showing 36 of ~574560 from 574555 documents

¿Cómo impulsa la Comunicación Integrada de Marketing la satisfacción del huésped?: una propuesta a través del conocimiento ecológico y la co-creación…

2022

[ES] La creciente necesidad de aumentar la eficacia de las estrategias de comunicación en el sector hotelero impulsa la investigación acerca de cómo es posible intensificar sus efectos. De entre las distintas alternativas, el enfoque CIM basado en la sostenibilidad empieza a adquirir cada vez más importancia. El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo examinar las relaciones entre la CIM para la sostenibilidad, el conocimiento ecológico, la co-creación de valor y la satisfacción. Sobre la base de los efectos en cadena que se investigan, se propone un modelo teórico, que se contrasta a partir de un estudio empírico con una muestra de 303 huéspedes, en hoteles de Kyiv (Ucrania). Los resultados r…

conocimiento ecológicoco-creación de valorM31satisfactionhospitality industrysatisfacciónUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICASindustria hoteleravalue co-creationtrip purposeecological knowledgemotivo de viajeL83IMC for sustainabilityCIM para la sostenibilidad

Vizio di firma. Plagio e dintorni

2022

Se esiste il dono della scrittura, c’è anche chi invidia quel talento e i suoi frutti: un sentimento che può trasformarsi in tentazione, magari portare al furto, perfino all’omicidio. Quante trame ci parlano di questa semplice idea: qualcuno mette il suo nome sull’opera di un altro. Romanzi e film mescolano più o meno gli stessi ingredienti, dosandoli però in modo differente. E chi li osserva può cedere alla fantasticheria di un unico grande racconto del plagio, un tema che fatalmente si ripete perché non si esce dall’ossessione che lo nutre. Una narrazione che lettori e spettatori ritroveranno in questo libro, scandita nelle sale di una lunga galleria. Siamo nel confortevole territorio del…

Settore L-FIL-LET/14 - Critica Letteraria E Letterature ComparateLetteraturaPlagioCinemaGhost Writer

The capillary waves' contribution to wind-wave generation

2022

Published theories and observations have shown that dissipation of gravity waves implies frequency downshifting of wave energy. Hence, for wind-waves, the wind energy input to the highest frequencies is of special interest. Here it is shown that this input is vital, because the direct wind energy input obtained by the air-pressure’s work on most gravity waves is slightly less than what the waves need to grow. Further, the wind’s input of the angular momentum that waves need to grow is found to be absent at most gravity wave frequencies. The capillary waves that appear at the surface of the sea when the wind is blowing solve these problems. To demonstrate this, an extension of linear wave th…

Fluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430Mechanical Engineeringwind-waves; capillary waves; gravity waves; wind-shear layer; viscosityCondensed Matter Physics

Unpacking Relational Dignity: In Pursuit of an Ethic of Care for Outdoor Therapies

2022

Dignity is a universal principle that requires us to treat every person as having worth beyond who a particular person is or what they do. Dignity is a complex and sometimes contested idea, that at times can be compromised in health care and allegedly also within the practice of outdoor therapy. Outdoor therapies comprise a range of therapeutic approaches including nature-based therapy, adventure therapy, animal-assisted therapy, forest therapy, wilderness therapy, surf therapy, and more. Within the literature of outdoor therapies there has been limited research on ethics related to common understandings of care concepts such as relational dignity and human rights. The aim of this paper is …

ethic of careVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800dignityPsychologyrelational dignityecological dignityGeneral Psychologyoutdoor therapywilderness therapyBF1-990Frontiers in Psychology

Perceived Partner’s Self-Control and Social Support Effects on Relationship Satisfaction in Couples Experiencing Infertility or Miscarriage: Dyadic A…

2022

The process that infertile couples and those after a miscarriage go through is unpredictable and difficult to control; therefore, it is associated with a lowered sense of control for both partners. Uncontrolled stress creates a higher level of anxiety, which is associated not only with a lower quality of life but also with worse results from infertility treatment and higher risks of miscarriage. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between the partner’s perceived self-control and marital satisfaction in the context of the partners’ coping strategies. The actor-partner interdependence model was applied to 90 heterosexual married couples. Our results show that men…

