Search results for "Medium"

showing 10 items of 3746 documents

Cytotoxicity investigations of plasma sprayed calcium phosphate coatings

1994

One potential alternative material to replace hydroxyapatite (HAp) as a coating material for plasma-sprayed coatings on implants for hip replacement is fluorapatite (FAp). FAp has advantages over HAp regarding the capability of being chemically stable during the coating process. This leads to surface coatings containing high apatite rates with a mechanical stability (bond strength, microhardness) comparable to HAp. From the technical point of view the production of FAp coatings is well investigated, although studies on biocompatibility of FAp coatings are fewer. This paper reports the production of HAp and FAp coatings with varying solubilities by plasma spraying and their in vitro cytotoxi…

congenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesMaterials scienceBiocompatibilityBond strengthMetallurgyFluorapatiteBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsBioengineeringElectrolyteengineering.materialCell morphologydigestive system diseasesApatiteBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundstomatognathic systemchemistryChemical engineeringCoatingvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumengineeringFluorideJournal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine
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Entrepreneurial strategies of Etna wine farms

2014

Viticulture, as well as agriculture in general, performs an environmental and landscaping function and it encourages rural development through the creation of income and job opportunities in the areas where wine is produced. The wine sector, in fact, is of great social and economic importance within the Sicilian agriculture and food industry, because of the job opportunities it provides and due to Sicilian pedoclimatic peculiarities, variety of grape wines cultivars and production process. The present study aims at assessing the competitiveness of small and medium-sized enterprises that cultivate wine grapes in the Etna area. In particular, it has been examined a sample of wine farms that p…

controlled designation of originEconomics and EconometricsEntrepreneurshipcompetitivenewine market.DOClocal developmentAgricultural economicsSettore AGR/01 - Economia Ed Estimo Ruraleenvironmental sustainabilityBusiness and International ManagementMarketingsupply chainfarm multifunctionalityWineSustainable developmentsmall and medium-sized enterprisebusiness.industrySMEeconomic growthProduct (business)rural territoryAgricultureSustainabilitymarketing strategieLandscapingBusinessViticultureInternational Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business
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Controllo di gestione nelle PMI e consulenti esterni

2019

L'articolo considera, a partire da un'indagine di campo su un campione di professionisti, il loro ruolo, in particolare quello degli esperti contabili e dei dottori commercialisti, nella diffusione degli strumenti e delle metodiche del controllo di gestione nell'ambito delle PMI. Management control in SMEs and external consultants. The issue of management control in small and medium-sized enterprises has long been the subject of scientific debate, as well as a key point of professionals’ interest. Starting from the recognition of the role played by the latter, this paper aims to investigate the type and level of dissemination of management control tools in SMEs by adopting the perspective o…

controllo di gestione PMI commercialisti ed esperti contabili professionisti consulenti esterni small accounting practitionerssmall accounting practitionersbusiness.industryStrumenti di controllo manageriale PMI dottori commercialisti ed esperti contabili.PMIcommercialisti ed esperti contabiliSample (statistics)management control system small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) public chartered accountants and accounting experts small accounting practitionersprofessionistiPublic relationsconsulenti esterniKey pointExploratory surveySettore SECS-P/07 - Economia AziendaleAction (philosophy)Order (exchange)controllo di gestioneScientific debateBusinessManagement control systemMANAGEMENT CONTROL
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Winter male plumage coloration correlates with breeding status in a cooperative breeding species

2007

The function of colored ornaments is usually related to the signaling of individual quality in intra- and intersexual interactions. In cooperative breeding species, where only a fraction of the male population access the breeding status and the other fraction has the option to help breeding pairs, colored traits might provide the females with a reliable information on the quality of potential mate. Males of the cooperative breeding azure-winged magpies (Cyanopica cyanus) display conspicuous blue plumage coloration. Here we explored the role played by structural blue coloration of males and the probability of becoming a breeder or a helper. Birds were trapped during 4 consecutive years, and …

cooperative breeding[ SDV.BDLR.RS ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Reproductive Biology/Sexual reproductiongenetic structuresEcologyOrnamentsBody sizeBiologyPair formationPlumageFeathervisual_artCooperative breedingSexual selectionstructural colorationnonbreeding plumage[ SDV.EE.IEO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Symbiosisvisual_art.visual_art_mediumsexual selectionAnimal Science and ZoologyCyanopica cyanusCyanopica cyanusEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBehavioral Ecology
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The first copper(I)-olefin complexes bearing a 1,3,4-oxadiazole core: Alternating-current electrochemical crystallization, X-ray experiment and DFT s…

2017

By means of alternating-current electrochemical technique, four new π-complexes, namely [Cu2(C11H10N2OS)2Br1.91Cl0.09] (1), [Cu(C11H10N2OS)NO3] (2), [Cu2(C11H10N2OS)2(H2O)2](BF4)2 (3) and [Cu2(C11H10N2OS)2(H2O)2](ClO4)2 (4), were obtained using copper(II) salts and the 2-(allylthio)-5-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole (C11H10N2OS) ligand. The metal and halogen centers in 1 form Cu2X2 dimers; the N-atom from the oxadiazole ring and the Cdouble bond; length as m-dashC bond of the allyl group from the same ligand complete the copper coordination environment, giving [Cu(C11H10N2OS)X]2 isolated fragments. The ligand plays the same chelating role in 2, whereas the O (NO3) atom occupies the third position i…

crystal structure3Stereochemistry1chemistry.chemical_elementOxadiazolekupariCrystal structure134-oxadiazole derivatives4-oxadiazole derivatives010402 general chemistryElectrochemistryRing (chemistry)DFT01 natural sciencesolefinpi-complexInorganic ChemistryMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundraman spectroscopyMaterials ChemistryMoleculePhysical and Theoretical Chemistryta116010405 organic chemistryLigandac-electrochemical techniquekompleksiyhdisteetCoppercopper(I)0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumPolyhedron
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Double-CO32− Centered [CoII5] Wheel and Modeling of Its Magnetic Properties

