0000000000086520

AUTHOR

Abdelkrim Khelif

0000-0001-8712-824x

showing 21 related works from this author

Enhanced acoustic pressure sensors based on coherent perfect absorber-laser effect

2021

Lasing is a well-established field in optics with several applications. Yet, having lasing or huge amplification in other wave systems remains an elusive goal. Here, we utilize the concept of coherent perfect absorber-laser to realize an acoustic analog of laser with a proven amplification of more than 10 4 in terms of the scattered acoustic signal at a frequency of a few kHz. The obtained acoustic laser (or the coherent perfect absorber-laser) is shown to possess extremely high sensitivity and figure of merit with regard to ultra-small variations of the pressure (density and compressibility) and suggests its evident potential to build future acoustic pressure devices such as precise sensor…

010302 applied physicsPhysics[SPI.ACOU] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]business.industry[SPI.NANO] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsPhysics::OpticsGeneral Physics and AstronomyCoherent perfect absorber02 engineering and technology[SPI.MAT] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaser01 natural sciencesSignallaw.inventionOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesCompressibilityFigure of merit0210 nano-technologySound pressurebusinessLasing thresholdSensitivity (electronics)
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Surface-Wave Coupling to Single Phononic Subwavelength Resonators

2017

International audience; We propose to achieve manipulation of mechanical vibrations at the micron scale by exploiting the interaction of individual, isolated mechanical resonators with surface acoustic waves. We experimentally investigate a sample consisting of cylindrical pillars individually grown by focused-ion-beam-induced deposition on a piezoelectric substrate, exhibiting different geometrical parameters and excited by a long-wavelength surface elastic wave. The mechanical displacement is strongly confined in the resonators, as shown by field maps obtained by laser scanning interferometry. A tenfold displacement field enhancement compared to the vibration at the surface is obtained, r…

PhysicsCouplingSurface (mathematics)[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph][SPI.OTHER]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Other[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryElastic energyGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsVibrationResonatorOpticsSurface wave0103 physical sciences[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics010306 general physics0210 nano-technologybusinessMicroscale chemistryPlasmon
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Topological surface wave metamaterials for robust vibration attenuation and energy harvesting

2021

International audience; We propose topological metamaterials working in Hertz frequency range, constituted of concrete pillars on the soil ground in a honeycomb lattice. Based on the analog of the quantum valley Hall effect, a non-trivial bandgap is formed by breaking the inversion symmetry of the unit cell. A topological interface is created between two different crystal phases whose robustness against various defects and disorders is quantitatively analyzed. Finally, we take advantage of the robust and compact topological edge state for designing a harvesting energy device. The results demonstrate the functionality of the proposed structure for both robust surface vibration reduction and …

energy harvestingGeneral MathematicsrobustnessTopology[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]Surface wave metamaterialHertzHoneycombGeneral Materials Science[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsQuantumCivil and Structural EngineeringPhysics[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]topological insulatorMechanical EngineeringMetamaterialCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectPhysics::Classical PhysicsLattice (module)vibration attenuationMechanics of MaterialsSurface waveTopological insulatorEnergy harvesting
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Observation of topological gravity-capillary waves in a water wave crystal

2019

The discovery of topological phases of matter, initially driven by theoretical advances in quantum condensed matter physics, has been recently extended to classical wave systems, reaching out to a wealth of novel potential applications in signal manipulation and energy concentration. Despite the fact that many realistic wave media (metals at optical frequencies, polymers at ultrasonic frequencies) are inherently dispersive, topological wave transport in photonic and phononic crystals has so far been limited to ideal situations and proof-of-concept experiments involving dispersionless media. Here, we report the first experimental demonstration of topological edge states in a classical water …

Capillary waveWave propagationFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyInsulator (electricity)Topology01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmas[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciences[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics010306 general physicsDispersion (water waves)QuantumPhysics[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physicsbusiness.industryFluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)Valley PhysicsPhysics - Fluid DynamicsTopological InsulatorsWater wavesTopological insulatorUltrasonic sensorPhotonicsbusiness
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Guidance of surface elastic waves along a linear chain of pillars

2016

International audience; The propagation of surface elastic waves, or surface phonons, is considered along a linear and periodic chain of cylindrical pillars sitting on a semi-infinite solid substrate. A variety of guided modes, some of them exhibiting a very low group velocity, are shown to exist at frequencies close to the resonance frequencies of the pillars. Although the pillar diameter is typically smaller than half the relevant wavelength, lateral radiation on the surface is found to be canceled. Surface guidance is explained by the hybridization of the resonating pillars with the continuum of elastic waves of the substrate.