Maleperceived partner's controlmarital satisfactionHealth Toxicology and MutagenesismiscarriagePublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthSocial SupportPersonal Satisfactioninfertility; miscarriage; perceived partner’s control; marital satisfaction; coping strategies; actor-partner interdependence modelcoping strategiesSelf-ControlAbortion Spontaneousactor-partner interdependence modelPregnancyInfertilityQuality of LifeHumansFemaleInterpersonal RelationsinfertilitySpousesInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

Human Activity Signatures Captured under Different Directions Using SISO and MIMO Radar Systems

2022

In this paper, we highlight and resolve the shortcomings of single-input single-output (SISO) millimeter wave (mm-Wave) radar systems for human activity recognition (HAR). A 2×2 distributed multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar framework is presented to capture human activity signatures under realistic conditions in indoor environments. We propose to distribute the two pairs of collocated transmitter–receiver antennas in order to illuminate the indoor environment from different perspectives. For the proposed MIMO system, we measure the time-variant (TV) radial velocity distribution and TV mean radial velocity to observe the signatures of human activities. We deploy the Anc…

direction-independent human activity recognition; fall detection; distributed MIMO; FMCW radar; micro-Doppler signatures; aspect angle; multistatic radar systems; passive step counter; DTW; velocity estimationFluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral EngineeringVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700General Materials ScienceVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400InstrumentationComputer Science::Information TheoryComputer Science ApplicationsApplied Sciences

Predictions of exclusive $\Upsilon$ photoproduction at the LHC and future colliders

2022

The cross section for exclusive $\Upsilon$ ultraperipheral photoproduction at present and future colliders is determined using the low $x$ gluon PDF extracted from an analysis of exclusive $J/\psi$ measurements performed at HERA and the LHC. Predictions are given at next-to-leading order in collinear factorisation over a wide $\gamma p$ centre-of-mass energy range, calculated assuming the non-relativistic approximation for the $\Upsilon$ wave function, and with skewing corrections incorporated.

particle interactionsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear Theoryquantum chromodynamicskvanttiväridynamiikkaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimenthiukkasfysiikkaNuclear Experiment114 Physical sciences

The Managing and Restoring of Degraded Land in Post-Mining Areas

2022

Mining is an important branch of the economy, providing raw materials necessary for the economic and civilization development of the country [...]

Global and Planetary ChangeEcologyNature and Landscape ConservationLand

The contingent equilibrium during imbalanced volcano tourism demand through fee estimation: An empirical analysis of tourism in Mt. Etna

2022

Volcanic sites can be considered strategic areas for conservation and protection policies, but such policies may involve considerable costs However, not only are volcanic sites often integral to the tourism industry and, hence, of potential significant benefit to local economies in general; entrance fee income from tourists can also contribute to management and conservation costs in particular. Nevertheless, seasonal variations in tourism demand, resulting in over-and under-tourism situations, may impact on both the level of income generated as well as on the sustainability of sites Therefore, based on a case study of Mt Etna in Italy, this study considers establishing appropriate entry fee…

Environmental EngineeringItalyVolcanic sites contingent valuation volcano tourism Over-tourism Economic equilibrium Mt. EtnaN832Costs and Cost AnalysisIncomeN831General MedicineManagement Monitoring Policy and LawSettore SECS-P/06 - Economia ApplicataWaste Management and DisposalTourism

Routine Coronary Angiography is Still the Key Test for Patients Eligible for Lung Transplantation Also for Those With No Symptoms and With High Risk …

2022

Background. Coronary artery disease (CAD) has a considerable morbidity and mortality effect on the outcomes of a lung transplant. Currently, coronary angiography is performed as part of the pretransplant evaluation process. Unfortunately, there are no clear guidelines about performing cardiac angiography in lung transplant candidates. Background. The aim of our work is to find a correlation between cardiovascular risk and coronary arterial status to optimize the selection of patients for coronary angiography prior transplantation. Methods. We retrospectively analyzed 48 patients in whom coronary angiography and cardiac catheterization was performed during assessment for bilateral lung trans…

