Search results for "stereo"

showing 10 items of 6147 documents

Griffonianone D, an isoflavone with anti-inflammatory activity from the root bark of Millettia griffoniana.

2003

A new isoflavone, griffonianone D (1), and the previously known compounds durmillone and odorantin were isolated from a chloroform extract of the root bark of Millettia griffoniana. The structure of 1 was established as (7E)-(6",7"-dihydroxy-3",7"-dimethyloct-2"-enyl)oxy-4'-methoxyisoflavone on the basis of its spectral data. The chloroform extract of the root bark of M. griffoniana and compound 1 showed anti-inflammatory effects in different experimental models of inflammation.

Blood Plateletsmedicine.drug_classFlavonoidPharmaceutical SciencePlant RootsAnti-inflammatoryMillettiaPhospholipases AAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDrug DiscoveryBotanymedicineLeukocytesAnimalsEdemaHumansCameroonSpectral dataNuclear Magnetic Resonance BiomolecularPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationFlavonoidsChloroformPlants MedicinalTraditional medicinebiologyMolecular StructureOrganic ChemistryAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalGriffonianone DEarStereoisomerismbiology.organism_classificationIsoflavonesMillettiaRatsPhospholipases AComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryProstaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthasesvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumPlant BarkMolecular MedicineBarkJournal of natural products
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Experimental and theoretical studies of the molecular and crystal structures of trialkoxy- and chlorodialkoxy-stibanes

2001

The molecular structures of triisopropoxystibane, Sb((OPr)-Pr-i)(3), and chlorodiisopropoxystibane, SbCl((OPr)-Pr-i)(2), were determined in the solid state by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Sb((OPr)-Pr-i)(3) forms discrete centrosymmetric dimers in the solid state via Sb . . .O-Sb interactions, leading to pseudo trigonal bipyramidal configurations of the four co-ordinate Sb atoms, while SbCl((OPr)-Pr-i)(2) forms chains via Sb . . .O-Sb and Sb . . . Cl-Sb bridges, resulting in five-co-ordinate Sb atoms with pseudo octahedral configurations. Comparison of the solid state structures and the density functional optimized molecular structures of Sb(OMe)(3), SbCl(OMe)(2) and their dimers reveal…

Bond lengthTrigonal bipyramidal molecular geometryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundOctahedronChemistryStereochemistryDimerGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureSingle crystalDissociation (chemistry)Natural bond orbital
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Diisopropyl [(2-hydroxy-1-naphthyl)methyl]phosphonate

2003

The bond lengths and angles in the title compound, C17H23PO4, are in accordance with anticipated values. There are two conformers in the asymmetric unit. They differ from each other in the orientation of the C and P tetrahedra. Analysis of the structure does not reveal any significant differences between the bond distances and angles of the mol­ecules in the asymmetric unit. In the crystal structure, the conformers are linked by O—H⋯O=P and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds.

Bond lengthchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyStereochemistryChemistryHydrogen bondTetrahedronGeneral Materials ScienceGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureCondensed Matter PhysicsConformational isomerismPhosphonateActa Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online
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Synthesis and coordinating ability of an anionic cobaltabisdicarbollide ligand geometrically analogous to BINAP.

2004

The anionic chelating ligand [1,1'-(PPh 2 ) 2 -3,3'-Co(1,2-C 2 B 9 H 1 0 ) 2 ] - has been synthesized from [3,3'-Co(1,2-C 2 B 4 H 1 1 ) 2 ] - in very good yield in a one-pot process with an easy work-up procedure. The coordinating ability of this ligand has been studied with Group 11 metal ions (Ag, Au) and with transition-metal ions (Pd, Rh). The two dicarbollide halves of the [1,1'-(PPh 2 ) 2 -3,3'-Co(1,2-C 2 B 9 H 1 0 ) 2 ] - ligand can swing about one axis in a manner analogous to the constituent parts of BINAP and ferrocenyl phosphine derivatives. All these ligands function as hinges, with the most important property in relation to the coordination requirements of the metal being the P…

Boron CompoundsModels MolecularMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopySilverStereochemistryMetal ions in aqueous solutionMolecular ConformationHomogeneous catalysisBoranesNaphthalenes010402 general chemistryCrystallography X-Ray01 natural sciencesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundOrganometallic CompoundsChelationRhodiumBINAPChelating AgentsAtropisomerMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistryChemistryLigandOrganic ChemistryGeneral ChemistryCations Monovalent0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographySpectrometry Mass Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationGoldPhosphinePalladiumChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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The influence of fluorine position on the properties of fluorobenzoxaboroles

2015

5-Fluoro-2,1-benzoxaborol-1(3H)-ol, a potent antifungal drug also known as Tavaborole or AN2690, has been compared with its three isomers in terms of its activity against several fungi as well as pKa and multinuclear NMR characterization. The molecular and crystal structure of 6-fluoro-2,1-benzoxaborol-1(3H)-ol was determined and compared with that of AN2690.

