0000000001129024

AUTHOR

Zhang Y

showing 11 related works from this author

First Measurement of the Absolute Branching Fraction of Λ→pμ−ν¯μ

2021

The absolute branching fraction of Λ→pμ−ν¯μ is reported for the first time based on an e+e− annihilation sample of 10×109 J/ψ events collected with the BESIII detector at s=3.097 GeV. The branching fraction is determined to be B(Λ→pμ−ν¯μ)=[1.48±0.21(stat)±0.08(syst)]×10−4, which is improved by about 30% in precision over the previous indirect measurements. Combining this result with the world average of B(Λ→pe−ν¯e), we obtain the ratio {[Γ(Λ→pμ−ν¯μ)]/[Γ(Λ→pe−ν¯e)]} to be 0.178±0.028, which agrees with the standard model prediction assuming lepton flavor universality. The asymmetry of the branching fractions of Λ→pμ−ν¯μ and Λ¯→p¯μ+νμ is also determined, and no evidence for CP violation is fo…

PhysicsMeasurementAnnihilationBranching010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionmedia_common.quotation_subjectGeneral Physics and AstronomyAbsoluteTime based01 natural sciencesAsymmetryNOStandard ModelSubatomär fysikSubatomic Physics0103 physical sciencesCP violationAtomic physics010306 general physicsLeptonmedia_commonPhysical Review Letters
researchProduct

Complete Measurement of the Λ Electromagnetic Form Factors.

2019

The exclusive process e+e−→ΛΛ¯, with Λ→pπ− and Λ¯→p¯π+, has been studied at s=2.396 GeV for measurement of the timelike Λ electric and magnetic form factors, GE and GM. A data sample, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 66.9 pb−1, was collected with the BESIII detector for this purpose. A multidimensional analysis with a complete decomposition of the spin structure of the reaction enables a determination of the modulus of the ratio R=|GE/GM| and, for the first time for any baryon, the relative phase ΔΦ=ΦE−ΦM. The resulting values are R=0.96±0.14(stat)±0.02(syst) and ΔΦ=37°±12°(stat)±6°(syst), respectively. These are obtained using the recently established and most precise value of …

Multi-dimensional analysisElectron–positron annihilationRelative phaseHadronAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyHadronsOBSERVABLESLambdaBaryon01 natural sciencesArticleNOHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikGermanium compoundsElectromagnetic form factorsSubatomic Physics0103 physical sciencesMagnetic form factorTwo-photon exchangePiddc:530010306 general physicsAsymmetry parameterProton Scattering; Nucleons; HydrogenPhysicsIntegrated luminosityDecompositionPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyApproximation theoryPhysics multidisciplinaryPhotonHigh Energy Physics - Experiment; High Energy Physics - ExperimentBaryonLuminanceSpin structuresHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMagnetic form factorMulti dimensional analysisBar (unit)Physical review letters
researchProduct

The ARGO-YBJ Experiment Progresses and Future Extension

2010

Gamma ray source detection above 30 TeV is an encouraging approach for finding galactic cosmic ray origins. All sky survey for gamma ray sources using wide field of view detector is essential for population accumulation for various types of sources above 100 GeV. To target the goals, the ARGO-YBJ experiment has been established. Significant progresses have been made in the experiment. A large air shower detector array in an area of 1 km2 is proposed to boost the sensitivity. Hybrid detections with multi-techniques will allow a good discrimination between different types of primary particles, including photons and protons, thus enable an energy spectrum measurement for individual species. F…

PhotonGamma ray source cosmic ray origin detector arraymedia_common.quotation_subjectAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPopulationDetector arrayFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayAstrophysicsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)detector arrayUltra-high-energy cosmic rayeducationMathematical Physicsmedia_commonHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physicseducation.field_of_studyDetectorGamma ray sourceAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsGamma rayAstronomy and Astrophysicscosmic ray originCosmic ray originAir showerSpace and Planetary ScienceSkyAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
researchProduct

Carga global, regional y nacional de neurológicas. Desórdenes, 1990-2016: un análisis sistemático para el Global Estudio de la carga de enfermedad 20…

2019

Publisher´s version (útgefin grein).

