Search results for "Josep"

showing 10 items of 284 documents

Very large thermophase in ferromagnetic josephson junctions

2014

Under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 3.0 (CC-BY).

Josephson effectJosephson-JunctionsGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesElectromagnetic radiationSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)superconductorTunnel junctionsCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityJosephson junction0103 physical sciencesThermoelectric effectMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)thermoelectric response010306 general physicsSuperconductivityPhysicsCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physicsta114Condensed Matter - SuperconductivitySupercurrent021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFerromagnetism8. Economic growthQuasiparticle0210 nano-technologyVoltage drop
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Fabrication and Characterization of Epitaxial NbN/TaN/NbN Josephson Junctions Grown by Pulsed Laser Ablation

2009

We report fabrication and characterization of epitaxial NbN/TaN/NbN Josephson junctions grown by pulsed laser ablation. These SNS junctions can be used as elements of rapid-single-flux-quantum (RSFQ) logic, which is a promising technology for high speed digital electronic devices. The NbN/TaN/NbN trilayer films were prepared on a single crystal MgO substrate by pulsed laser ablation, and patterned into junctions using a novel process utilizing e-beam lithography, chemical vapor deposition and e-beam evaporation. The quality of junctions was tested by measuring the temperature dependence of the junctions' IcRn values, observed to be quite close to theoretical values.

Josephson effectLaser ablationFabricationMaterials sciencebusiness.industrySubstrate (electronics)Chemical vapor depositionCondensed Matter PhysicsEpitaxyElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPulsed laser depositionRapid single flux quantumOptoelectronicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessIEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity
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An argon ion beam milling process for native AlOx layers enabling coherent superconducting contacts

2017

We present an argon ion beam milling process to remove the native oxide layer forming on aluminum thin films due to their exposure to atmosphere in between lithographic steps. Our cleaning process is readily integrable with conventional fabrication of Josephson junction quantum circuits. From measurements of the internal quality factors of superconducting microwave resonators with and without contacts, we place an upper bound on the residual resistance of an ion beam milled contact of 50$\,\mathrm{m}\Omega \cdot \mu \mathrm{m}^2$ at a frequency of 4.5 GHz. Resonators for which only $6\%$ of the total foot-print was exposed to the ion beam milling, in areas of low electric and high magnetic …

Josephson effectMaterials scienceFabricationPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Ion beamFOS: Physical scienceschemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Resonator0103 physical sciencesThin film010306 general physicsSuperconductivityQuantum PhysicsArgonbusiness.industryCondensed Matter - Superconductivity021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologychemistryOptoelectronicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)0210 nano-technologybusinessLayer (electronics)Applied Physics Letters
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Magnetic field-controlled 0−π transitions and their experimental signatures in superconductor-ferromagnet-superconductor junctions

2019

Superconductor-ferromagnet-superconductor Josephson junctions are known to exist in the $0$ and $\pi$ states with the transitions between them controlled by the temperature and ferromagnetic interlayer thickness. We demonstrate that these transitions can be controlled also by the external magnetic field directed perpendicular to the layers. By varying the ratio of diffusion coefficients in superconducting and ferromagnetic layers, these field-controlled transitions can be made detectable for arbitrary large value of the exchange energy in the ferromagnet. We also show that the $0$-$\pi$ transitions in the perpendicular field can be observed as the specific features of the flux-flow conducti…

Josephson effectMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Field (physics)superconducting devices02 engineering and technologyConductivitymagnetic fieldssuperconductorsmagneettikentät01 natural sciencessuprajohteetCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceCondensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciencesferromagnetic materialsPerpendicular010302 applied physicsSuperconductivityCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityExchange interaction021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect3. Good healthMagnetic fieldexchange interactionsFerromagnetismCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons0210 nano-technology
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Localizing quantum phase slips in one-dimensional Josephson junction chains

2013

Published version of an article in the journal: New Journal of Physics. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/15/9/095014 Open Access We studied quantum phase-slip (QPS) phenomena in long one-dimensional Josephson junction series arrays with tunable Josephson coupling. These chains were fabricated with as many as 2888 junctions, where one sample had a separately tunable link in the middle of the chain. Measurements were made of the zero-bias resistance, R0, as well as current-voltage characteristics (IVC). The finite R0 is explained by QPS and shows an exponential dependence on with a distinct change in the exponent at R 0 = RQ = h/4e2. When R0 > R Q, the…

