Search results for "J60"

showing 10 items of 53 documents

$n$-harmonic coordinates and the regularity of conformal mappings

2014

This article studies the smoothness of conformal mappings between two Riemannian manifolds whose metric tensors have limited regularity. We show that any bi-Lipschitz conformal mapping or $1$-quasiregular mapping between two manifolds with $C^r$ metric tensors ($r > 1$) is a $C^{r+1}$ conformal (local) diffeomorphism. This result was proved in [12, 27, 33], but we give a new proof of this fact. The proof is based on $n$-harmonic coordinates, a generalization of the standard harmonic coordinates that is particularly suited to studying conformal mappings. We establish the existence of a $p$-harmonic coordinate system for $1 < p < \infty$ on any Riemannian manifold.

Harmonic coordinatesMathematics - Differential GeometryPure mathematicsSmoothness (probability theory)GeneralizationGeneral MathematicsCoordinate systemta111conformal mappingsConformal map53A30 (Primary) 35J60 35B65 (Secondary)Riemannian manifoldMathematics - Analysis of PDEsDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Metric (mathematics)FOS: MathematicsDiffeomorphismMathematics::Differential GeometryMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Stochastic differential equations with coefficients in Sobolev spaces

2010

We consider It\^o SDE $\d X_t=\sum_{j=1}^m A_j(X_t) \d w_t^j + A_0(X_t) \d t$ on $\R^d$. The diffusion coefficients $A_1,..., A_m$ are supposed to be in the Sobolev space $W_\text{loc}^{1,p} (\R^d)$ with $p>d$, and to have linear growth; for the drift coefficient $A_0$, we consider two cases: (i) $A_0$ is continuous whose distributional divergence $\delta(A_0)$ w.r.t. the Gaussian measure $\gamma_d$ exists, (ii) $A_0$ has the Sobolev regularity $W_\text{loc}^{1,p'}$ for some $p'>1$. Assume $\int_{\R^d} \exp\big[\lambda_0\bigl(|\delta(A_0)| + \sum_{j=1}^m (|\delta(A_j)|^2 +|\nabla A_j|^2)\bigr)\big] \d\gamma_d0$, in the case (i), if the pathwise uniqueness of solutions holds, then the push-f…

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsOrnstein–Uhlenbeck semigroupLebesgue measureSobolev space coefficientsProbability (math.PR)Density60H10 (Primary) 34F05 (Secondary) 60J60 37C10Density estimatePathwise uniquenessGaussian measureLipschitz continuitySobolev spaceStochastic differential equationStochastic flowsGaussian measureBounded functionFOS: Mathematics: Mathematics [G03] [Physical chemical mathematical & earth Sciences]Vector fieldUniqueness: Mathématiques [G03] [Physique chimie mathématiques & sciences de la terre]AnalysisMathematics - ProbabilityMathematics
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Asymptotic Behaviors of Solutions to quasilinear elliptic Equations with critical Sobolev growth and Hardy potential

2015

Abstract Optimal estimates on the asymptotic behaviors of weak solutions both at the origin and at the infinity are obtained to the following quasilinear elliptic equations − Δ p u − μ | x | p | u | p − 2 u = Q ( x ) | u | N p N − p − 2 u , x ∈ R N , where 1 p N , 0 ≤ μ ( ( N − p ) / p ) p and Q ∈ L ∞ ( R N ) .

Pure mathematicsApplied Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectta111010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisHardy's inequalitycomparison principleInfinity01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsSobolev spaceMathematics - Analysis of PDEs35J60 35B33FOS: Mathematicsquasilinear elliptic equationsasymptotic behaviors0101 mathematicsHardy's inequalityAnalysismedia_commonMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Rough nonlocal diffusions

2019

We consider a nonlinear Fokker-Planck equation driven by a deterministic rough path which describes the conditional probability of a McKean-Vlasov diffusion with "common" noise. To study the equation we build a self-contained framework of non-linear rough integration theory which we use to study McKean-Vlasov equations perturbed by rough paths. We construct an appropriate notion of solution of the corresponding Fokker-Planck equation and prove well-posedness.

Statistics and ProbabilityRough pathApplied Mathematics60H05 60H15 60J60 35K55Probability (math.PR)Conditional probabilityMcKean-VlasovNoise (electronics)510Nonlinear systemMathematics - Analysis of PDEsRough paths60H05Modeling and Simulation35K5560H15FOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicsnon-local equationsDiffusion (business)stochastic PDEsMathematics - ProbabilityAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Mathematics
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Manifolds of quasiconformal mappings and the nonlinear Beltrami equation

2014

In this paper we show that the homeomorphic solutions to each nonlinear Beltrami equation $\partial_{\bar{z}} f = \mathcal{H}(z, \partial_{z} f)$ generate a two-dimensional manifold of quasiconformal mappings $\mathcal{F}_{\mathcal{H}} \subset W^{1,2}_{\mathrm{loc}}(\mathbb{C})$. Moreover, we show that under regularity assumptions on $\mathcal{H}$, the manifold $\mathcal{F}_{\mathcal{H}}$ defines the structure function $\mathcal{H}$ uniquely.

Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicseducationMathematics::Analysis of PDEs01 natural sciencesBeltrami equationfunktioteoriaMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsComplex Variables (math.CV)30C62 (Primary) 35J60 35J46 (Secondary)MathematicsosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötPartial differential equationFunctional analysisMathematics - Complex Variables010102 general mathematicsStructure functionMathematics::Spectral Theory16. Peace & justiceManifold010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemmonistotAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Gradient estimates for solutions to quasilinear elliptic equations with critical sobolev growth and hardy potential

2015

This note is a continuation of the work \cite{CaoXiangYan2014}. We study the following quasilinear elliptic equations \[ -\Delta_{p}u-\frac{\mu}{|x|^{p}}|u|^{p-2}u=Q(x)|u|^{\frac{Np}{N-p}-2}u,\quad\, x\in\mathbb{R}^{N}, \] where $1<p<N,0\leq\mu<\left((N-p)/p\right)^{p}$ and $Q\in L^{\infty}(\R^{N})$. Optimal asymptotic estimates on the gradient of solutions are obtained both at the origin and at the infinity.

Work (thermodynamics)General Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subject010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisGeneral Physics and AstronomyInfinity01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsSobolev spaceContinuationMathematics - Analysis of PDEs35J60 35B33FOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsHardy's inequalityGradient estimateAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Mathematicsmedia_commonActa Mathematica Scientia
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$C^{1,��}$ regularity for the normalized $p$-Poisson problem

2017

We consider the normalized $p$-Poisson problem $$-��^N_p u=f \qquad \text{in}\quad ��.$$ The normalized $p$-Laplacian $��_p^{N}u:=|D u|^{2-p}��_p u$ is in non-divergence form and arises for example from stochastic games. We prove $C^{1,��}_{loc}$ regularity with nearly optimal $��$ for viscosity solutions of this problem. In the case $f\in L^{\infty}\cap C$ and $p&gt;1$ we use methods both from viscosity and weak theory, whereas in the case $f\in L^q\cap C$, $q&gt;\max(n,\frac p2,2)$, and $p&gt;2$ we rely on the tools of nonlinear potential theory.

Pure mathematicsnormalized p-laplacianregularitymathematicsp-poisson problemApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsta111α01 natural sciences35J60 35B65 35J92Potential theory010101 applied mathematicslocal C1Nonlinear systemViscosityviscosityFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsPoisson problemMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Infinitely many solutions for p-Laplacian equation involving double critical terms and boundary geometry

2014

Let $1p^{2}+p,a(0)>0$ and $\Omega$ satisfies some geometry conditions if $0\in\partial\Omega$, say, all the principle curvatures of $\partial\Omega$ at $0$ are negative, then the above problem has infinitely many solutions.

Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: Mathematics35J60 35B33 35J60 35B33 35J60 35B33Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Anisotropic elliptic equations with gradient-dependent lower order terms and L^1 data

2023

&lt;abstract&gt;&lt;p&gt;We prove the existence of a weak solution for a general class of Dirichlet anisotropic elliptic problems such as $ \mathcal Au+\Phi(x, u, \nabla u) = \mathfrak{B}u+f $ in $ \Omega $, where $ \Omega $ is a bounded open subset of $ \mathbb R^N $ and $ f\in L^1(\Omega) $ is arbitrary. The principal part is a divergence-form nonlinear anisotropic operator $ \mathcal A $, the prototype of which is $ \mathcal A u = -\sum_{j = 1}^N \partial_j(|\partial_j u|^{p_j-2}\partial_j u) $ with $ p_j &amp;gt; 1 $ for all $ 1\leq j\leq N $ and $ \sum_{j = 1}^N (1/p_j) &amp;gt; 1 $. As a novelty in this paper, our lower order terms involve a new class of operators $ \mathfrak B $ such…

Leray--Lions operatorMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaApplied MathematicsFOS: Mathematicssummable datapseudo-monotone operatorlower order term35J25 35B45 35J60Mathematical PhysicsAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)nonlinear anisotropic elliptic equation
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Ergodicity for a stochastic Hodgkin–Huxley model driven by Ornstein–Uhlenbeck type input

2013

We consider a model describing a neuron and the input it receives from its dendritic tree when this input is a random perturbation of a periodic deterministic signal, driven by an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. The neuron itself is modeled by a variant of the classical Hodgkin-Huxley model. Using the existence of an accessible point where the weak Hoermander condition holds and the fact that the coefficients of the system are analytic, we show that the system is non-degenerate. The existence of a Lyapunov function allows to deduce the existence of (at most a finite number of) extremal invariant measures for the process. As a consequence, the complexity of the system is drastically reduced in c…

Statistics and ProbabilityDegenerate diffusion processesWeak Hörmander conditionType (model theory)01 natural sciencesPeriodic ergodicity010104 statistics & probability60H0760J25FOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematical physicsMathematics60J60Quantitative Biology::Neurons and CognitionProbability (math.PR)010102 general mathematicsErgodicityOrnstein–Uhlenbeck processHodgkin–Huxley model[MATH.MATH-PR]Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR]Hodgkin–Huxley model60J60 60J25 60H07Statistics Probability and UncertaintyTime inhomogeneous diffusion processesMathematics - Probability
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