Search results for "SELE"

showing 10 items of 4721 documents

Supported liquid membrane separation of amine and amino acid derivatives with chiral esters of phosphoric acids as carriers

2003

Studies on the possible use of phosphate and phosphonate esters bearing chiral menthol or nopol moieties as carriers for the transport of amines, amino acids, and amino acid esters through supported liquid membranes (SLM) are presented. Additionally, the enantioselectivity of the SLM transport of alkyl esters of aromatic amino acids and a non‐protein amino acid was also evaluated. It could be concluded that the extent of transport strongly depends on the hydrophobicity of the amino compound. Moreover, the carrier structure also influences the transport of those compounds through SLM: chiral phosphate and phosphonate esters appear to be poor or moderate carriers for enantioselective SLM tran…

chemistry.chemical_classificationamino acidschiral carriersEnantioselective synthesisenantioseparationFiltration and SeparationPhosphonatesupported liquid membranesAnalytical ChemistryAmino acidchemistry.chemical_compoundMembranechemistryAromatic amino acidsOrganic chemistryAmine gas treatingEnantiomerAlkylJournal of Separation Science
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Enzyme-mediated enantioselective acylation of secondary amines in organic solvents

1991

Abstract Porcine pancreatic lipase (PPL) and lipase Amano P catalyze the enantioselective acylation of cyclic 1,2- and 1,3-amino alcohol derivatives in organic solvents. The enatiomeric excesses (ee′s) were shown to depend on the enzyme, reaction time, temperature and type of substrate.

chemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyOrganic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesisTriacylglycerol lipaseSubstrate (chemistry)AlcoholBiochemistryCatalysisAcylationchemistry.chemical_compoundEnzymechemistryDrug Discoverybiology.proteinOrganic chemistryLipaseTetrahedron Letters
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Target Analogue Imprinted Polymers with Affinity for Folic Acid and Related Compounds

2001

Two approaches to synthesize molecularly imprinted polymers with affinity for folic acid and other substituted pteridines have been compared. In the first approach, the folic acid analogue methotrexate was used as template and functional monomers capable of generating selective binding sites were searched in a miniaturized screening system based on binding assessment in the batch mode. Highest selectivity was seen using 2-vinylpyridine as functional monomer, which was confirmed in the chromatographic mode for a batch synthesized on a gram scale. However, the retentivity and selectivity of this phase were insufficient for anticipated applications. In a second approach, using methacrylic acid…

chemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyPolymersPteridinesMolecularly imprinted polymerGeneral ChemistryPolymerBiochemistryCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundFolic AcidMethotrexateColloid and Surface ChemistryEnzymeMethacrylic acidchemistryDihydrofolate reductasemedicinebiology.proteinOrganic chemistryBinding siteSelectivityPteridinemedicine.drugJournal of the American Chemical Society
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Dysidotronic acid, a new and selective human phospholipase A2 inhibitor from the sponge Dysidea sp.

2000

Abstract A new bioactive sesquiterpenoid, named dysidotronic acid 1, with a rearranged drimane skeleton has been isolated from the sponge Dysidea sp. from Vanuatu islands, along with bolinaquinone 2. The chemical structure of 1 was determined on the basis of spectroscopic data. Dysidotronic acid significantly inhibited human synovial phospholipase A2 (PLA2) at 10 μM, with an IC50 value of 2.6 μM and a higher selectivity and potency towards this enzyme than the reference inhibitor manoalide.

chemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyStereochemistryChemical structureOrganic Chemistrybiology.organism_classificationBiochemistrySpongeManoalidechemistry.chemical_compoundEnzymePhospholipase A2chemistryBiochemistryDrug Discoverybiology.proteinPotencySelectivityIC50Tetrahedron Letters
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ChemInform Abstract: Diastereodivergent Synthesis of Fluorinated Cyclic β3-Amino Acid Derivatives.

2016

The ability of 2-p-tolylbenzyl carbanions to behave as a source of chiral benzylic nucleophiles has been shown in its reaction with fluorinated imines. The process takes place with high levels of stereocontrol, rendering the corresponding amines as single diastereoisomers. Subsequent cross-metathesis followed by intramolecular aza-Michael reaction makes the synthesis of fluorinated homoproline derivatives bearing three stereogenic centers possible. Furthermore, the selectivity of the cyclization process can easily be tuned up in a diastereodivergent manner simply by changing the reaction conditions.

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistryNucleophileIntramolecular forceSalt metathesis reactionDiastereomerGeneral MedicineSelectivityCombinatorial chemistryCarbanionAmino acidStereocenterChemInform
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Novel strategy for the synthesis of fluorinated β-amino acid derivatives from Δ2-oxazolines

2001

Abstract Racemic and chiral non-racemic β-fluoroalkyl-β-amino acid derivatives have been prepared in two steps starting from 2-alkyl-Δ2-oxazolines and fluorinated imidoyl chlorides. Subsequent chemoselective reduction of the C-masked β-enamino acid derivatives initially formed provided the target β-amino acids. The process takes place with total chemoselectivity, high yields and satisfactory diastereoselectivity.

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistryOrganic ChemistryDrug DiscoveryChemoselectivityBiochemistryCombinatorial chemistryAmino acidTetrahedron
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Dianions of Unsaturated Carboxylic Acids in Synthesis. Synthesis of Juvocimene I

1996

Abstract Juvocimene I is prepared by a non ambiguous synthesis based on the regioselective alkylation of 4-methylhexa-2,4-dienoic acid, and Wittig olefination of the aldehyde corresponding to the alkylated acid.

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistryOrganic ChemistryWittig reactionRegioselectivityOrganic chemistrylipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)AlkylationAldehydeSynthetic Communications
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ChemInform Abstract: Novel Strategy for the Synthesis of Fluorinated β-Amino Acid Derivatives from Δ2-Oxazolines.

2010

Abstract Racemic and chiral non-racemic β-fluoroalkyl-β-amino acid derivatives have been prepared in two steps starting from 2-alkyl-Δ2-oxazolines and fluorinated imidoyl chlorides. Subsequent chemoselective reduction of the C-masked β-enamino acid derivatives initially formed provided the target β-amino acids. The process takes place with total chemoselectivity, high yields and satisfactory diastereoselectivity.

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistryOrganic chemistryGeneral MedicineChemoselectivityAmino acidChemInform
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ChemInform Abstract: Synthetic Inhibitors of Cell Adhesion: A Glycopeptide from E-Selectin Ligand 1 (ESL-1) with the Arabino Sialyl Lewisx Structure.

2010

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistryStereochemistryGeneral MedicineE-selectin ligand-1Cell adhesionGlycopeptideAmino acidChemInform
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ChemInform Abstract: Dianions of Unsaturated Carboxylic Acids in Synthesis. Synthesis of Juvocimene I.

2010

Abstract Juvocimene I is prepared by a non ambiguous synthesis based on the regioselective alkylation of 4-methylhexa-2,4-dienoic acid, and Wittig olefination of the aldehyde corresponding to the alkylated acid.

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistryWittig reactionOrganic chemistryRegioselectivitylipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)General MedicineAlkylationAldehydeChemInform
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