[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]010302 applied physicsMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsbusiness.industryPhononPillarGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyRadiation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural scienceslcsh:QC1-999[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsWavelengthLove waveSolid substrateAcoustic wave propagationOptics0103 physical sciencesGroup velocity[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinesslcsh:PhysicsAIP Advances
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Extensive tailorability of sound absorption using acoustic metamaterials

2017

We present an experimental demonstration of sound absorption tailorability, using acoustic metamaterials made of resonant cavities that does not rely on any dissipative material. As confirmed by numerical calculation, we particularly show that using quarter-wave-like resonators made of deep subwavelength slits allows a high confinement of the acoustic energy of an incident wave. This leads to enhance the dissipation in the cavities and, consequently, generates strong sound absorption, even over a wide frequency band. We finally demonstrate experimentally the key role of the filling ratio in tailoring such an absorption, using a metamaterial constituted of space-coiled cavities embedded in a…

[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]Materials scienceFrequency bandAcousticsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyAcoustic energyPhysics::OpticsApplied Physics (physics.app-ph)Physics - Applied Physics02 engineering and technologyDissipation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences3. Good health[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsLow volumeResonatorIncident wave0103 physical sciencesBroadbandAcoustic metamaterials[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics010306 general physics0210 nano-technology
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Subwavelength sound screening by coupling space-coiled Fabry-Perot resonators

2017

We explore broadband and omnidirectional low frequency sound screening based on locally resonant acoustic metamaterials. We show that the coupling of different resonant modes supported by Fabry-Perot cavities can efficiently generate asymmetric lineshapes in the transmission spectrum, leading to a broadband sound opacity. The Fabry-Perot cavities are space-coiled in order to shift the resonant modes under the diffraction edge, which guaranty the opacity band for all incident angles. Indeed, the deep subwavelength feature of the cavities leads to avoid diffraction that have been proved to be the main limitation of omnidirectional capabilities of locally resonant perforated plates. We experim…

PhysicsDiffractionOpacitybusiness.industryAttenuationGeneral Physics and AstronomyMetamaterialPhysics::OpticsFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics - Applied Physics02 engineering and technologyAcoustic waveApplied Physics (physics.app-ph)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesResonatorWavelengthOptics0103 physical sciences010306 general physics0210 nano-technologybusinessFabry–Pérot interferometer
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Elastic Metasurfaces for Deep and Robust Subwavelength Focusing and Imaging

2021

International audience; Metasurfaces are planar metamaterials with a flat surface and a subwavelength thickness that are able to shape arbitrary wave fronts such as focusing or imaging. There is a broad interest in the literature about subwavelength focusing and imaging based on bulk metamaterials while the utilization of metasurfaces for elastic waves has rarely been reported. Here, we present a type of elastic metasurface consisting of a line of gradient resonant pillars for robust deep subwavelength focusing and imaging of elastic waves in a plate. Numerical approaches supported by analytic Huygens-Fresnel demonstrations show that the subwavelength full width at half maximum (FWHM) behav…

Physics[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]business.industryGeneral Physics and AstronomyMetamaterialPhysics::OpticsNear and far field02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsWavelengthFull width at half maximumPlanarOpticsNondestructive testing0103 physical sciencesFocal length[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics010306 general physics0210 nano-technologybusinessOrder of magnitude
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Complete band gap in a pillar-based piezoelectric phononic crystal slab

2016

In this paper we have shown that it is possible to obtain the complete phononic band gaps in a square lattice of pillar-based phononic crystal. Bigger phononic band gap width can be obtained by increasing the height of pillar and it filling fraction, f. It is shown that the gap-to-mid-gap ratio of pillar at h/a = 0.5 has increased by 21.2% when it height increased to 1.25 and the gap-to-mid-gap ratio has increased by 12% when the filling fraction is increased from r/a = 0.3 to 0.45. The study also shows bigger band gap width and higher central frequency can be obtained by increasing the filling fraction of pillar.

