Search results for "complex analysis"

showing 10 items of 245 documents

Closed injective ideals of multilinear operators, related measures and interpolation

2020

[EN] We introduce and discuss several ways of extending the inner measure arisen from the closed injective hull of an ideal of linear operators to the multilinear case. In particular, we consider new measures that allow to characterize the operators that belong to a closed injective ideal of multilinear operators as those having measure equal to zero. Some interpolation formulas for these measures, and consequently interpolation results involving ideals of multilinear operators, are established. Examples and applications related to summing multilinear operators are also shown.

Multilinear mapPure mathematicsIdeal (set theory)Ideal of multilinear operatorsGeneral MathematicsZero (complex analysis)Measure associated to an idealMeasure (mathematics)Injective functionInterpolationClosed idealInjective idealInner measureInjective hullMATEMATICA APLICADAInterpolationMathematics
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Highly sensitive monoclonal antibody-based immunoassays for boscalid analysis in strawberries

2018

Boscalid is an agrochemical recently developed for crop protection and the most significant member of the succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor group of fungicides. In this study, a collection of high-affinity monoclonal antibodies was generated to boscalid. By using a series of haptens with a linker at alternative tethering sites of the boscalid framework, specific antibodies were isolated as well as antibodies that also recognized the main boscalid metabolite. Two immunoassays were developed using different ELISA formats. Optimized assays displayed very high sensitivities (limits of detection were near 0.01 µg/L). Trueness and precision for the determination of the target analyte in strawberr…

NiacinamideAnalyteStrawberriesmedicine.drug_classFungicideMetaboliteEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayQuechersMonoclonal antibodyFragaria01 natural sciencesAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundLimit of DetectionmedicineDetection limitResidue (complex analysis)Chromatographymedicine.diagnostic_test010405 organic chemistryChemistryBiphenyl Compounds010401 analytical chemistryAntibodies MonoclonalGeneral MedicineCompetitive ELISAFungicides Industrial0104 chemical sciencesMetabolite M510F01FruitImmunoassayMonoclonal antibodiesBoscalidHaptensHaptenFood ScienceFood Chemistry
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Characters of relative p'-degree over normal subgroups

2013

Let Z be a normal subgroup of a finite group G , let ??Irr(Z) be an irreducible complex character of Z , and let p be a prime number. If p does not divide the integers ?(1)/?(1) for all ??Irr(G) lying over ? , then we prove that the Sylow p -subgroups of G/Z are abelian. This theorem, which generalizes the Gluck-Wolf Theorem to arbitrary finite groups, is one of the principal obstacles to proving the celebrated Brauer Height Zero Conjecture

Normal subgroupDiscrete mathematicsFinite groupConjectureBrauer's theorem on induced charactersSylow theoremsZero (complex analysis)Prime numberMathematics::Group TheoryMathematics (miscellaneous)Statistics Probability and UncertaintyAbelian groupMathematics::Representation TheoryMathematicsAnnals of Mathematics
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Charm and hidden charm scalar mesons in the nuclear medium

2009

We study the renormalization of the properties of low-lying charm and hidden charm scalar mesons in a nuclear medium, concretely of the D-s0(2317) and the theoretical hidden charm state X(3700). We find that for the D-s0(2317), with negligible width at zero density, the width becomes about 100 MeV at normal nuclear-matter density, while in the case of the X(3700) the width becomes as large as 200 MeV. We discuss the origin of this new width and trace it to reactions occurring in the nucleus, while offering a guideline for future experiments testing these changes. We also show how those medium modifications will bring valuable information on the nature of the scalar resonances and the mechan…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTrace (linear algebra)Nuclear TheoryMesonNuclear TheoryScalar (mathematics)FOS: Physical sciencesCHIRAL-SYMMETRY RESTORATIONNuclear Theory (nucl-th)RenormalizationUNITARY APPROACHCharm (quantum number)Nuclear ExperimentNN INTERACTIONPhysicsHEAVY MESONSZero (complex analysis)FísicaLOCAL SYMMETRYMULTIQUARK HADRONSNuclear matterGAUGE BOSONPHI-PHOTOPRODUCTIONHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPI-PI INTERACTIONNucleonVECTOR-MESONSThe European Physical Journal A
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Two-dimensional single- and multiple-quantum correlation spectroscopy in zero-field nuclear magnetic resonance.

2020

We present single- and multiple-quantum correlation $J$-spectroscopy detected in zero ($<\!\!1$~$\mu$G) magnetic field using a \Rb vapor-cell magnetometer. At zero field the spectrum of ethanol appears as a mixture of \carbon isotopomers, and correlation spectroscopy is useful in separating the two composite spectra. We also identify and observe the zero-field equivalent of a double-quantum transition in ${}^{13}$C$_2$-acetic acid, and show that such transitions are of use in spectral assignment. Two-dimensional spectroscopy further improves the high resolution attained in zero-field NMR since selection rules on the coherence-transfer pathways allow for the separation of otherwise overlappi…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsZero field NMRMagnetometerNuclear Magnetic Resonancephysics.chem-phBiophysicsFOS: Physical sciences010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryMolecular physicsSpectral line030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingIsotopomerslaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEngineeringquant-phlawPhysics - Chemical PhysicsJ-Spectroscopy2D NMRSpectroscopyPhysicsChemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)Quantum PhysicsCorrelation spectroscopyZero (complex analysis)Zero-field NMRCondensed Matter PhysicsMultiple-quantum NMR3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesMagnetic fieldZULF NMRPhysical SciencesQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
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Evidence for two isospin zeroJ PC=2−+ mesons at 1645 and 1875 MeV

