Search results for "Transmittance"

showing 10 items of 89 documents

Fabrication and characterization of ZnO/Zn2TiO4/ZnAl2O4 composite films by using magnetron sputtering with ceramic targets

2022

Abstract Transparent conducting oxides (TCO), including ZnO/Zn2TiO4/ZnAl2O4 composite films, are of considerable importance in optoelectronic applications. We fabricated composite film assisted with DC magnetron sputtering using ceramic target material (ZnO, TiO2, and Al2O3 powders mixture). The influence of processing gases composition (0–50% O2–Ar) on film characteristics, including structural, optical, and electronic properties, is assessed. All films contain hexagonal wurtzite ZnO structure and ZnAl2O4, Zn2TiO4 spinel phases, with (002), (100), and (101) as dominant orientation by increasing oxygen contents. The transmittance of deposited films is above 81% (except for 50% oxygen), and …

Materials scienceFabricationBand gapComposite numberSpinelengineering.materialSputter depositionCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsChemical engineeringvisual_artengineeringTransmittancevisual_art.visual_art_mediumCeramicElectrical and Electronic EngineeringWurtzite crystal structurePhysica B: Condensed Matter
researchProduct

Subwavelength imaging of field confinement in a waveguide-integrated photonic crystal cavity

2005

A photonic crystal microcavity is designed to obtain an original field distribution inside the cavity and the structure is etched inside a silicon-on-insulator waveguide. Spectral location of the photonic band gap and cavity resonance are identified by using transmittance measurements and by analyzing the light collected by a scanning near-field optical microscope probe exactly positioned on the center of the cavity. The results obtained with the two techniques are in very good agreement. Then the near-field distribution above the device is mapped and light confinement inside the cavity is evidenced. Moreover, this confined light presents some remarkable patterns which clearly correspond to…

Materials scienceField (physics)Physics::OpticsGeneral Physics and AstronomySilicon on insulator02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesWaveguide (optics)law.inventionOpticsOptical microscopelawEtching0103 physical sciencesTransmittance010306 general physicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhotonic crystal[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyOptoelectronicsNear-field scanning optical microscope0210 nano-technologybusiness
researchProduct

Ultrafast luminescence of Ga- and In-doped ZnO ceramics

2021

The work of authors (a-c) was financially supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR, Russia) and the work of the last author (d) had financial support from State Education Development Agency (VIAA, Latvia) . All of that was approved as a result of ERA.Net RUS PLUS 2017 joint call for proposals. Here is the link for the joint call for reference: https://www.eranet-rus.eu/en/196.php .

Materials scienceGeneral Computer Science01 natural sciences010309 opticsScintillating ceramics0103 physical sciencesNano-Zinc oxideApplied optics. PhotonicsCeramicElectrical and Electronic Engineering010302 applied physicsQuenchingDopantPrecipitation (chemistry)Near-band-edge emission4. EducationDopingQC350-467Optics. LightAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsTA1501-1820Chemical engineeringvisual_artRadioluminescencevisual_art.visual_art_medium:NATURAL SCIENCES [Research Subject Categories]Grain boundaryLuminescenceTotal transmittance
researchProduct

Actively mode-locked all-fiber laser by 5 MHz transmittance modulation of an acousto-optic tunable bandpass filter

2018

Active mode-locking of an all-fiber ring laser by transmittance modulation of an in-fiber acousto-optic tunable bandpass filter (AOTBF) is reported. Cavity loss modulation is achieved by full acousto-optic mode re-coupling cycle induced by standing flexural acoustic waves. The modulator permits the implementation of 28 dB of nonresonant light suppression, 1.4 nm of modulation bandwidth, 74% of modulation depth and 4.11 dB of optical loss in a 72.5 cm-long all-fiber configuration. The effects of the modulated AOTBF on the laser performance are investigated. Transform-limited optical pulses of 8.8 ps temporal width and 6.0 W peak power were obtained at 4.87 MHz repetition rate.

Materials scienceOptical fiberPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Ring laser02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsAmplitude modulationacousto-optic modulationBand-pass filterlaw0103 physical sciencesTransmittancefibre opticsInstrumentationmode-locked fiber lasersbusiness.industryAcoustic wave021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaserUNESCO::FÍSICA::Óptica ::Fibras ópticasModulation:FÍSICA::Óptica ::Fibras ópticas [UNESCO]Optoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusiness
researchProduct

Optical properties of lithium gallium oxide

2017

Abstract The optical dielectric function tensor of orthorhombic single-crystal LiGaO 2 was determined for polarizations along a , b , and c crystal-axis in the photon energy range from 0.04 eV to 6.5 eV by the generalized spectroscopic ellipsometry. In the far-infrared spectral range from 12.4 meV to 40 meV, the dielectric function was determined from conventional polarized transmittance and polarized reflectance measurements. Lineshape analysis of the dielectric function tensor major components allowed for a determination of the long-wavelength optical phonon characteristics, refractive indices dispersion, and parameters of interband and excitonic optical transitions.

