6533b86efe1ef96bd12cc057
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Occupational solvent exposure and risk of glioma in the INTEROCC study
Klaus SchlaeferMartie Van TongerenDaniel KrewskiJack SiemiatyckiMaria BlettnerGeza BenkeJordi FiguerolaSarah FlemingMartine HoursElisabeth CardisMichelle C. TurnerLesley RichardsonLaurel KinclMarie-élise ParentSiegal SadetzkiSiegal SadetzkiBrigitte SchlehoferDavid Mcleansubject
MaleOncologyMESH: United KingdomCancer ResearchEpidemiology[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]MESH: Neoplasm GradingMESH: SolventsMESH: Occupational ExposureMESH: GliomaTumor gradechemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsMESH: New ZealandMESH: Risk FactorsGermanyOdds RatioIsraelYoung adultMESH: AgedOccupationMESH: Middle AgedBrain NeoplasmsAge FactorsMESH: IsraelGliomaMiddle Aged030210 environmental & occupational healthMESH: Case-Control Studies3. Good healthOncologyMESH: Young Adult030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSolventMESH: Brain NeoplasmsFemaleFranceAdultCanadamedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentCase–control studyJob-exposure matrixMESH: AustraliaYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesSex FactorsMESH: Sex FactorsMESH: CanadaOccupational ExposureInternal medicineGliomamedicineJournal ArticleHumansMESH: GermanyAgedMESH: AdolescentMESH: Age FactorsMESH: Humansbusiness.industryAustraliaCase-control studyMESH: AdultOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseUnited KingdomConfidence intervalMESH: MaleMESH: Odds RatioMESH: FrancechemistryCase-Control StudiesSolventsNeoplasm GradingSolvent exposurebusinessMESH: FemaleNew Zealanddescription
BACKGROUND: The aetiology of glioma remains largely unknown. Occupational solvent exposure has been suggested as a putative cause of glioma, but past studies have been inconsistent. We examined the association between a range of solvents and glioma risk within the INTEROCC project, a study of brain tumours and occupational exposures based on data from seven national case-control studies conducted in the framework of the INTERPHONE study. We also investigated associations according to tumour grade.METHODS: Data from the seven countries were standardised and then combined into one aggregate data set. Pooled odds ratios (ORs) were estimated for adjusted models that included sex, age, country-region of residence and level of educational attainment. Exposures to any solvent or 11 specific solvents or subgroups were assessed using a modified version of the FINJEM job exposure matrix (JEM) specifically developed for the study, called INTEROCC-JEM.RESULTS: Analysis included 2000 glioma cases and 5565 controls. For glioma and ever/never exposure to any solvent, the OR was 0.91 (95% confidence interval: 0.74-1.11). All ORs were <1.0 for specific solvents/subgroups. There were no increases in risk according to high or low grade of tumour.CONCLUSIONS: The results of this study show no consistent associations for any solvent exposures overall or by grade of tumour.British Journal of Cancer advance online publication 14 September 2017; doi:10.1038/bjc.2017.285 www.bjcancer.com.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2017-10-10 |