Search results for "scolaire"

showing 10 items of 515 documents

: Influence of tenth graders' personal school experiences on their achievement and curriculum choices

2005

This study shows that various dimensions of students' school experiences (namely academic self-evaluation and their attitude towards certain subjects) have a significant influence on their academic achievement (French and Mathematics), as well as on their curriculum choices. The results should encourage teachers and counsellors to take into account students' personal biases when helping them to either construct academic projects or to avoid academic failure.

School guidance[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologySelf evaluation[SHS.SOCIO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationStudent attitudeAcademic results[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[ SHS.SOCIO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyAuto-évaluationRésultat scolaireExpérience scolaireAcademic educationSchool experienceVoeu d'orientation
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Génèse et évolution des compétences des élèves à la fin de l'école maternelle : éléments d'analyse à partir de données de panel et d'une expérimentat…

2012

We propose to study in this thesis, a key issue and relatively little discussed in the French research in educational sciences, it concerns the genesis of pupil learning and their evolution during the tuition. We mobilize a longitudinal data (Panel 1997) and the results of a musical experimentation in kindergarten to answer to these questions: How are structured the first acquisitions of pupils and how is it linked to the school context and socio-economic variables? How the cognitive abilities of students affect their academic performance? Are specific activities can improve academic skills through an increase in cognitive abilities? Implicative analysis conducted on panel data has revealed…

School learningExpérimentationCapacités cognitivesSkills[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationMusic educationKindergartenMaternelleÉducation musicalePanel 1997Apprentissages scolairesAnalyse statistique implicativeCognitive capacitiesCompétencesImplicative statistical analysisExperimentation
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A music educational daily program to develop cognitive abilities among pre-school children: a way to prevent academic failure?

2011

The idea that "music makes you smarter" and promotes verbal skills (Ho et al., 2003; Forgeard and al. 2000), spatiotemporal capacities (Rauscher and Zupan 2000) or even the QI (Schellenberg 2006) has received attention from general public and researchers. In this study we examined the effects of music training on pre-school and school performance of kindergarten children, in particular the early writing skills. One main question is investigated: what are the benefits of a specific music program for the cognitive abilities development on preschooler children (age 5)? Is it a way to prevent academic failure? We test this hypothesis with a large sample of 487 French preschoolers split up into …

SchoolFight against school failureCognitive CompetenceMusical activityCompétence cognitive[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationÉcole[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationLutte contre l'échec scolaireDéveloppement de la compétenceExperimentationcompetence developmentActivité musicale
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Does a musical program improve the development of cognitive abilities on kindergarten students: a French experience?

2011

The idea that "music makes you smarter" and promotes both cognitive skills as verbal skills (Ho et al., 2003; Forgeard and al. 2000), spatiotemporal capacities (Rauscher and Zupan 2000), school performances (Wetter et al. 2009) or even boost the IQ (Schellenberg, 2004, 2006) has received attention from researchers and general public. In this study we examined the effects of music practice on pre-school and school performance of kindergarten children, in particular concerning early writing skills. Here, one main question is investigated: what are the benefits of a specific music program in the curriculum for the cognitive abilities development on preschooler children (age 5)?

SchoolFight against school failureCognitive CompetenceMusical activityCompétence cognitive[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationÉcole[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationLutte contre l'échec scolaireDéveloppement de la compétenceExperimentationcompetence developmentActivité musicale
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L'école des filles : Quelle formation pour quels rôles sociaux ? Nouvelle édition revue et actualisée

2004

04071; Si filles et garçons font des scolarités différentes, n'est-ce pas, in fine parce qu'ils sont différents ? Pourtant, les recherches accumulées sur ces questions depuis trente ans convainquent de ce qu'on fait face, non pas à de simples différences, mais bien à de véritables inégalités. Certes des évolutions prennent place, notamment dans la société, qui se répercutent dans l'école. Il fallait donc actualiser "L'école des filles" paru en 1990, et présenter à la fois un bilan actuel de ces inégalités indissociablement scolaires et sociales, et dessiner les tendances qui augurent des évolutions à venir.