2010

A high-spin Co(II) cluster with a rare pentagonal molecular structure and formula [Co(5)(CO(3))(2)(bpp)(5)]ClO(4) (1; Hbpp is 2,6-bis(phenyliminomethyl)-4-methylphenolate) has been synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. This topology arises from fusing five [Co(2)(bpp)] moieties in a cyclic manner around two CO(3)(2-) central ligands, resulting in propeller-like configuration. The irregular coordination of the carbonate ions to the metal centers results in a combination of coordination numbers (CNs) of the Co(II) ions of five and six. The bulk magnetization of this complicated magnetically exchanged system has been modeled successfully by employing a matrix diago…

crystal structureCoordination numberInorganic chemistrycarbonatesCatalysisIonCoordination complexMetalMagnetizationCluster (physics)Moleculecarbonate ligandschemistry.chemical_classificationOrganic Chemistrycarbonate ligands; carbonates; cobalt; coordination chemistry; density functional calculations; magnetic properties; spin-orbit coupling; crystal structure.General ChemistrySpin–orbit interactioncobaltspin-orbit couplingCrystallographychemistryvisual_artdensity functional calculationscoordination chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediummagnetic propertiesChemistry - A European Journal
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Ruthenium(II) carbonyl compounds with the 4′-chloro-2,2′:6′,2′′-terpyridine ligand

2017

The RuII atoms in the crystal structures of two new potential catalyst precursors, [Ru(Tpy-Cl)(CO)2Cl][Ru(CO)3Cl3] and [Ru(Tpy-Cl)(CO)2Cl2] (Tpy-Cl = 4′-chloro 2,2′:6′,2′′-terpyridine-κ3 N), exhibit distorted octa­hedral coordination spheres.

crystal structureCoordination spherechemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structurecarbonyl ligand010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesResearch Communicationslcsh:ChemistryMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundAtomGeneral Materials Sciencerutheniumta116010405 organic chemistryLigandGeneral Chemistryterpyridine ligandCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthRutheniumCrystallographylcsh:QD1-999chemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumTerpyridineActa Crystallographica Section E Crystallographic Communications
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Crystal structure of chlorido(2-{1-[2-(4-chlorophenyl)hydrazin-1-ylidene-κN]ethyl}pyridine-κN)(η5-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)rhodium(III) chloride

2015

The title compound, [Rh(η5-C5Me5)Cl(C13H12ClN3)]Cl, is chiral at the metal and crystallizes as a racemate. Upon coordination, the hydrazinyl­idene­pyridine ligand is non-planar, an angle of 54.42 (7)° being observed between the pyridine ring and the aromatic ring of the [2-(4-chloro­phen­yl)hydrazin-1-yl­idene]ethyl group.

crystal structureNanotechnologyCrystal structureRing (chemistry)Medicinal chemistryResearch CommunicationsMetalpenta­methyl­cyclo­penta­dien­yllcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundPyridinepiano-stool geometryGeneral Materials SciencepentamethylcyclopentadienylEthyl grouprhodium(III) complexN—H⋯Cl hydrogen bondHydrogen bondLigandGeneral ChemistryRhodium(III) chlorideN—H...Cl hydrogen bondCondensed Matter Physicschemistrylcsh:QD1-999visual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumActa Crystallographica Section E: Crystallographic Communications
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Three phenanthroline-metal complexes with topologically similar but geometrically different conformations.

2016

Two out of the three very similar complexes described present twofold symmetry but not the third one, probably by way of a strong intra­molecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bond disrupting the symmetry, a fact which is analysed in detail.

crystal structureStereochemistryPhenanthrolinechemistry.chemical_elementZincCrystal structureQuímica Inorgánica y Nuclear010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry01 natural sciencesstrong C—H⋯O intra­molecular hydrogen bondsCRYSTAL STRUCTUREResearch Communicationslcsh:ChemistryMetalBase (group theory)//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]chemistry.chemical_compoundGroup (periodic table)strong C—H...O intramolecular hydrogen bondsCd and Zn complexesPEROXODISULFATE ANION//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.4 [https]General Materials ScienceSTRONG C - H⋯O INTRAMOLECULAR HYDROGEN BONDSCadmiumHydrogen bondCiencias QuímicasGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter Physicsperoxodisulfate anion0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographylcsh:QD1-999chemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumperoxodi­sulfate anionCD AND ZN COMPLEXESCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASActa crystallographica. Section E, Crystallographic communications
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Crystal structure of bis[2,5-bis(pyridin-2-yl)-1,3,4-thiadiazole-κ2N2,N3]bis(thiocyanato-κS)copper(II)

2016

The structure of the title compound is similar to that of the related complexes [Co(C12H8N4S)2(N3)2] and [Ni(C12H8N4S)2(N3)2] in which the azide ion is substituted by the thio­cyanate group. The CuN4S2 octa­hedron is more distorted than the CoN6 and NiN6 octa­hedra.

crystal structureStereochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementThio-Crystal structure010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry01 natural sciencesChlorideResearch CommunicationsMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundmedicine25-bis(pyridin-2-yl)-134-thiadiazoleGeneral Materials Sciencecopper complexCoordination geometrythio­cyanate ligandCrystallographyHydrogen bondGeneral Chemistrythiocyanate ligandCondensed Matter PhysicsCopper0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistryQD901-999visual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumDiazole25-bis­(pyridin-2-yl)-134-thia­diazolemedicine.drugActa Crystallographica Section E Crystallographic Communications
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