DánarmeinMaleEpidemiologyDiseasesMalalties cerebralsGlobal Burden of DiseaseDisability Evaluation0302 clinical medicineCase fatality ratePsychologyKonurCause of deathAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyIncidenceMenTaugavísindiddc:3. Good healthSálfræðiWorld healthMuerteNeurologyGBD 2016 Neurology CollaboratorsBrain diseasesQuality-Adjusted Life YearsAlzheimer diseaseCarga global de enfermedadesNervous systemmedicine.medical_specialtyGlobal burden of diseasesLífsgæðiArticle03 medical and health sciencesHealth SciencesHumansWomeneducationTrastornos neurológicosVLAGAgedScience & Technology3112 NeurosciencesGlobal Burden of Diseases030104 developmental biologyYears of potential life lostΕπιστήμες ΥγείαςDementiaHuman medicineNeurosciences & NeurologyNeurology (clinical)Clinical Medicine1109 NeurosciencesNeurological disorders030217 neurology & neurosurgerydementiaRC0301 basic medicinePediatricsDánartíðniNutrition and Disease3124 Neurology and psychiatryDisease StudyTaugasjúkdómarRisk FactorsVoeding en ZiekteCause of DeathGlobal healthPrevalenceNeurological disorders; Global Burden of DiseasesCauses of deathPublic healthMortality rateMental DisordersAge FactorsPublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and EpidemiologyMiddle Agedneurologic diseaseDeathLýðheilsaFemaleLife Sciences & BiomedicineQuality of lifeAdultPopulationClinical NeurologySex FactorsmedicineLife ScienceDisability-adjusted life year:Medicine [Science]MortalityPsychiatryDisease burdenNeurology & Neurosurgeryburden of neurological disordersFaraldsfræðibusiness.industryKlinisk medicinCauses de la mort1103 Clinical SciencesFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologiSocioeconomic FactorsKarlarglobal disease burdenNervous System DiseasesCause of death/trendsbusiness
researchProduct

Background radioactivity in the scaler mode technique of the Argo-YBJ detector

2011

""ARGO-YBJ is an extensive air shower detector located at the Yangbajing Cosmic Ray Laboratory (4300 ma.s.l., 606 g cm^−2 atmospheric depth, Tibet, China).. It is made by a single layer of Resistive Plate Chambers. (RPCs, total surface ~ 6700 m^2) grouped into 153 units. called “clusters”. The low energy threshold of the experiment is obtained using the ”scaler operation mode”, counting all the particles hitting the detector without reconstruction of the shower size and arrival direction. For each cluster the signals generated by these particles are put in coincidence in a narrow time window (150 ns) and read by four independent. scaler channels, giving the counting rates of channel. >= 1, …

PhysicsResistive touchscreenPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Atmospheric pressureSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleDetectorScaler ModeAstronomy and AstrophysicsCosmic rayRadioactivity Array Detector Scaler ModeArray DetectorCoincidenceComputational physicsRadioactivityAir showerCoincidentArgo
researchProduct

Global, regional, and national burden of stroke, 1990-2016

2019

Background: Stroke is a leading cause of mortality and disability worldwide and the economic costs of treatment and post-stroke care are substantial. The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) provides a systematic, comparable method of quantifying health loss by disease, age, sex, year, and location to provide information to health systems and policy makers on more than 300 causes of disease and injury, including stroke. The results presented here are the estimates of burden due to overall stroke and ischaemic and haemorrhagic stroke from GBD 2016. Methods: We report estimates and corresponding uncertainty intervals (UIs), from 1990 to 2016, for incidence, preval…

MaleCost effectivenessIMPACTGlobal HealthGUIDELINES3124 Neurology and psychiatryBrain IschemiaGlobal Burden of DiseaseCOST-EFFECTIVENESS0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsGlobal healthPrevalenceMedicine030212 general & internal medicineStrokePOPULATIONAged 80 and overRISKeducation.field_of_studyIncidence (epidemiology)Mortality rateIncidenceAge FactorsMiddle AgedPREVALENCEStrokeFemaleLife Sciences & BiomedicineIntracranial HemorrhagesAdultPopulationClinical Neurology03 medical and health sciencesHumanseducationAgedScience & TechnologyNeurology & Neurosurgerybusiness.industry3112 NeurosciencesKlinisk medicin1103 Clinical Sciencesmedicine.diseaseGBD 2016 Stroke CollaboratorsVerbal autopsyTRANSIENT ISCHEMIC ATTACKYears of potential life lostSocioeconomic FactorsHuman medicineNeurosciences & NeurologyNeurology (clinical)Clinical Medicine1109 NeurosciencesbusinessPRIMARY PREVENTION030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDemographyRCLancet Neurology
researchProduct

Gamma ray sources observation with the ARGO-YBJ detector

2011

In this paper we report on the observations of TeV gamma ray sources performed by the air shower de- tector ARGO-YBJ. The objects studied in this work are the blazar Markarian 421 and the extended galactic source MGROJ1908+06, monitored during 2 years of operation. Mrk421 has been detected by ARGO-YBJ with a statisti- cal significance of 11 standard deviations. The observed TeV emission was highly variable, showing large enhance- ments of the flux during active periods. The study of the spectral behaviour during flares revealed a positive correla- tion of the hardness with the flux, as already reported in the past by the Whipple telescope, suggesting that this is a long term property of the…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsGamma AstronomyPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDetectorGamma rayFluxAstronomyExtensive Air ShowerAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsGamma-ray astronomyArray DetectorGamma-RayArgo-YbjGamma Astronomy Array DetectorCrab NebulaAir showerPulsarMilagroBlazarInstrumentationArgoNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
researchProduct

Antiinflammatory Therapy with Canakinumab for Atherosclerotic Disease

2017

Background: Experimental and clinical data suggest that reducing inflammation without affecting lipid levels may reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. Yet, the inflammatory hypothesis of atherothrombosis has remained unproved. Methods: We conducted a randomized, double-blind trial of canakinumab, a therapeutic monoclonal antibody targeting interleukin-1β, involving 10,061 patients with previous myocardial infarction and a high-sensitivity C-reactive protein level of 2 mg or more per liter. The trial compared three doses of canakinumab (50 mg, 150 mg, and 300 mg, administered subcutaneously every 3 months) with placebo. The primary efficacy end point was nonfatal myocardial infarction, …

