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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Isotope dependence of the Zeeman effect in lithium-like calcium

Michael BlockJiamin HouV. M. ShabaevGünter WerthDmitry A. GlazovDmitry A. GlazovDmitry A. GlazovEnrique Minaya RamirezStanislav ChenmarevStanislav ChenmarevMikhail GoncharovSven SturmAnke KrackeSergey EliseevKlaus BlaumWolfgang QuintFlorian KöhlerYuri N. NovikovYuri N. NovikovYuri N. NovikovAndrey V. VolotkaAndrey V. VolotkaDmitri A. Nesterenko

subject

ScienceGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementElectron01 natural sciencesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyArticle010305 fluids & plasmasIonBohr magnetonsymbols.namesakeRecoilNuclear magnetic resonance0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic Physics010306 general physicsSpin (physics)Nuclear ExperimentPhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesMultidisciplinaryZeeman effectMagnetic momentQGeneral ChemistrychemistrysymbolsLithiumddc:500Präzisionsexperimente - Abteilung BlaumAtomic physics

description

The magnetic moment μ of a bound electron, generally expressed by the g-factor μ=−g μB s ħ−1 with μB the Bohr magneton and s the electron's spin, can be calculated by bound-state quantum electrodynamics (BS-QED) to very high precision. The recent ultra-precise experiment on hydrogen-like silicon determined this value to eleven significant digits, and thus allowed to rigorously probe the validity of BS-QED. Yet, the investigation of one of the most interesting contribution to the g-factor, the relativistic interaction between electron and nucleus, is limited by our knowledge of BS-QED effects. By comparing the g-factors of two isotopes, it is possible to cancel most of these contributions and sensitively probe nuclear effects. Here, we present calculations and experiments on the isotope dependence of the Zeeman effect in lithium-like calcium ions. The good agreement between the theoretical predicted recoil contribution and the high-precision g-factor measurements paves the way for a new generation of BS-QED tests.

10.1038/ncomms10246http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4735604