TransplantationRisk FactorsCoronary StenosisHumansSurgeryConstriction PathologicCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary AngiographyLung TransplantationRetrospective StudiesTransplantation proceedings

Association of long-term outcome of long cervical fusion with sagittal balance: the significance of T1 slope minus cervical lordosis

2022

Introduction. Retrospective study to assess correlation between the sagittal alignment of the cervical spine and the long-term outcomes of long cervical fusion due to cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM), with the emphasis on T1 slope minus cervical lordosis (T1S-CL).Summary of background data. Growing evidence shows that the sagittal profile can play a major role in the outcomes of treatment, but the role of its correction is yet to be established. Material and methods. We conducted a retrospective analysis of 54 patients treated for CSM from 2006 to 2012. The neck pain-related disability was measured using NDI, the myelopathy was measured with the mJOA and Nurick scales. Six years after …

cervical lordosiskyphosisSpinal Fusioncervical spondylotic myelopathyspinal deformityCervical VertebraeLordosisHumansSurgeryNeurology (clinical)cervical spineSpinal Cord DiseasesRetrospective StudiesNeurologia i Neurochirurgia Polska

Hybrid Hyaluronic Acid versus High Molecular Weight Hyaluronic Acid for the Treatment of Hip Osteoarthritis in Overweight/Obese Patients

2022

Background: Obesity is the main risk factor for hip osteoarthritis, negatively affecting the outcome of the disease. We evaluated the effectiveness of viscosupplementation with hybrid hyaluronic acid compared to that with high molecular weight hyaluronic acid in overweight/obese patients with hip osteoarthritis (OA). Methods: 80 patients were divided into two groups: a treatment group received two ultrasound-guided intra-articular hip injections of hybrid HA 15 days apart; a control group received a single ultrasound-guided infiltration with medium-high molecular weight hyaluronic acid (1500–2000 kDa). We assessed the pain, functional and cardiovascular capacity of the patients at bas…

obesityHistologyRheumatologyPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationOrthopedics and Sports Medicineobesity; hip osteoarthritis; viscosupplementation; rehabilitationhip osteoarthritiAnatomyviscosupplementationrehabilitationJournal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology; Volume 7; Issue 1; Pages: 20

Impact of freeze-thaw cytoablation on aqueous outflow patterns in ex vivo anterior chamber perfusion cultures and whole eyes

2022

Background: Porcine eyes have been widely used as ex vivo models in glaucoma research, as they share similar features with human eyes. Freeze-thawing is a non-invasive technique that has been used to obliterate living cells in anterior segment ex vivo cultures, to prepare them for further research such as cellular repopulation. This technique has previously been shown to reduce the intraocular pressure (IOP) in porcine eyes. The aim of this study was to investigate whether freeze-thaw cytoablation causes corresponding canalogram outflow changes in perfused anterior segment cultures (AFT) and whole porcine eyes (WFT). We hypothesized that the known IOP drop in AFT after trabecular meshwork a…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyIntraocular pressuregenetic structuresvirusesGlaucomaTexas RedGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineOphthalmologymedicineFluoresceinGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyChemistryvirus diseasesGeneral Medicinebiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionmedicine.diseasedigestive system diseases030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structure030221 ophthalmology & optometryOutflowTrabecular meshworksense organsPerfusionEx vivoF1000Research

Cost-effectiveness and cost-utility evaluation of individual vs. group transdiagnostic psychological treatment for emotional disorders in primary car…

2022

Abstract Background Emotional disorders are common, and they have become more prevalent since the COVID-19 pandemic. Due to a high attendance burden at the specialized level, most emotional disorders in Spain are treated in primary care, where they are usually misdiagnosed and treated using psychotropic drugs. This contributes to perpetuate their illness and increase health care costs. Following the IAPT programme and the transdiagnostic approach, the PsicAP project developed a brief group transdiagnostic cognitive-behavioural therapy (tCBT) as a cost-effective alternative. However, it is not suitable for everyone; in some cases, one-on-one sessions may be more effective. The objective of t…

