6533b85dfe1ef96bd12be7f8

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Total oxidation of naphthalene with high selectivity using a ceria catalyst prepared by a combustion method employing ethylene glycol.

Stuart Hamilton TaylorBenjamín SolsonaAna DejozAsunción ArandaRamón MurilloIsabel VázquezJosé Manuel LópezTomás GarcíaAna M. Mastral

subject

Cerium oxideEthylene GlycolEnvironmental EngineeringHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisInorganic chemistryCatalytic combustionNaphthalenesCatalysisCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundX-Ray DiffractionEnvironmental ChemistryBenzeneWaste Management and DisposalNaphthalenechemistry.chemical_classificationAir PollutantsAirTemperatureCarbon DioxidePollutionOxygenHydrocarbonchemistryMicroscopy Electron ScanningNanoparticlesGasesSelectivityCrystallizationEthylene glycol

description

Abstract During the catalytic combustion of naphthalene, compounds other than CO 2 are often obtained. These products, as polymerized polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, oxygenated aromatic compounds and benzene derivate compounds, are usually more toxic than naphthalene. At the present work it is shown a nanocrystalline cerium oxide prepared by a combustion method employing a proper ethylene glycol concentration that exhibits very high activity in the decomposition of naphthalene in the presence of air and, most importantly, a selectivity value towards CO 2 of 100% for any range of conversions and/or temperatures used. In addition, it has been demonstrated that the amount of ethylene glycol employed in the synthesis of the catalyst is determinant to achieve the optimal catalytic performance. The catalytic results have been explained in terms of the amount of cerium oxide defects.

10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.06.013https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19576687