Search results for "Time-of-Flight"

showing 10 items of 61 documents

Digitizing data acquisition and time-of-flight pulse processing for ToF-ERDA

2016

A versatile system to capture and analyze signals from multi channel plate (MCP) based time-of-flight detectors and ionization based energy detectors such as silicon diodes and gas ionization chambers (GIC) is introduced. The system is based on commercial digitizers and custom software. It forms a part of a ToF-ERDA spectrometer, which has to be able to detect recoil atoms of many different species and energies. Compared to the currently used analogue electronics the digitizing system provides comparable time-of-flight resolution and improved hydrogen detection efficiency, while allowing the operation of the spectrometer be studied and optimized after the measurement. The hardware, data acq…

ToF-ERDANuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials sciencedata acquisitionPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsIon beam analysisAnalytical chemistrytime-of-flight01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasdigitizerOpticsData acquisitionIonization0103 physical sciencesInstrumentationDiodeta114SpectrometerAnalogue electronics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorTime of flightCustom softwarebusinesstiedonhankinta
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Time-of-flight - Energy spectrometer for elemental depth profiling - Jyväskylä design

2014

Abstract A new time-of-flight elastic recoil detection spectrometer has been built, and initially the main effort was focused in getting good timing resolution and high detection efficiency for light elements. With the ready system, a 154 ps timing resolution was recorded for scattered 4.8 MeV 4 He 2+ ions. The hydrogen detection efficiency was from 80% to 20% for energies from 100 keV to 1 MeV, respectively, and this was achieved by having an additional atomic layer deposited Al 2 O 3 coating on the first timing detector’s carbon foil. The data acquisition system utilizes an FPGA-card to time-stamp every time-of-flight and energy event with 25 ns resolution. The different origins of the ba…

ToF-ERDANuclear and High Energy Physicstiming gateMaterials scienceIon beam analysista114SpectrometerHydrogenbusiness.industryDetectorchemistry.chemical_elementelemental depth profilingion beam analysistime-of-flightElastic recoil detectionTime of flightData acquisitionOpticschemistryCoincidentbusinessInstrumentation
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Wine matrix composition affects temporal aroma release as measured by proton transfer reaction - time-of-flight - mass spectrometry

2015

This work was funded by the Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad (AGL2012-04172-C02-01), and Consolider Ingenio 2010 (Fun-C-Food, CSD2007-063, Projects). Dr Carolina Munoz-Gonzalez thanks Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas for its research contract co-funded by the European Social Fund together with Regional Council for Burgundy and Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (European Union) for experiments undertaken in Dijon, France.

WineMatrix compositionbiologyWelfare economicsPolitical sciencemedia_common.cataloged_instanceEuropean Social FundHorticultureTime-of-flight mass spectrometryEuropean unionbiology.organism_classificationAromamedia_commonAustralian Journal of Grape and Wine Research
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Qualitative screening of 116 veterinary drugs in feed by liquid chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometry: potential application to quantitati…

2014

Abstract Veterinarian and human pharmaceuticals may be intentionally added to animal feed to enhance animal production. Monitoring these substances is necessary for protecting the consumers. In this work, a screening method covering 116 human and veterinary drugs has been developed and validated in five types of animal feed at 0.02 and 0.2 mg kg−1. After a simple extraction and dilution, the samples were analysed by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled to quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (UHPLC-QTOF MS). Nearly all compounds tested were detected at 0.02 mg kg−1, based on the presence of the accurate-mass (de)protonated molecule. However, the identification using a…

animal feedVeterinary DrugsAnimal feedMass spectrometryMass SpectrometryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundRobenidineliquid chromatographyAnimalsHumanstime-of-flight mass spectrometryqualitative validationChromatography High Pressure LiquidChromatographyscreeningExtraction (chemistry)Veterinary DrugsGeneral MedicineAnimal Feedveterinary drugsDilutionMolecular WeightchemistryFood AdditivesTime-of-flight mass spectrometryQuantitative analysis (chemistry)Food ScienceFood chemistry
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Quantitative analysis of broad molecular weight distributions obtained by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionisation-time-of-flight mass spectrometry

