0000000000199587

AUTHOR

James D. Simo Mpetga

showing 7 related works from this author

Furoquinolines and dihydrooxazole alkaloids with cytotoxic activity from the stem bark of Araliopsis soyauxii.

2018

Abstract Two new furoquinoline alkaloids, maculine B (1) and kokusaginine B (2) and one new dihydrooxazole alkaloid, veprisazole (3), along with four known compounds namely, N13-methyl-3-methoxyrutaecarpine (4), flindersiamine (5), skimmianine (6) and tilianin (7) were isolated from the methanol extract of the stem bark of Araliopsis soyauxii Engl. by various chromatographic methods. Their structures were determined using spectrometry and spectroscopic techniques including NMR and MS. The cytotoxicity of the new compounds compared to that of doxorubicin, the reference anticancer compound, was determined on a panel of nine cancer cell lines including sensitive and drug resistant phenotypes. …

StereochemistryPhytochemicalsDioxoles01 natural sciencesAlkaloidsCell Line TumorDrug DiscoverymedicineCytotoxic T cellHumansDoxorubicinCameroonGlycosidesMedicinal plantsCytotoxicityFuransIC50RutaceaePharmacologyFlavonoidsMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistryChemistryAlkaloidGeneral MedicineAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicDrug Resistance Multiple0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryCell cultureDrug Resistance Neoplasmvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumPlant BarkQuinolinesBarkmedicine.drugFitoterapia
researchProduct

A new ceramide from the leaves of Lannea schimperi (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Engl.

2020

A new ceramide is being reported herein together with six known compounds from the methanol extract of the leaves of Lannea schimperi (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Engl. The metabolites were obtained through repeated open column chromatography and were characterized by spectroscopic and spectrometric techniques. The radical-scavenging activity of the crude extract and isolated compounds was evaluated using the DPPH radical. The obtained results suggest the studied species as prominent candidate to fight reactive oxygen species (ROS).

chemistry.chemical_classificationReactive oxygen speciesCeramideChromatographybiology010405 organic chemistryDPPHOrganic ChemistryPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesBiochemistry0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical Chemistry010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundColumn chromatographychemistryLannea schimperiAnacardiaceaeMethanolNatural Product Research
researchProduct

Caffeate and piperidine-3-ol derivatives from the stem bark of Cassia sieberiana

2019

A new caffeate derivative from the ethanol extract of the stem bark of Cassia sieberiana DC. is described herein along with the known secondary metabolites spectaline (2), iso-6-cassine (3), 3-O-methyl-chiro-inositol (4), monobehenin (5), octyl nonadecyloate (6), β-sitosterol (7), stigmasterol (8) and sitosterol 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (9). The chemical structures were elucidated by means of various spectroscopic and spectrometric techniques. Extract and isolated compounds were devoid of inhibitory action against the herein selected bacterial strains (MICs > 256 μg/mL) but showed capacities to reduce 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical (EC50 < 3 μg/mL) considerably better than the …

EthanolStigmasterolbiology010405 organic chemistryDPPHOrganic ChemistryPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesBiochemistry0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical Chemistry010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCassia sieberianachemistryPiperidineTroloxAntibacterial activityNuclear chemistryEC50Natural Product Research
researchProduct

C-28/C-30 oxidized cycloartanes from the leaves and twigs of Caloncoba dusenii Gilg

2021

Abstract Four hitherto unreported cycloartane-type triterpenes (1-4) with C-28/C-30 oxidized methyl groups together with two known compounds (5-6) have been obtained from the leaves and twigs of Caloncoba dusenii Gilg. The compounds were isolated through extraction and silica gel column chromatography. Their structures and relative stereochemistry were determined by extensive use of spectroscopic techniques including IR, 1D and 2D-NMR as well as mass spectrometry. This is the first report of C-28/C-30 oxidized positions in cycloartanes from nature.

Chromatography010405 organic chemistrySilica gelExtraction (chemistry)Plant ScienceMass spectrometry01 natural sciencesBiochemistry0104 chemical sciencesTerpene010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundColumn chromatographychemistryAgronomy and Crop ScienceBiotechnologyPhytochemistry Letters
researchProduct

A new polyketide from the bark of Hypericum roeperianum Schimp. (Hypericaceae)

2019

The isolation and spectroscopic data of a hitherto undescribed polyketide (1) from Hypericum roeperianum Schimp. (Hypericaceae) together with six known compounds (2–7) is herein reported. The struc...

010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryPlant ScienceBiologyHypericaceaebiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesBiochemistry0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical Chemistry010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryPolyketideHypericum roeperianumvisual_artBotanyvisual_art.visual_art_mediumBarkNatural Product Research
researchProduct

Caffeate and piperidine-3-ol derivatives from the stem bark of Cassia sieberiana

2019

A new caffeate derivative from the ethanol extract of the stem bark of Cassia sieberiana DC. is described herein along with the known secondary metabolites spectaline (2), iso-6-cassine (3), 3-O-methyl-chiro-inositol (4), monobehenin (5), octyl nonadecyloate (6), β-sitosterol (7), stigmasterol (8) and sitosterol 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (9). The chemical structures were elucidated by means of various spectroscopic and spectrometric techniques. Extract and isolated compounds were devoid of inhibitory action against the herein selected bacterial strains (MICs &gt; 256 μg/mL) but showed capacities to reduce 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical (EC50 50 6.47 ± 0.48 μg/mL).

researchProduct

A new polyketide from the bark of Hypericum roeperianum Schimp. (Hypericaceae)

2019

The isolation and spectroscopic data of a hitherto undescribed polyketide (1) from Hypericum roeperianum Schimp. (Hypericaceae) together with six known compounds (2–7) is herein reported. The structure elucidation is based on extensive 1D- and 2D-NMR, infrared, UV and MS experiments. The structures of the known compounds were confirmed by comparison of their spectroscopic data with those of similar reported compounds in the literature. Some of the isolated compounds had a significant activity against a panel of multidrug-resistant bacterial strains.

researchProduct