0301 basic medicine030204 cardiovascular system & hematologylaw.invention0302 clinical medicinec-reactive proteinRandomized controlled triallawCardiovascular Diseasemiddle ageddouble-blind methodantibodiesMyocardial infarctionhumansStrokeinterleukin-1betabiologyAntibodies MonoclonaldrugGeneral MedicineLipidAged; anti-inflammatory agents; antibodies; monoclonal; antibodies; monoclonal; humanized; atherosclerosis; c-reactive protein; cardiovascular diseases; dose-response relationship; drug; double-blind method; female; humans; incidence; infections; interleukin-1beta; lipids; male; middle aged; myocardial infarction; neutropenia; secondary prevention; strokestrokeAnti-Inflammatory AgentagedEditorialfemalemyocardial infarctionAtherosclerosiMonoclonalsecondary preventionHumanmedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialtymonoclonalNeutropeniaAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedInfectionsPlaceboaged; anti-inflammatory agents; antibodies monoclonal; atherosclerosis; c-reactive protein; cardiovascular diseases; dose-response relationship drug; double-blind method; female; humans; incidence; infection; interleukin-1beta; lipids; male; middle aged; myocardial infarction; neutropenia; secondary prevention; stroke; medicine (all)anti-inflammatory agentsdose-response relationshiplipids03 medical and health sciencesmaleInternal medicinemedicineneutropeniamedicine (all)Dose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryAntiinflammatory Therapy Canakinumab for Atherosclerotic DiseaseC-reactive proteinmedicine.diseaseinfectioncardiovascular diseasesSurgeryCanakinumab030104 developmental biologyincidencebiology.proteinatherosclerosisbusinessNew England journal of medicine
researchProduct

Mapping child growth failure across low- and middle-income countries

2020

Childhood malnutrition is associated with high morbidity and mortality globally1. Undernourished children are more likely to experience cognitive, physical, and metabolic developmental impairments that can lead to later cardiovascular disease, reduced intellectual ability and school attainment, and reduced economic productivity in adulthood2. Child growth failure (CGF), expressed as stunting, wasting, and underweight in children under five years of age (0–59 months), is a specific subset of undernutrition characterized by insufficient height or weight against age-specific growth reference standards3–5. The prevalence of stunting, wasting, or underweight in children under five is the proport…

Time FactorsDevelopmental DisabilitiesPsychological interventionDistribution (economics)0302 clinical medicinerisk factors030212 general & internal medicineSigns and symptomsWastingChildrenLocal Burden of Disease Child Growth Failure Collaborators2. Zero hungerMultidisciplinaryUnder-five1. No povertyPublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and EpidemiologyA900 Others in Medicine and Dentistry3. Good healthMultidisciplinary SciencesGeographyChild PreschoolScience & Technology - Other TopicsHEALTHUnderweightmedicine.symptomsocial sciencesInfantsAFRICAmedicine.medical_specialtyGeneral Science & TechnologyRJDeveloping countryNutritional StatusWorld Health OrganizationChild Nutrition DisordersArticleSocial sciencesMalnutrició03 medical and health sciencesAGEEnvironmental healthmedicineMortalitatHumansMortalityDeveloping CountriesScience & Technologybusiness.industryPublic healthMORTALITYBody WeightMalnutritionInfant NewbornInfantChild growth failuremedicine.diseasesigns and symptomsMalnutritionFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologiRisk factorsWEIGHTbusinessRA030217 neurology & neurosurgery
researchProduct

Production of [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] in proton-proton collisions at [Formula: see text] 7 TeV.

2014

The production of the strange and double-strange baryon resonances (\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\Sigma (1385)^{\pm }$$\end{document}Σ(1385)±, \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\Xi (1530)^{0}$$\end{document}Ξ(1530)0) has been measured at mid-rapidity (\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath}…

Regular Article - Experimental Physics
researchProduct

Evidence for the direct two-photon transition from ψ(3686) to J/ψ.

2012

The two-photon transition ψ(3686)→γγJ/ψ is studied in a sample of 1.06×10(8) ψ(3686) decays collected by the BESIII detector. The branching fraction is measured to be (3.1±0.6(stat)(-1.0)(+0.8)(syst))×10(-4) using J/ψ→e(+)e(-) and J/ψ→μ(+)μ(-) decays, and its upper limit is estimated to be 4.5×10(-4) at the 90% confidence level. This work represents the first measurement of a two-photon transition among charmonium states. The orientation of the ψ(3686) decay plane and the J/ψ polarization in this decay are also studied. In addition, the product branching fractions of sequential E1 transitions ψ(3686)→γχ(cJ) and χ(cJ)→γJ/ψ(J=0,1,2) are reported.

PhysicsParticle physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysical review letters
researchProduct