Materials scienceBand gap[SPI.NANO] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics02 engineering and technology[SPI.MAT] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials01 natural sciences[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsCrystal0103 physical sciences[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsCenter frequencyAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]010302 applied physics[SPI.ACOU] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]Condensed matter physicsbusiness.industryPillarStructural engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPiezoelectricitySquare latticeHeight increasedSlab0210 nano-technologybusiness2016 IEEE International Conference on Semiconductor Electronics (ICSE)
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Guiding and confinement of interface acoustic waves in solid-fluid pillar-based phononic crystals

2016

International audience; Pillar-based phononic crystals exhibit some unique wave phenomena due to the interaction between surface acoustic modes of the substrate and local resonances supported by pillars. In this paper, we extend the investigations by taking into account the presence of a liquid medium. We particularly demonstrate that local resonances dramatically decrease the phase velocity of Scholte-Stoneley wave, which leads to a slow wave at the solid/fluid interface. Moreover, we show that increasing the height of pillars introduces a new set of branches of interface modes and drastically affects the acoustic energy localization. Indeed, while some modes display a highly confined pres…

[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]010302 applied physicsPhysical acousticsMaterials scienceAcousticsMicrofluidicsSurface acoustic waveGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyAcoustic waveMechanics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyIon acoustic wave01 natural scienceslcsh:QC1-999Finite element method[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsPhysics::Fluid Dynamics0103 physical sciences[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsPhase velocity0210 nano-technologylcsh:PhysicsAcoustic resonanceAIP Advances
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A perfect Fresnel acoustic reflector implemented by a Fano-resonant metascreen

2018

We propose a perfectly reflecting acoustic metasurface which is designed by replacing the curved segments of the traditional Fresnel reflector by flat Fano-resonant sub-wavelength unit cells. To preserve the original Fresnel focusing mechanism, the unit cell phase follows a specific phase profile which is obtained by applying the generalized Snell's law and Fermat's principle. The reflected curved phase fronts are thus created at the air-metasurface boundary by tailoring the metasurface dispersion as dictated by Huygens' principle. Since the unit cells are implemented by sub-wavelength double slit-shaped cavity resonators, the impinging sound waves are perfectly reflected producing acoustic…

PhysicsAbsorption (acoustics)Geometrical opticsbusiness.industryPhase (waves)Physics::OpticsGeneral Physics and AstronomyBoundary (topology)Reflector (antenna)02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesResonatorOptics0103 physical sciencesClassical electromagnetism010306 general physics0210 nano-technologybusinessDispersion (water waves)Journal of Applied Physics
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Erratum: “Enhanced acoustic pressure sensors based on coherent perfect absorber-laser effect” [J. Appl. Phys. 129, 104902 (2021)]

2021

Materials scienceOpticsbusiness.industrylawGeneral Physics and AstronomyCoherent perfect absorberbusinessSound pressureLaserlaw.inventionJournal of Applied Physics
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Resonant Beam Steering and Carpet Cloaking Using an Acoustic Transformational Metascreen

2018

International audience; We invoke the Huygens principle to derive dispersion characteristics of acoustic transformational meta-surfaces that can deflect parallel wavefronts in a desired direction. We also propose a dual-Lorentz resonator whose aperture fields can be tuned by geometrical changes to implement a particular phase with unity reflection coefficient. The proposed metascreen is designed by our arranging slightly detuned Lorentz cavities that generate the necessary interference to compensate for the incident wavefronts. Since a complete 0-2 pi range of the reflection phase is achieved, the metascreen can steer a beam across the full horizon. Moreover, since the proposed dual resonat…

WavefrontPhysics[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]ScatteringAcousticsBeam steeringGeneral Physics and AstronomyCloakingMetamaterialPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsTransformation (function)0103 physical sciencesLine (geometry)Dispersion (optics)[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics010306 general physics0210 nano-technology
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Selective Band Gap to Suppress the Spurious Acoustic Mode in Film Bulk Acoustic Resonator Structures

2018

In this work, we investigate numerically the propagation of Lamb waves in a film bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR) structure formed by piezoelectric ZnO layer sandwiched between two Mo electrodes coupled with Bragg reflectors; the system is thus considered as a phononic-crystal (PnC) plate. The aim is to suppress the first-order symmetric Lamb wave mode considered as a spurious mode caused by the establishment of a lateral standing wave due to the reflection at the embedded lateral extremities of the structure; this spurious mode is superposing to the main longitudinal mode resonance of the FBAR. The finite element study, using harmonic and eigen-frequency analyses, is performed on the section…

010302 applied physicsMaterials sciencebusiness.industryBand gapGeneral EngineeringResonance02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAntiresonance01 natural sciencesStanding waveResonatorQ factor0103 physical sciencesReflection (physics)Optoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessSpurious relationshipJournal of Vibration and Acoustics
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Experimental evidence of high spatial confinement of elastic energy in a phononic cantilever

2021

We report on experimental high spatial confinement of elastic energy in a silicon phononic cantilever for which the quality factor of a higher-order flexural resonance is increased by a factor of 27 (from Q ∼ 80 to Q ∼ 2130) with the use of a three-row phononic crystal (PnC) strip. As shown by numerical simulations performed with the finite element method, the PnC both reduces anchor loss and confines elastic energy inside the cantilever. The PnC and the cantilever are fabricated with standard clean room techniques on a silicon on insulator substrate. Optical measurements of the out-of-plane displacements are performed with a laser scanning interferometer in a frequency range around 2 MHz.

