Search results for "NTIC"

showing 10 items of 6004 documents

Ricerche in tema di società questuarie

2019

Intorno al regime delle società di tipo questuario – riconducibili agli schemi teorici della societas universorum quae ex quaestu veniunt – e delle società unius alicuius negotiationis e unius rei, si profusero gli sforzi interpretativi dei giuristi romani, fin dalla fine dell’età repubblicana. La monografia scientifica ripercorre le tracce della individuazione della nozione stessa di quaestus (guadagno), con particolare riferimento alla inclusione al suo interno delle donazioni cd. remuneratorie; ancora, ricostruisce il dibattito giurisprudenziale sorto intorno alla questione se i soci – nella determinazione delle quote – dovessero rispettare una proporzione rispetto ai conferimenti, con u…

About the regulations of the societas quaestus - referable to the societas universorum quae ex quaestu veniunt and to the societas unius alicuius negotiationis and unius rei - the interpretative efforts of the Roman jurists were given profusely since the end of the republican age. The scientific monograph puts itself on the traces of identifying the notion of quaestus (gain) with particular reference to the inclusion within it of the so-called remuneration gifts. Furthermore it reconstructs the jurisprudential debate that aroses around the question of whether the socii - in the determination of the shares - had to respect a proportion with the contributions and in this sense with an attempt to explain the existing contrast between a passage from the Digest and one of the Iustiniani Institutiones. Moreover always with specific reference to the societas quaestus the monograph investigates the setting-up of the intempestiva renuntiatio supporting its origin out of the contrast between Proculiani and Sabiniani so far postulated in doctrine. Finally the book closes with a chapter dedicated to the genesis of the term egestas which appears in a fragment of Modestinus (D. 17.2.4.1) dedicated to the causes of dissolution of the societas consensu contractaSettore IUS/18 - Diritto Romano E Diritti Dell'Antichita'
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A new 3-d approach to determine functional morphology of cercopithecoid molars.

2005

Summary Functional relationships between diet and tooth morphology form an integral part of primatological and paleontological research. Previously, mostly two-dimensional parameters have been used to compare and interpret the complex crown morphology of cercopithecine and colobine molars. However, as teeth are three-dimensional objects, any dimensional reduction in describing their morphology must result in loss of information. In the current study we use a high resolution optical topometric system to record crown morphology in different wear stages in order to extract three-dimensional (3-d) parameters from virtual 3-d models. Structural parameters such as relief index, occlusal surface a…

Abrasion (dental)MolarModels Anatomicmedicine.medical_treatmentDentistryCrown (dentistry)Functional Lateralitystomatognathic systemFunctional morphologyChlorocebus aethiopsmedicineAnimalsAttritionOrthodonticsEnamel paintbusiness.industryCercopithecidaeGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseMolarTooth wearvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCusp (anatomy)AnatomybusinessGeologyDevelopmental BiologyAnnals of anatomy = Anatomischer Anzeiger : official organ of the Anatomische Gesellschaft
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Investigation of water sorption and aluminum releases from high viscosity and resin modified glass ionomer.

2019

Background High viscosity glass ionomer cement (HVGIC) and resin-modified glass ionomer cement (RMGIC) have recently been clinically preferred thanks to their numerous advantages. However, initial moisture contamination has a negative effect on the mechanical and physical properties of these cements. The aim of this study was in vitro of HVGICs and RMGICs, with and without surface protection, on water sorption, solubility and release of aluminum. Material and Methods In this study, as HVGICs; Equia Forte, IonoStar Plus, Riva Self Cure; as RMCIS, Ionolux and Riva Light Cure; and as control, Z250 universal composite was used. Equia coat, Voco varnish and Riva coat were chosen as surface prote…

Absorption of waterMaterials scienceMoistureResearchVarnishComposite numberGlass ionomer cementchemistry.chemical_element030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Operative Dentistry and Endodontics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinechemistryAluminiumvisual_artUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASvisual_art.visual_art_mediumSolubilityComposite materialGraphite furnace atomic absorptionGeneral Dentistry030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry
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The Effects of Low-frequency Vibration on Aligner Treatment Duration: A Clinical Trial

2021

Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of an orthodontic tooth movement acceleration device (AcceleDent, OrthoAccel Technologies, Houston, Texas) when used during an aligner treatment. Materials and Methods: Adult patients who began an aligner treatment (Lineo, Micerium Lab, Avegno, Italy) were allocated to two treatment groups. The first one (Group A), with a 7-day aligner change regimen, used the AcceleDent device for 20 min per day, whereas the second one (Group B) changed the aligners every 14 days and did not use any device. The registered outcomes were the possibility of completing the treatment, the number of aligners needed and treatment duration in t…

AcceleDentvibration/therapeutic usealigner treatmentSettore MED/28 - Malattie Odontostomatologicheaccelerationorthodontic pain measurementorthodontic tooth movement
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Anticoagulant Activity of the Enantiomers of Acenocoumarol in Man

1978

For the mono-coumarin derivatives warfarin and phen-procoumon it was shown that in man and rats the S(−) enantiomer is several times more potent as anticoagulant than the R(+) enantiomer. These stereoselective differences in the anticoagulant potency reflect differences in the affinity for the receptor site rather than differences in the pharmacokinetics.

