6533b823fe1ef96bd127e051

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Energy and range focusing of in-flight separated exotic nuclei – A study for the energy-buncher stage of the low-energy branch of the Super-FRS

Yu. A. LitvinovF. AttallahK. SümmererC. ScheidenbergerZhi-yu SunBettina LommelGuy SavardMauricio PortilloMargareta HellströmM. WinklerMarc HausmannHelmut WeickG. MünzenbergMikhail I. YavorSergey EliseevZ. ZhouP. Van DuppenE. KazaTakashi OhtsuboMilan MatosN. NankovM. MaierV. ChichkineBirgit KindlerGerrit MarxK.-h. BehrHans Geissel

subject

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLow energyFissionProjectileNuclear TheoryPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentation

description

Abstract The relative momentum spread of in-flight separated exotic nuclear beams produced in fragmentation and/or fission reactions is of the order of a few percent. A new technique is presented, which reduces the momentum spread significantly, and first experimental results obtained with relativistic projectile fragments are shown. This technique is the key to experiments with slowed-down and stopped beams, in particular for the efficient stopping of relativistic exotic nuclei in gas-filled stopping cells. It will be employed at the energy-buncher stage of the low-energy branch of the Super-FRS facility. The ion-optical design of the energy buncher is presented and a brief outlook to the experimental program is given.

https://doi.org/10.1016/s0168-583x(02)01898-0