0000000000033861

AUTHOR

Michael Schaffrath

showing 7 related works from this author

Heterocyclisch anellierte Steroide aus 2-Hydroxymethylen-canrenon

1995

A-ring annulated heterocycles, the isoxazole 6, the pyrazoles 8 and the pyrimidines 9 are prepared starting from 2-hydroxymethylene canrenone 1. Binding studies were carried out with the compounds 1 and 6-8 using estrogen, progesterone, androgen, gluco- and mineralocorticoid receptors as well as the serum proteins SHBG and CBG: the substances were inactive on the receptor level. 1, 7 and 8a show weak binding affinity to CBG.

biologymedicine.drug_classStereochemistrymedicine.medical_treatmentPharmaceutical ScienceAndrogenSteroidchemistry.chemical_compoundSex hormone-binding globulinBiochemistrychemistryEstrogenMineralocorticoidDrug Discoverymedicinebiology.proteinCanrenoneIsoxazoleReceptorhormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsmedicine.drugArchiv der Pharmazie
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Darstellung und Reaktionen von 2-Methylen-canrenon

1995

Ausgehend vom Mannich-Salz 1 des Aldosteronantagonisten Canrenon oder von 2-Methylen-canrenon (2) wurden die am A-Ring anellierten Hetero- und Carbocyclen 5, 6, 8–13 dargestellt. Mit den Verbindungen 2, 3, 4b, 5, 6b, 8 und 12 wurden Bindungsstudien am Estradiol-, Progesteron-, Androgen-, Glucocorticoid- und Mineralocorticoid-Rezeptor sowie an den Serumproteinen Sexualhormonbindendes Globulin (SHBG) und Corticosteroidbindendes Globulin (CBG) durchgefuhrt. Die relativen Bindungsaffinitaten lagen bei CBG unter 1%, in allen anderen Fallen niedriger als 0.01%. Synthesis and Reactions of 2-Methylene-canrenone Starting from the Mannich salt 1 of the aldosterone antagonist canrenone or from 2-methy…

medicine.medical_specialtybiologyGlobulinChemistrymedicine.drug_classStereochemistrymedicine.medical_treatmentPharmaceutical ScienceAndrogenBlood proteinsSteroidSex hormone-binding globulinEndocrinologyMineralocorticoidInternal medicineDrug Discoverymedicinebiology.proteinCanrenonehormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsGlucocorticoidmedicine.drugArchiv der Pharmazie
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Zur Acetylierung von Spironolacton, Canrenon und 2-Methylencanrenon

1995

Bei der Umsetzung der Titelverbindungen mit Acetanhydrid und Acetylchlorid werden das 3,5-Dien-3-yl-acetat 2, die isomeren 2,4,6- und 3,5,7-Trien-3-yl-acetate 3 und 4 sowie das 2,4,6,8(14)-Tetraen-3-yl-acetat 7 erhalten. Hydrolyse von 7 liefert das 2α-Methl-8,14-didehydro-canrenon (9). 7 und 9 wurden auf ihre Bindungsfahigkeit gegenuber Hormon-Rezeptoren sowie den Serumproteinen SHBG und CBG gepruft: Die Substanzen erwiesen sich als inaktiv. Acetylation of Spironolactone, Canrenone, and 2-Methylene Canrenone Reaction of the title compounds with acetic anhydride and acetyl chloride yields the 3,5-dien-3-yl acetate 2 the isomeric 2,4,6- and 3,5,7-trien-3-yl acetates 3 and 4 as well as the 2,4…

Stereochemistrymedicine.medical_treatmentPharmaceutical ScienceBlood proteinsSteroidHydrolysisAcetic anhydridechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryAcetylationAcetyl chlorideDrug DiscoverymedicineCanrenoneEnonemedicine.drugArchiv der Pharmazie
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Concentrations of ovarian proteohormones as biological markers for the outcome of assisted reproductive technology