Materials scienceCantileverPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)SiliconPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors[SPI.NANO] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronicschemistry.chemical_elementSilicon on insulator02 engineering and technologySubstrate (electronics)[SPI.MAT] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials01 natural sciences0103 physical sciences010302 applied physics[SPI.ACOU] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]business.industryElastic energyResonance021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFinite element methodComputer Science::OtherInterferometrychemistryOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Solid-fluid interaction in a pillar-based phononic crystal

2016

In this paper, we investigate the wave dispersion of two dimensional pillar-based phononic crystal surrounded in liquid medium. An unit cell structure with reduced pillar height (hp/a)=0.5 and reduced radius (rp/a)=0.3 is simulated using Finite Element Method. The geometrical parameter is chosen to demonstrate a local resonance mechanism that allow the confinement of elastic energy at the interface between the solid and the fluid. In order to identify the energy distribution, we represent the eigenmode at high symmetry (point X) in the first Brillouin zone. The decreasing trend of frequency is also boosted with the increase of pillar height. From the total displacement, the energy is mostly…

Materials sciencebusiness.industryElastic energy02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesSymmetry (physics)Finite element methodPhysics::Fluid DynamicsBrillouin zoneCrystalOpticsNormal mode0103 physical sciencesOptoelectronics010306 general physics0210 nano-technologybusinessActuatorDisplacement (fluid)2016 IEEE International Conference on Semiconductor Electronics (ICSE)
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Extraordinary nonlinear transmission modulation in a doubly resonant acousto-optical structure

2017

International audience; Acousto-optical modulators usually rely on coherent diffraction of light by a moving acoustic wave, leading to bulky devices with a long interaction length. We propose a subwavelength acousto-optical structure that instead relies on a double resonance to achieve strong modulation at near-infrared wavelengths. A periodic array of metal ridges on a piezoelectric substrate defines cavities that create a resonant dip in the optical transmission spectrum. The ridges simultaneously support large flexural vibrations when resonantly excited by a radio-frequency signal, effectively deforming the cavities and leading to strongly nonlinear acousto-optical modulation. The nano-o…

DiffractionMaterials sciencePhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesSignal[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsOptics0103 physical sciences[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics010306 general physics[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryFano resonanceAcoustic wave021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsWavelengthSurface waveModulationOptoelectronicsPhotonics0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Experimental realization of a pillared metasurface for flexural wave focusing

2021

International audience; A metasurface is an array of subwavelength units with modulated wave responses that show great potential for the control of refractive/reflective properties in compact functional devices. In this work, we propose an elastic metasurface consisting of a line of pillars with gradient heights, erected on a homogeneous plate. The change in the resonant frequencies associated with the height gradient allows us to achieve transmitted phase response covering a range of 2π, while the amplitude response remains at a relatively high level. We employ the pillared units to design a focusing metasurface and compare the properties of the focal spots through simulation and experimen…

DiffractionMaterials scienceFabricationQC1-999Physics::Optics02 engineering and technologyInterference (wave propagation)01 natural sciences[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsOpticsRobustness (computer science)0103 physical sciencesPhase responseFocal lengthGeneral Materials Science[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics010302 applied physics[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]business.industryPhysicsGeneral Engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyTransverse planeFull width at half maximum0210 nano-technologybusinessTP248.13-248.65Biotechnology
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Density-near-zero using the acoustically induced transparency of a Fano acoustic resonator

2016

International audience; We report experimental results of near-zero mass density involving an acoustic metamaterial supporting Fano resonance. For this, we designed and fabricated an acoustic resonator with two closely coupled modes and measured its transmission properties. Our study reveals that the phenomenon of acoustically induced transparency is accompanied by an effect of near-zero density. Indeed, the dynamic effective parameters obtained from experimental data show the presence of a frequency band where the effective mass density is close to zero, with high transmission levels reaching 0.7. Furthermore, we demonstrate that such effective parameters lead to wave guiding in a 90-degre…

PhysicsWavefront[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]business.industryFrequency bandAcousticsGeneral Physics and AstronomyMetamaterialFano resonance02 engineering and technologyFano plane021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsResonatorOpticsEffective mass (solid-state physics)High transmission0103 physical sciences[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics010306 general physics0210 nano-technologybusiness
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3034461.pdf

2017

Supplemental document

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3034461.pdf

2017

Supplemental document

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