Acenocoumarolmedicine.drug_classChemistryAnticoagulantWarfarinPharmacologyGlucaric AcidPharmacokineticsmedicinePotencyheterocyclic compoundsStereoselectivityEnantiomermedicine.drug
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Dental management of patients receiving anticoagulant and/or antiplatelet treatment

2013

Introduction: Adequate hemostasis is crucial for the success of invasive dental treatment, since bleeding problems can give rise to complications associated with important morbidity-mortality. The dental treatment of patients who tend to an increased risk of bleeding due to the use of anticoagulant and/or antiplatelet drugs raises a challenge in the daily practice of dental professionals. Adequate knowledge of the mechanisms underlying hemostasis, and the optimized management of such patients, are therefore very important issues. Objectives: A study is made of the anticoagulant / antiplatelet drugs currently available on the market, with evaluation of the risks and benefits of suspending su…

Acenocoumarolmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.drug_classAnticoagulantWarfarinOdontologíaReviewCochrane Library:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludSystematic reviewHemostasisUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicinePlatelet aggregation inhibitorOdontostomatology for the Disabled or Special PatientsIntensive care medicinebusinessGeneral Dentistrymedicine.drugCohort studyJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Semantic structures of timbre emerging from social and acoustic descriptions of music

2011

The perceptual attributes of timbre have inspired a considerable amount of multidisciplinary research, but because of the complexity of the phenomena, the approach has traditionally been confined to laboratory conditions, much to the detriment of its ecological validity. In this study, we present a purely bottom-up approach for mapping the concepts that emerge from sound qualities. A social media ( http://www.last.fm ) is used to obtain a wide sample of verbal descriptions of music (in the form of tags) that go beyond the commonly studied concept of genre, and from this the underlying semantic structure of this sample is extracted. The structure that is thereby obtained is then evaluated th…

Acoustics and UltrasonicsComputer scienceEcological validityMusic information retrievalsointiväriSpeech recognitionmusiikkisosiaalinen mediacomputer.software_genreTimbreSimilarity (psychology)Social media.Music information retrievalElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSet (psychology)Structure (mathematical logic)Music psychologybusiness.industryNatural language processingVector-based semantic analysisDegree (music)acoustic featuresakustiset piirteetArtificial intelligencebusinessTimbrecomputerNatural language processingEURASIP Journal on Audio, Speech, and Music Processing
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Efficacy of an amine fluoride-triclosan mouthrinse as compared to the individual active ingredients

2003

Background: The purpose of the clinical study was to examine the antibacterial and plaque-reducing properties of mouthrinses containing triclosan (TRI), amine fluoride (AmF), and the combination of both (AFT) on 4-day plaque regrowth. A placebo solution (PLA) and a 0.2% chlorhexidine solution (CHX) served as negative and positive controls, respectively. Materials & Methods: After a professional tooth cleaning (day 0), 15 volunteers refrained from all mechanical oral hygiene measures for the next 96 h and rinsed instead twice daily for 1 min with 10 ml of one of the five randomly assigned solutions. Plaque index (PlI), which was assessed after 24 and 96 h (PlI1, PlI2), and plaque area of the…

Active ingredientbusiness.industryChemistryChlorhexidineAmine fluorideBiofilmDentistryPlaceboOral hygieneTriclosanchemistry.chemical_compoundStatistical significancemedicinePeriodonticsbusinessmedicine.drugJournal of Clinical Periodontology
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A context-aware approach for long-term behavioural change detection and abnormality prediction in ambient assisted living

2015

This research aims to describe pattern recognition models for detecting behavioural and health-related changes in a patient who is monitored continuously in an assisted living environment. The early anticipation of anomalies can improve the rate of disease prevention. Here we present different learning techniques for predicting abnormalities and behavioural trends in various user contexts. In this paper we described a Hidden Markov Model based approach for detecting abnormalities in daily activities, a process of identifying irregularity in routine behaviours from statistical histories and an exponential smoothing technique to predict future changes in various vital signs. The outcomes of t…

Activities of daily livingComputer scienceContext (language use)computer.software_genreMachine learningHidden Markov ModelArtificial IntelligencePattern recognitionHealth careCloud computingTrend detectionHidden Markov modelFuzzy ruleContext-awarebusiness.industryHealthcare[INFO.INFO-IA]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Aided EngineeringStatistical process control3. Good healthAmbient assisted livingRemote monitoringEldercareAnticipation (artificial intelligence)Signal ProcessingPattern recognition (psychology)Change detectionComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligenceData miningbusinesscomputerSoftwareChange detectionPattern Recognition
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Can absence restore authenticity? The case of Strasbourg Christmas Market

2023

The Strasbourg Christmas Market (MNS) was greatly impacted by the pandemic in 2020. This research delves into the role of absence in the consumption experience through fifteen semi-structured interviews with regular MNS attendees and ethnographic observations of the MNS's iconic locations. Our findings indicate that individuals, affected by two lockdowns and the pandemic's social and economic repercussions, are eager to rediscover the city without overbidding. The absence reinforces the imaginative value of the MNS, imparting renewed significance. The authentic heritage of Strasbourg's historic center appears to have been reclaimed and compensates for the void. The Christmas market is prese…

Activités culturelles et de loisirsExpérience de consommationChristmas marketConsumption experienceCultural and leisure activities[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationAuthenticityAuthenticitéMarché de Noël
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