Boron CompoundsModels Molecularcrystal structureAntifungal AgentsMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyHalogenationStereochemistryAntifungal drugchemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structureCrystallography X-RayBiochemistrybenzoxaborolesIsomerismDrug DiscoveryHumansMolecular BiologytavaboroleTavaboroleChemistryOrganic Chemistryantifungal activityFungiFluorineBridged Bicyclo Compounds HeterocyclicMycosesFluorineBioorganic Chemistry
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First bodipy–DOTA derivatives as probes for bimodal imaging

2010

The synthesis and the photophysical studies of the first bodipy-DOTA and its In(III), Ga(III) and Cu(II) complexes are reported. The introduction of an isothiocyanate handle generates a new bimodal imaging agent capable of both optical and nuclear imaging.

Boron CompoundsNuclear imagingStereochemistryMolecular ConformationGalliumIndiumCatalysisMolecular conformationHeterocyclic Compounds 1-Ringchemistry.chemical_compoundCoordination ComplexesMaterials ChemistryDOTAFluorescent DyesTomography Emission-Computed Single-PhotonMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryCombinatorial chemistryImaging agentSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryPositron-Emission TomographyIsothiocyanateCeramics and CompositesBODIPYCopperChemical Communications
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Gold( i )–BODIPY–imidazole bimetallic complexes as new potential anti-inflammatory and anticancer trackable agents

2017

International audience; Two new gold(I)–BODIPY–imidazole based trackable therapeutic bimetallic complexes have been synthesized and fully characterized. They display strong antiproliferative properties on several types of cancers including colon, breast, and prostate and one of them presents a significant anti-inflammatory effect. Additionally, the two compounds could be visualised in vitro by confocal microscopy in the submicromolar range.

Boron Compoundsmedicine.drug_classStereochemistryAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntineoplastic Agents[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences[ CHIM ] Chemical SciencesAnti-inflammatorylaw.invention[ SDV.CAN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundConfocal microscopylawCoordination ComplexesCell Line TumorDrug DiscoverymedicineImidazoleHumans[CHIM]Chemical SciencesBimetallic stripCell ProliferationFluorescent Dyes010405 organic chemistryChemistryDrug discoveryImidazolesIn vitro0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthGoldBODIPY
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Target point calculation in the computerized tomography. Comparison of different stereotactic methods

1995

The adaptation of computerized tomography for stereotactic operations requires the transformation of the coordinates of the target point from the CT image space into the stereotactic frame space. Two basic solutions for this transformation are realized in the most of the contemporary stereotactical systems. The indirect geometric method adjusts the frame coordinate system mechanically and identifies its origin in the CT image. There are 6 degrees of freedom: 3 of rotation and 3 of translation which have to be taken into consideration. The second method is a based on direct algebraic coordinate transformation and is independent of the explicite knowledge of the relationship between the image…

Brain Diseasesbusiness.industryCoordinate systemFrame (networking)General MedicineTranslation (geometry)Stereotaxic TechniquesTransformation matrixTransformation (function)Position (vector)HumansMedicineSurgeryPoint (geometry)Computer visionNeurology (clinical)Artificial intelligenceTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessMathematical ComputingRotation (mathematics)Neurosurgical Review
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A COLLABORATIVE VIRTUAL REALITY ENVIRONMENT FOR NEUROSURGICAL PLANNING AND TRAINING

2007

OBJECTIVE We have developed a highly interactive virtual environment that enables collaborative examination of stereoscopic three-dimensional (3-D) medical imaging data for planning, discussing, or teaching neurosurgical approaches and strategies. MATERIALS AND METHODS The system consists of an interactive console with which the user manipulates 3-D data using hand-held and tracked devices within a 3-D virtual workspace and a stereoscopic projection system. The projection system displays the 3-D data on a large screen while the user is working with it. This setup allows users to interact intuitively with complex 3-D data while sharing this information with a larger audience. RESULTS We have…

Brain Diseasesbusiness.industryEducational TechnologyNeurosurgeryComputer-Assisted InstructionStereoscopyPlan (drawing)Virtual realitycomputer.software_genrelaw.inventionImaging Three-DimensionallawHuman–computer interactionVirtual machineMedical imagingHumansMedicineComputer SimulationSurgeryNeurology (clinical)businessProjection (set theory)computerComputer-Assisted InstructionInstructional simulationOperative Neurosurgery
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The use of stereotaxic cytology in the diagnosis of non-palpable breast lesions. Personal experience

1999

Background and aims. The increasingly frequent use of mammography for the early diagnosis of breast cancer and the consequent identification of mammary lesions at a preclinical stage raises the fundamental problem of the differential diagnosis between non-suspected non-palpable lesions (NPL) which can therefore be monitored over time and suspected NPL or definite carcinoma requiring histological confirmation and surgical biopsy. The diagnostic accuracy of mammography alone is not sufficiently high to differentiate benign lesions from malignant or strongly suspected ones. The use of surgical biopsy in the event of suspected NPL could be significantly reduced by the use of stereotaxic cytolog…

Breast neoplasms diagnosiSurgeryBiopsy needle methodStereotaxic technique
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