Materials sciencePhononPhysics::OpticsGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyPhoton energy01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceCondensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)TransmittanceTensor010302 applied physicsbusiness.industrySurfaces and InterfacesGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmschemistryOptoelectronicsLithiumOrthorhombic crystal system0210 nano-technologybusinessRefractive indexApplied Surface Science
researchProduct

Tuning Optical Properties of Al 2 O 3 /ZnO Nanolaminates Synthesized by Atomic Layer Deposition

2014

Nanolaminates are of great interest for their unique properties such as high dielectric constants and advanced mechanical, electrical, and optical properties. Here we report on the tuning of optical and structural properties of Al2O3/ZnO nanolaminates designed by atomic layer deposition (ALD). Structural properties of nanolaminates were studied by SEM, GIXRD, and AFM. Optical characterization was performed by transmittance and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. Complex study of monolayer properties was performed by ellipsometry. Optical constants for Al2O3 and ZnO monolayer were calculated. The band gap of ZnO single layers and the excitonic PL peak position were shifted to the UV region …

Materials sciencePhotoluminescenceBand gapbusiness.industryNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyDielectric010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAtomic layer depositionGeneral EnergyQuantum dotEllipsometryMonolayerTransmittanceOptoelectronics[CHIM]Chemical SciencesPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologybusinessComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
researchProduct

Light transmittance of zirconia as a function of thickness and microhardness of resin cements under different thicknesses of zirconia

2012

Objective: The objective of this study was to compare microhardness of resin cements under different thicknesses of zirconia and the light transmittance of zirconia as a function of thickness. Study design: A total of 126 disc-shaped specimens (2 mm in height and 5 mm in diameter) were prepared from dual-cured resin cements (RelyX Unicem, Panavia F and Clearfil SA cement). Photoactivation was performed by using quartz tungsten halogen and light emitting diode light curing units under different thicknesses of zirconia. Then the specimens (n=7/per group) were stored in dry conditions in total dark at 37°C for 24 h. The Vicker's hardness test was performed on the resin cement layer with a micr…

Materials scienceQuartz tungsten halogenLightchemistry.chemical_elementOdontologíaIndentation hardnesslaw.inventionlawHardnessMaterials TestingBiomaterials and Bioengineering in DentistryTransmittanceCubic zirconiaHardness TestsComposite materialGeneral DentistryCementZirconiumtechnology industry and agriculture:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludResin CementsOtorhinolaryngologychemistryVickers hardness testUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryResearch-ArticleZirconiumLight-emitting diode
researchProduct

High power impulse magnetron sputtering of Zn/Al target in an Ar and Ar/O2 atmosphere: The study of sputtering process and AZO films

2019

Financial support provided by Scientific Research Project for Students and Young Researchers Nr. SJZ/2017/4 realised at the Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia is greatly acknowledged.

Materials scienceReactive sputteringAnalytical chemistryAl (AZO) films [ZnO]02 engineering and technology7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesSputteringElectrical resistivity and conductivity0103 physical sciencesMaterials ChemistryTransmittance:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Thin filmPower density010302 applied physicsPulse durationHiPIMSSurfaces and InterfacesGeneral ChemistryPartial pressure021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsSustained self-sputteringHigh-power impulse magnetron sputtering0210 nano-technologyRoom temperature depositionSurface and Coatings Technology
researchProduct

Novel Method of Preparation of Gold-Nanoparticle-Doped TiO2 and SiO2 Plasmonic Thin Films: Optical Characterization and Comparison with Maxwell-Garne…

2011

SiO2 and TiO2 thin films with gold nanoparticles (NPs) are of particular interest as photovoltaic materials. A novel method for the preparation of spin-coated SiO2–Au and TiO2–Au nanocomposites is presented. This fast and inexpensive method, which includes three separate stages, is based on the in situ synthesis of both the metal-oxide matrix and the Au NPs during a baking process at relatively low temperature. It allows the formation of nanocomposite thin films with a higher concentration of Au NPs than other methods. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy studies revealed a homogeneous distribution of NPs over the film volume along with their narrow size distribution. The optica…

Materials scienceSiliconNanoparticlechemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences7. Clean energylaw.inventionBiomaterialsOpticslawElectrochemistryTransmittanceThin filmPlasmonNanocompositebusiness.industry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAnti-reflective coatingchemistryColloidal goldOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessAdvanced Functional Materials
researchProduct

Structural, electrical and optical characteristics of Al-doped zinc oxide thin films deposited by reactive magnetron sputtering

2013

ZnO:Al (AZO) thin films on glass were deposited by DC reactive magnetron sputtering at approximately 300°C substrate temperature. Structural, electrical and optical properties were investigated as a function of oxygen flow. XRD data shows that AZO thin films are polycrystalline with pronounced c-axis orientation and the grain size increasing with the oxygen flow. The lowest achieved resistivity within the deposited set of samples was 7.6·10 -4 Ωcm. The transmittance of AZO films was above 80 % at 550 nm with the optical band gap between 3.4 and 3.8 eV.

Materials scienceSputteringBand gapElectrical resistivity and conductivityDopingAnalytical chemistryTransmittanceSubstrate (electronics)CrystalliteThin filmIOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
researchProduct