistryHeracleum sphondyliumAnimalGeneral Chemistrybiology.organism_classification0104 chemical sciencesFive Apiaceae taxachemistry13. Climate actioncomic_booksOils010606 plant biology & botanyCulex quinquefasciatus; essential oils; Five Apiaceae taxa; larvicidal activity; selected main constituents; Animals; Apiaceae; Culex; Dose-Response Relationship Drug; Insecticides; Larva; Oils Volatile; Structure-Activity RelationshipApiaceaeChemistrybiodiversity
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Notulae to the Italian alien vascular flora: 2

2016

In this contribution, new data concerning the Italian distribution of alien vascular flora are presented. It includes new records, exclusions and confirmations for Italy or for Italian administrative regions for taxa in the genera Ageratum, Aster, Buddleja, Cedrus, Centranthus, Cephalotaxus, Clerodendrum, Cotoneaster, Cyperus, Honorius, Lantana, Ligustrum, Morus, Muscari, Oenothera, Opuntia, Platycladus, Plumbago, Pseudotsuga, Sedum, Sporobolus, Stachys, Ulmus and Yucca. A nomen novum, Stachys talbotii, is proposed as a replacement name for Sideritis purpurea.

0106 biological sciencesnew combinationClerodendrumUlmusLantanaLigustrumAgeratum Aster Buddleja Cedrus Centranthus Cephalotaxus Clerodendrum Cotoneaster Cyperus Honorius Lantana Ligustrum Morus Muscari Oenothera Opuntia Platycladus Plumbago Pseudotsuga Sedum Sporobolus Stachys Ulmus YuccaZoologyAlienPlant ScienceAgeratumPlatycladusBiologyCentranthus010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesSedumCephalotaxusSporoboluslcsh:BotanyYuccaCyperusCedrusEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsAsterPlumbagoFloristic data ItalySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaHonoriusOpuntiaFloristic dataCotoneasterMuscariPseudotsugalcsh:QK1-989GeographyItalyOenotheraSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataItalian FloraStachysMorusBuddleja010606 plant biology & botany
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Human Coaching Methodologies for Automatic Electronic Coaching (eCoaching) as Behavioral Interventions With Information and Communication Technology:…

2021

Background We systematically reviewed the literature on human coaching to identify different coaching processes as behavioral interventions and methods within those processes. We then reviewed how those identified coaching processes and the used methods can be utilized to improve an electronic coaching (eCoaching) process for the promotion of a healthy lifestyle with the support of information and communication technology (ICT). Objective This study aimed to identify coaching and eCoaching processes as behavioral interventions and the methods behind these processes. Here, we mainly looked at processes (and corresponding models that describe coaching as certain processes) and the methods th…

020205 medical informaticsApplied psychologyBehavioural sciencesHealth Informatics02 engineering and technologyReviewPersuasive technologylcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsCoachingPersonalization03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinecoachinghealthy lifestyleBehavior Therapy0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHumans030212 general & internal medicineGoal settingLife Stylepersuasive technologyVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Samfunnsmedisin sosialmedisin: 801business.industrylcsh:Public aspects of medicineCommunicationBehavior changeMentoringlcsh:RA1-1270human behaviorLifestyle managementSystematic reviewlcsh:R858-859.7electronic coachingElectronicsbusinessPsychologyJournal of Medical Internet Research
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User experiences of a mobile mental well-being intervention among pregnant women

2016

Postnatal depression affects 10 to 15 percent of women after childbirth. Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) is associated with better mental well-being and lower levels of depression. Digital ACT solutions enable providing potentially cost-effective access to interventions. This paper reports the user experiences of an ACT-based mobile mental well-being intervention among pregnant women. Twenty-nine mothers were recruited to a 6-month study. Usage rates were collected via usage logs and user experiences via questionnaires and interviews. The total usage time of the application was about 53 min per user. The application was perceived easy to use. The most common barriers of use were: co…

020205 medical informaticsUser experiencebusiness.industryWell-beingPsychological interventionAcceptance and commitment therapyIntervention02 engineering and technologyAcceptance and commitment therapyPostnatal depression03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNursingUser experience designmHealthSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingMobile phoneIntervention (counseling)Well-being0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringChildbirth030212 general & internal medicinePsychologybusinessmHealth
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The use of accelerometry to evaluate the BMX cycling starting hill. Effect of the Q-Ring™ on the acceleration profile

2020

Accelerometers are becoming popular in sport performance, as they are easy to wear, affordable, and usable in the field. Eccentric chainrings have been commercialised to improve pedalling performance, but little is known about their possible effects in the first pedal strokes (PS) of maximal sprint starts. To analyse the effects of the Q-Ring chainring (Q) on pedalling mechanics and performance in the BMX starting hill, 12 Spanish-National-Team BMX athletes performed 3 maximal sprints comparing Q vs No-Q. Time was measured in the first three meters. Acceleration output was registered with a triaxial 6 g accelerometer (200 Hz) in the first four PS. Discrete time, acceleration and statistical…

0206 medical engineeringBiomechanicsPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation030229 sport sciences02 engineering and technologyAccelerometer020601 biomedical engineering03 medical and health sciencesAcceleration0302 clinical medicineSprintEccentricOrthopedics and Sports MedicineCyclingSimulationMathematicsSports Biomechanics
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L’échographie pulmonaire : une aide au diagnostic et au contrôle de la réponse à la kinésithérapie. À propos d’un cas

2017

Introduction L’echographie pulmonaire pourrait etre un outil interessant pour le kinesitherapeute puisqu’elle pourrait permettre d’ameliorer l’indication et le suivi du traitement par kinesitherapie respiratoire [1] . A notre connaissance, aucune etude n’a evalue l’impact de l’echographie pulmonaire sur le processus de decision clinique du kinesitherapeute. Ce rapport de cas aborde l’interet de l’echographie pulmonaire en kinesitherapie respiratoire chez une patiente avec une consolidation pulmonaire. Materiel, population et methode Ce rapport de cas est ecrit suivant les recommandations de « The CARE guideline » [2] . La patiente etait une femme de 68 ans, non intubee et hospitalisee dans …

03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRehabilitationPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation030212 general & internal medicineKinésithérapie, la Revue
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