SchoolFilleGender inequalitySocial lifeChoix d'une profession[SHS.SOCIO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationVie socialeEducationEducation des fillesChoice of a careerFormation professionnelle[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyVocational guidanceFemmeEcole[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[ SHS.SOCIO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyCareers' adviceDifférenciation sexuelleOrientation scolaire et professionnelleGirls' educationGirlGender differenciationInégalité sexuelleFranceChoix des études
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L'invention de la violence scolaire

2005

05089; International audience; L'École est un lieu politique : non seulement chaque société y socialise ses enfants et y construit une forme de citoyenneté, mais des jeux et enjeux de pouvoir traversent l'institution. Les crises sporadiques qui agitent le système scolaire depuis une vingtaine d'années sont bien plus que la traduction d'un désenchantement de l'école ou d'un « malaise enseignant », lycéen ou étudiant. Elles sont à saisir comme symptôme d'une crise de citoyenneté collective, d'une véritable crise du politique dont la violence scolaire est la forme émergente. Au fond, sous la polysémie des termes et des manifestations, c'est la définition même qui pose problème : ce qui est qua…

School[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologySecularism[SHS.SOCIO] Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyLaïcitéRepublican schoolEcole républicaine[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[ SHS.SOCIO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyViolenceInstitution scolaireViolence à l'école
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Les inégalités sociales à l'école : Genèse et mythes

2002

02057; Les inégalités sociales à l'école sont un sujet récurrent dans les débats, dans les politiques éducatives, tout en étant perçues en France avec un certain fatalisme : tout est joué avant 6 ans, l'école est impuissante face aux déterminismes familiaux, la réussite scolaire est biaisée par les inégalités sociales... Pour autant les diplômes ne sont guère contestés et la méritocratie ou l'élitisme républicain constitue une idéologie respectée et consensuelle. Ce livre démonte les rouages des inégalités sociales face à l'école et en son sein, rectifie quelques idées reçues, s'interroge sur certains mythes. En dégageant les processus qui engendrent et reproduisent les inégalités sociales …

School[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologySociology of education[SHS.SOCIO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationSocial inequality[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationInégalité scolaireEcole[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[ SHS.SOCIO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologySociologie de l'éducationInégalité socialeTrainingEnseignementSchool inequality
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Inégalités sociales à l'école et idéologie méritocratique

2003

L'auteur s'attache ici a decrire dans un premier temps l'accumulation progressive des inegalites sociales de reussite, amplifiees ensuite par des inegalites de choix et de strategies scolaires, avant d'aborder dans une seconde partie la question du role de l'ecole, en soulignant en particulier ce qui se joue au niveau des etablissements. Elle se propose de revenir dans la conclusion sur la question de la participation de l'ecole a l'ideologie meritocratique.

School[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology[SHS.SOCIO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Educationmedia_common.quotation_subjectSocial inequalityMeritocracy[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationGeneral EngineeringInégalité scolaireEcole[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[ SHS.SOCIO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyEqual opportunityInégalité socialePolitical scienceMéritocratieSchool environmentIdeologyHumanitiesSchool inequalityComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSmedia_common
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Composition nutritionnelle des plats complets végétariens et non-végétariens proposés en restauration scolaire : une étude du collectif EnScol

2020

Context: In France, since 1 November 2019, all school restaurants are required to offer a vegetarian menu at least once a week. This study was initiated and co-developed by researchers and school catering professionals from the « EnScol » team.Aim: To assess the nutritional content of vegetarian dishes served in school meals in France.Methods: The nutritional content of main dishes (i.e. the combination of protein dish and side dish) was studied and compared according to whether the dishes were vegetarian (n=315) or non-vegetarian (n=669). Within the vegetarian main dishes, three categories were defined and compared: dishes without any ingredient of animal origin, dishes with cheese, and di…

Schoolqualité nutritionnellealimentation durable[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionchildrensustainable dietsvegetariannutritional qualityrestauration scolaireenfantsvégétarienFrance[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition
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Efficacité comparée de l'enseignement public et privé au Cameroun

2010

In this thesis, we treat with the efficiency compared by the state education and by the private education in Cameroon. The current educational system carries the marks of colonial period. The school is crossed by three stages the school before the colonization, the school during the colonization and the school after the colonization. The current educational system is characterized by a strong educational request and an insufficient educational offer. The redoubling and the abandonments are frequent and raised. The educational system is little effective in general. Two educational sub-systems inherited from colonial period work, the one French speaker and the other English speaker. Two secto…

SchoolsRéussite des élèvesSchool of the parentsEnseignement privé[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationPrivate educationEfficiencyLaic schoolsProgression des élèvesEnseignement primaireEfficacité de l'enseignementEnseignement publicAfriqueAcquisitionAcquisition scolaireFrench-speaking educationCamerounCommunity schoolState educationEnglish speakingConfessional progressComparaison
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