1996

Data on\(\bar pp \to \eta \pi ^0 \pi ^0 \pi ^0 \) taken at beam momenta of 1.2 and 1.94 GeV/c reveal evidence for twoI=0JPC=2−+ resonances inηππ. The first, at 1645±14(stat.)±15(syst.) MeV with width 180−21+40±25 MeV, decays toα2(1320)π withL=0. It may be interpreted as the\(q\bar q^1 \)D2 partner ofπ2(1670). A strong signal is also observed just above threshold inf2(1270)η withL=0. It is 11–22 times stronger than is expected for the high mass tail of the 1645 MeV resonance. It can be fitted as a second 2−+ resonance at 1875±20±35 MeV with width 200±25±45 MeV. A third resonance havingJPC=2++ is observed at 2135±20±45 MeV withΛ=250±25±45 MeV, decaying to botha2(1320)π andf2(1270)η withL=1. T…

Nuclear physicsPhysicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)MesonIsospinZero (complex analysis)High massDalitz plotResonanceAtomic physicsRest frameBar (unit)Zeitschrift für Physik C: Particles and Fields
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Multialternating Jordan polynomials and codimension growth of matrix algebras

2007

Abstract Let R be the Jordan algebra of k  ×  k matrices over a field of characteristic zero. We exhibit a noncommutative Jordan polynomial f multialternating on disjoint sets of variables of order k 2 and we prove that f is not a polynomial identity of R . We then study the growth of the polynomial identities of the Jordan algebra R through an analysis of its sequence of Jordan codimensions. By exploiting the basic properties of the polynomial f , we are able to prove that the exponential rate of growth of the sequence of Jordan codimensions of R in precisely k 2 .

Numerical AnalysisJordan matrixPolynomialPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryJordan algebraMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasJordan algebraZero (complex analysis)Polynomial identityExponential growthNoncommutative geometryCodimensionsMatrix polynomialsymbols.namesakeMatrix (mathematics)symbolsDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsGeometry and TopologyMathematicsCharacteristic polynomial
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Gradings on the algebra of upper triangular matrices of size three

2013

Abstract Let UT 3 ( F ) be the algebra of 3 × 3 upper triangular matrices over a field F . On UT 3 ( F ) , up to isomorphism, there are at most five non-trivial elementary gradings and we study the graded polynomial identities for such gradings. In case F is of characteristic zero we give a complete description of the space of multilinear graded identities in the language of Young diagrams through the representation theory of a Young subgroup of S n . We finally compute the multiplicities in the graded cocharacter sequence for every elementary G -grading on UT 3 ( F ) .

Numerical AnalysisMultilinear mapPolynomialAlgebra and Number TheoryMathematics::Commutative AlgebraMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasZero (complex analysis)Triangular matrixField (mathematics)Representation theorypolynomial identity G-graded algebras cocharacters graded ideals of identitiesCombinatoricsAlgebraSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraDifferential graded algebraDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsGeometry and TopologyIsomorphismComputer Science::Information TheoryMathematics
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Standard polynomials and matrices with superinvolutions

2016

Abstract Let M n ( F ) be the algebra of n × n matrices over a field F of characteristic zero. The superinvolutions ⁎ on M n ( F ) were classified by Racine in [12] . They are of two types, the transpose and the orthosymplectic superinvolution. This paper is devoted to the study of ⁎-polynomial identities satisfied by M n ( F ) . The goal is twofold. On one hand, we determine the minimal degree of a standard polynomial vanishing on suitable subsets of symmetric or skew-symmetric matrices for both types of superinvolutions. On the other, in case of M 2 ( F ) , we find generators of the ideal of ⁎-identities and we compute the corresponding sequences of cocharacters and codimensions.

Numerical AnalysisPolynomialAlgebra and Number TheoryDegree (graph theory)SuperinvolutionNumerical analysis010102 general mathematicsZero (complex analysis)Field (mathematics)010103 numerical & computational mathematicsPolynomial identity01 natural sciencesCombinatoricsMinimal degree; Polynomial identity; SuperinvolutionMinimal degreeTransposeDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsIdeal (ring theory)Geometry and Topology0101 mathematicsNumerical AnalysiGeometry and topologyMathematics
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The exponent for superalgebras with superinvolution

2018

Abstract Let A be a superalgebra with superinvolution over a field of characteristic zero and let c n ⁎ ( A ) , n = 1 , 2 , … , be its sequence of ⁎-codimensions. In [6] it was proved that such a sequence is exponentially bounded. In this paper we capture this exponential growth for finitely generated superalgebras with superinvolution A over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. We shall prove that lim n → ∞ ⁡ c n ⁎ ( A ) n exists and it is an integer, denoted exp ⁎ ⁡ ( A ) and called ⁎-exponent of A. Moreover, we shall characterize finitely generated superalgebras with superinvolution according to their ⁎-exponent.

Numerical AnalysisSequencePure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryExponentSuperinvolution010102 general mathematicsZero (complex analysis)Exponent; Exponential growth; SuperinvolutionField (mathematics)010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesExponential growthSuperalgebraIntegerBounded functionExponentDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsGeometry and Topology0101 mathematicsAlgebraically closed fieldSuperinvolution Exponent Exponential growthMathematics
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