Josephson effectPhase (waves)General Physics and AstronomyVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Physics: 430Condensed Matter::Superconductivitydifferential resistancesquantum opticsQuantumAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysicsexponential dependencePhysicscritical voltagesSeries (mathematics)Condensed matter physicsJosephson couplingJosephson junction series arraysJosephson junction devicesCoulomb blockadequantum phasezero-bias resistanceState (functional analysis)Condensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectJosephson-junctionExponential functionchainsExponentNew Journal of Physics
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Cavity optomechanics mediated by a quantum two-level system

2015

Coupling electromagnetic waves in a cavity and mechanical vibrations via the radiation pressure of photons is a promising platform for investigations of quantum–mechanical properties of motion. A drawback is that the effect of one photon tends to be tiny, and hence one of the pressing challenges is to substantially increase the interaction strength. A novel scenario is to introduce into the setup a quantum two-level system (qubit), which, besides strengthening the coupling, allows for rich physics via strongly enhanced nonlinearities. Here we present a design of cavity optomechanics in the microwave frequency regime involving a Josephson junction qubit. We demonstrate boosting of the radiat…

Josephson effectPhotonOrders of magnitude (temperature)Josephson junction qubitta221General Physics and AstronomyPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyBioinformatics01 natural sciencesArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyResonatorComputer Science::Emerging TechnologiesCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsQuantumOptomechanicsta218PhysicsMultidisciplinaryta214ta114Quantum limitGeneral Chemistrycavity optomechanics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyQubit0210 nano-technologyNATURE COMMUNICATIONS
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Adiabatic transport of Cooper pairs in arrays of Josephson junctions

1999

We have developed a quantitative theory of Cooper pair pumping in gated one-dimensional arrays of Josephson junctions. The pumping accuracy is limited by quantum tunneling of Cooper pairs out of the propagating potential well and by direct supercurrent flow through the array. Both corrections decrease exponentially with the number N of junctions in the array, but give a serious limitation of accuracy for any practical array. The supercurrent at resonant gate voltages decreases with N only as sin(v/N)/N, where v is the Josephson phase difference across the array.

Josephson effectPhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCondensed Matter - SuperconductivitySupercurrentFOS: Physical sciencesCoulomb blockadeCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Pi Josephson junctionQuantum mechanicsCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Superconducting tunnel junctionCooper pairAdiabatic processQuantum tunnelling
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Noise Induced Phenomena in point Josephson junctions

2008

We present the analysis of the mean switching time and its standard deviation of short overdamped Josephson junctions, driven by a direct current and a periodic signal. The effect of noise enhanced stability is investigated. It is shown that fluctuations may both decrease and increase the switching time.

Josephson effectPhysicsCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityApplied MathematicsDirect currentFOS: Physical sciencesNoise (electronics)Stability (probability)Standard deviationSwitching timePeriodic functionSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Modeling and SimulationMetastabilityCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityNoise Induced PhenomenaEngineering (miscellaneous)
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INFLUENCE OF LENGTH ON THE NOISE DELAYED SWITCHING OF LONG JOSEPHSON JUNCTIONS

2008

The transient dynamics of long overlap Josephson junctions in the frame of the sine-Gordon model with a white noise source is investigated. The effect of noise delayed decay is observed for the case of overdamped sine-Gordon equation. It is shown that this noise induced effect, in the range of small noise intensities, vanishes for junctions lengths greater than several Josephson penetration length.

Josephson effectPhysicsCondensed matter physicsJosephson phaseNoise inducedCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityApplied MathematicsFOS: Physical sciencesThermal fluctuationsJosephson energyWhite noisenoise delayed switchingSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Pi Josephson junctionCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityModeling and SimulationEngineering (miscellaneous)International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos
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THE ROLE OF NON-GAUSSIAN SOURCES IN THE TRANSIENT DYNAMICS OF LONG JOSEPHSON JUNCTIONS

2013

We analyze the effects of different non-Gaussian noise sources on the transient dynamics of an overdamped long Josephson junction. We find nonmonotonic behavior of the mean escape time as a function of the noise intensity and frequency of the external driving signal for all the noise sources investigated.

Josephson effectPhysicsFluctuation phenomena random processes noise and Brownian motionCondensed matter physicsGaussianJosephson devicesDynamics (mechanics)General Physics and AstronomyJosephson energyComputational methods in statistical physics and nonlinear dynamicSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaPi Josephson junctionsymbols.namesakeRandom walks and Levy flightsymbolsTransient (oscillation)
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