6533b835fe1ef96bd129e8bf
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Space-borne frequency comb metrology
Christian DeutschTheodor W. HänschVladimir SchkolnikRonald HolzwarthMarkus KrutzikAline N. DinkelakerAndreas WichtMax SchiemangkPatrick WindpassingerOrtwin HellmigMichele GiuntaOlaf MandelHannes DunckerAndy ThallerAchim PetersMatthias LeziusKai LampmannAnja KohfeldtKlaus SengstockThomas HülsingTobias Wilkensubject
Synthetic aperture radarPhysicsEarth observationSounding rocketOrders of magnitude (temperature)business.industryPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMetrology010309 opticsFrequency combOpticsPhysics::Space Physics0103 physical sciencesSatelliteSatellite navigation0210 nano-technologybusinessdescription
Precision time references in space are of major importance to satellite-based fundamental science, global satellite navigation, earth observation, and satellite formation flying. Here we report on the operation of a compact, rugged, and automated optical frequency comb setup on a sounding rocket in space under microgravity. The experiment compared two clocks, one based on the optical D2 transition in Rb, and another on hyperfine splitting in Cs. This represents the first frequency comb based optical clock operation in space, which is an important milestone for future satellite-based precision metrology. Based on the approach demonstrated here, future space-based precision metrology can be improved by orders of magnitude when referencing to state-of-the-art optical clock transitions.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2016-11-17 | Optica |