1996

In order to quantify the error of matrix-assisted laser desorption ionisation (MALDI) time-of-flight (TOF) mass spectrometry in the determination of broad molecular weight distributions, different mixtures by weight of two poly(methyl methacrylate) standards were prepared. These mixtures, with well-defined bimodal molecular weight distributions were analysed by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry using different matrices (2,4,6-trihydroxyacetophenone and 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid) and different cations (Li+, Na+, K+, Rb+ and Cs+) for doping the analyte. From the MALDI-TOF mass spectrometric data, the weight fractions of the two polymers of all mixtures were determined and compared to the values mea…

chemistry.chemical_classificationMALDI imagingChemistryDesorptionAnalytical chemistryPolymerTime-of-flight mass spectrometryMass spectrometryQuantitative analysis (chemistry)Capillary electrophoresis–mass spectrometrySpectroscopySurface-enhanced laser desorption/ionizationEuropean Journal of Mass Spectrometry
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Instrumentation for time-of-flight elastic recoil detection analysis

2016

Time-of-flight elastic recoil detection is an ion beam based method to analyze the elemental composition of thin film samples at different depths. In order to improve the mass resolution and to enable kinematic correction a position sensitive gas ionization chamber energy detector was constructed. This detector along with pre-existing timing detectors were connected to a modern fully digitizing data acquisition setup. This thesis describes the design of these instruments, including all aspects from the mechanical design of the gas ionization detector to the algorithm and software development of the digitizing acquisition setup. The performance of the system has been studied with measurements …

digital pulse processingmateriaalitutkimusanalyysilaitteetelastic recoil detection analysisanalyysimenetelmätsirontaohutkalvottime-of-flightgas ionization chamberdigitizerdigitaalitekniikka
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Universal method to determine acidic licit and illicit drugs and personal care products in water by liquid chromatography quadrupole time-of-flight

2016

Graphical abstract

emerging contaminantsPersonal careChromatographyChemistrywater010401 analytical chemistryClinical Biochemistry010501 environmental sciencesMass spectrometryHigh resolution mass spectrometry01 natural sciencesquantificationNon-target screening by SPE and UHPLC quadrupole time-of-flight0104 chemical sciencesMedical Laboratory TechnologyLiquid chromatography–mass spectrometryEnvironmental ScienceUHPLCidentificationQuadrupole time of flightComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMethodsX
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High-resolution, accurate multiple-reflection time-of-flight mass spectrometry for short-lived, exotic nuclei of a few events in their ground and low…

2019

Physical review / C covering nuclear physics 99(6), 064313 (2019). doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.99.064313

massaspektrometriaProtonResolution (mass spectrometry)FissionBinding energyMass spectrometrynucl-ex01 natural sciences530binding energy and massesnuclear bindingNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNeutronddc:530NuclideNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsphysics.ins-detPhysicsbeam diagnostics010308 nuclear & particles physicsnuclear fragmentationlifetimes and widthsTime-of-flight mass spectrometryisomer decaysydinfysiikka
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Studying Gamow-Teller transitions and the assignment of isomeric and ground states at $N=50$

2022

Direct mass measurements of neutron-deficient nuclides around the N=50 shell closure below $^{100}$Sn were performed at the FRS Ion Catcher (FRS-IC) at GSI, Germany. The nuclei were produced by projectile fragmentation of $^{124}$Xe, separated in the fragment separator FRS and delivered to the FRS-IC. The masses of 14 ground states and two isomers were measured with relative mass uncertainties down to 1×10−7 using the multiple-reflection time-of-flight mass spectrometer of the FRS-IC, including the first direct mass measurements of $^{98}$Cd and $^{97}$Rh. A new QEC=5437±67 keV was obtained for $^{98}$Cd, resulting in a summed Gamow-Teller (GT) strength for the five observed transitions (0+…

nuclear isomersNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMultiple-reflection time-of-flight massNuclear shell structuremultiple-reflection time-of-flight mass[PHYS.NEXP] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]N = 50 isotonesFOS: Physical sciencesGamow-Teller transition?s strength114 Physical sciencesSpectrometerexotic nucleiGamow-Teller transition's strengthnuclear shell structureNuclear isomersspectrometerN=50 isotonesNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)ydinfysiikkaNuclear ExperimentExotic nuclei
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Progress in HAXPES performance combining full-field k-imaging with time-of-flight recording

2019

Journal of synchrotron radiation 26(6), 1996-2012 (2019). doi:10.1107/S1600577519012773

time-of-flight microscopeDiffractionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceMicroscopePhoton550530 Physics02 engineering and technologyKinetic energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesddc:550HAXPES010306 general physicsInstrumentationMonochromatorRadiationk-spacebusiness.industry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology530 PhysikResearch PapersBrillouin zoneWavelengthTime of flightBrillouin zone0210 nano-technologybusinessX-ray photoelectron diffraction
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