2002

Objective: To assess whether the ovarian proteohormones inhibin A and B, pro-alpha-C and activin A could act as direct biological markers of a poorer or better response to ovulation induction or clinical conception through assisted reproductive technology (ART). Methods: Seventy-seven women who underwent ART were included in the study and were divided into two groups: (i) 46 women with sonographically documented follicular maturation; and (ii) 36 women who demonstrated inadequate follicle development. Blood samples were analyzed for inhibin A, inhibin B, pro-alpha-C, activin A and estradiol (E2) at day 3 of stimulation with recombinant follicle-stimulating hormone (rFSH) after pituitary dow…

endocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyInhibin aAssisted reproductive technologyIn vitro fertilisationbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentObstetrics and GynecologyStimulationAndrologyFollicleEndocrinologyInternal medicinemedicineOvulation inductionbusinesshormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsInhibin bHormoneJournal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research
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Serum inhibin A, inhibin B, pro-alphaC, and activin A levels in women with idiopathic premature ovarian failure.

2003

Serum inhibin A, inhibin B, pro-alphaC, and activin A levels in 30 women with idiopathic premature ovarian failure (POF), 30 postmenopausal women, and 30 age-matched fertile women were determined. Women with POF showed low levels of inhibin A and inhibin B, but not of activin A, whereas the levels of pro-alphaC were significantly higher than in postmenopausal women. Thus, the circulating level of pro-alphaC could be a marker for assessing residual ovarian function in women with POF.

endocrine systemInhibin amedicine.medical_specialtyendocrine system diseasesPrimary Ovarian InsufficiencyAndrologyOvarian functionInternal medicineMedicineHumansInhibinsProtein Precursorsreproductive and urinary physiologyInhibin bPostmenopausal womenbusiness.industryObstetrics and Gynecologyfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsActivin aPostmenopauseIdiopathic premature ovarian failureEndocrinologyReproductive MedicineFemalebusinesshormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsFertility and sterility
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Concentrations of inhibins and activin in women undergoing stimulation with recombinant follicle-stimulating hormone for in vitro fertilization treat…

2001

To investigate the influence of human recombinant follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) on circulating serum concentrations of the ovarian proteohormones inhibin A, inhibin B, pro alpha-C, and activin A and serum levels of estradiol after down-regulation with GnRH analogue.Serum concentrations of ovarian proteohormones and estradiol.Academic clinical practice.30 women who underwent assisted reproductive techniques.Blood samples were analyzed for inhibin A, inhibin B, pro alpha-C, activin A, and estradiol during IVF treatment at points coinciding with pituitary down-regulation, stimulation with recombinant FSH, ovulatory triggering, and the luteal phase of the cycle.Activin A levels did not cha…

AdultOvulationendocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyendocrine system diseasesmedicine.drug_classmedicine.medical_treatmentDown-RegulationFertilization in VitroLuteal PhaseLuteal phaseBiologyFollicle-stimulating hormoneFollicleOvarian FolliclePregnancyInternal medicineFollicular phasemedicineHumansInhibinsreproductive and urinary physiologyUltrasonographyIn vitro fertilisationEstradiolObstetrics and GynecologyRecombinant Proteinsfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsActivinsEndocrinologyReproductive MedicineEstrogenFemaleFollicle Stimulating HormoneGonadotropinhormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsHormoneFertility and Sterility
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The effect of cancer treatment on female fertility and strategies for preserving fertility.

2006

Aggressive chemotherapy and radiotherapy in young patients with cancer has greatly enhanced the life expectancy of these patients, but these treatments often cause infertility because of the massive destruction of the ovarian reserve resulting in premature ovarian failure (POF). This review focuses on the effect of cancer treatments on fertility and on the various surgical and assisted-reproduction innovations that are available to provide the patient with the option of future pregnancies. As the emerging discipline of fertility preservation is steadily attracting increasing interest, developments in the near future promise to be very exciting. However, in everyday routine work, better inte…

InfertilityAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyReproductive Techniques Assistedmedicine.medical_treatmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectFertilityAntineoplastic AgentsPrimary Ovarian InsufficiencyGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneNeoplasmsmedicineHumansFertility preservationIntensive care medicineOvarian reserveRadiation Injuriesmedia_commonCryopreservationbusiness.industryOvaryObstetrics and GynecologyCancermedicine.diseasePremature ovarian failureSurgeryRadiation therapyFertilityReproductive MedicineLife expectancyOocytesFemalebusinessInfertility FemaleEuropean journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology
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