6533b861fe1ef96bd12c4c37

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Measurement of Strange Quark Contributions to the Vector Form Factors of the Proton atQ2=0.22  (GeV/c)2

R.a. KunneD. Balaguer RíosJongmin LeeB. GläserJ. Van De WieleM. C. Mora EspíS. BaunackE. SchillingL. CapozzaF. E. MaasY. ImaiU. MüllerK. AulenbacherC. WeinrichG. StephanS. KowalskiYelena ProkS. TaylorR. KotheE. M. KabußD. Von HarrachJ. DiefenbachM. A. El-yakoubiJ. ArvieuxS. OngHarald MerkelR. FrascariaM. Morlet

subject

PhysicsStrange quarkParticle physicsProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronMomentum transferGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particleStrangeness01 natural sciencesBaryonNuclear physics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNucleon

description

A new measurement of the parity violating asymmetry in elastic electron scattering on hydrogen at backward angles and at a four momentum transfer of Q{sup 2}=0.22 (GeV/c){sup 2} is reported here. The measured asymmetry is A{sub LR}=(-17.23{+-}0.82{sub stat}{+-}0.89{sub syst})x10{sup -6}. The standard model prediction assuming no strangeness is A{sub 0}=(-15.87{+-}1.22)x10{sup -6}. In combination with previous results from measurements at forward angles, it is possible to disentangle for the first time the strange form factors at this momentum transfer, G{sub E}{sup s}=0.050{+-}0.038{+-}0.019 and G{sub M}{sup s}=-0.14{+-}0.11{+-}0.11.

https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.102.151803