AdultPsychiatryTransdiagnostic therapyPrimary Health CareSARS-CoV-2DepressionCost-Benefit AnalysisRC435-571COVID-19Emotional disordersPrimary careSomatoform disordersPsychiatry and Mental healthTreatment OutcomeRandomized controlled trialQuality of LifeHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicBrief psychological treatmentsPandemicsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAnxiety disordersBMC Psychiatry

Urethral Stricture Formation Following Cuff Erosion of AMS Artificial Urinary Sphincter Devices: Implication for a Less Invasive Explantation Approach

2022

ObjectivesThe objective of this study is to describe a standardized less invasive approach in patients with artificial urinary sphincter (AUS) explantation due to cuff erosion and analyze success and urethral stricture rates out of a prospective database. Evidence regarding complication management is sparse with heterogenous results revealing high risk of urethral stricture formation despite simultaneous urethroplasty in case of AUS explantation.Patients and MethodsData of all patients undergoing AUS implantation due to stress urinary incontinence (SUI) in our tertiary center were prospectively collected from 2009 to 2015. In case of cuff erosion, AUS explantation was carried out in an inst…

AMS 800™urethral erosioncomplicationsRD1-811reconstructive urologySurgeryartificial urinary sphincterstress urinary incontinenceFrontiers in Surgery

Single-input perturbative control of a quantum symmetric rotor

2022

We consider the Schr\"odinger partial differential equation of a rotating symmetric rigid molecule (symmetric rotor) driven by a z-linearly polarized electric field, as prototype of degenerate infinite-dimensional bilinear control system. By introducing an abstract perturbative criterium, we classify its simultaneous approximate controllability; based on this insight, we numerically perform an orientational selective transfer of rotational population.

Quantum PhysicsControl and OptimizationFOS: Physical sciencesdifferential equations[PHYS.MPHY] Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]rotationelectric fieldMathematics - Analysis of PDEsOptimization and Control (math.OC)Control and Systems EngineeringFOS: Mathematicscontrol systemQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Nonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsMathematics - Optimization and Control[PHYS.QPHY] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)

ITCH E3 ubiquitin ligase downregulation compromises hepatic degradation of branched-chain amino acids

2022

Objective: Metabolic syndrome, obesity, and steatosis are characterized by a range of dysregulations including defects in ubiquitin ligase tagging proteins for degradation. The identification of novel hepatic genes associated with fatty liver disease and metabolic dysregulation may be relevant to unravelling new mechanisms involved in liver disease progression Methods: Through integrative analysis of liver transcriptomic and metabolomic obtained from obese subjects with steatosis, we identified itchy E ubiquitin protein ligase (ITCH) as a gene downregulated in human hepatic tissue in relation to steatosis grade. Wild-type or ITCH knockout mouse models of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (N…

Mice KnockoutBCAAm Metabolomic NAFLD TranscriptomicsUbiquitin-Protein Ligases[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Liver NeoplasmsDown-RegulationBCAA; Metabolomics; NAFLD; Transcriptomics.Settore MED/09Cell BiologyMiceNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseNAFLDotorhinolaryngologic diseasesAnimalsHumansMetabolomicsFemaleObesityBCAAskin and connective tissue diseasesTranscriptomicsMolecular BiologyAmino Acids Branched-Chain

A degenerating convection-diffusion system modelling froth flotation with drainage

2022

Abstract Froth flotation is a common unit operation used in mineral processing. It serves to separate valuable mineral particles from worthless gangue particles in finely ground ores. The valuable mineral particles are hydrophobic and attach to bubbles of air injected into the pulp. This creates bubble-particle aggregates that rise to the top of the flotation column where they accumulate to a froth or foam layer that is removed through a launder for further processing. At the same time, the hydrophilic gangue particles settle and are removed continuously. The drainage of liquid due to capillarity is essential for the formation of a stable froth layer. This effect is included into a previous…

Applied MathematicsFluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)FOS: MathematicsFOS: Physical sciencesMathematics - Numerical AnalysisPhysics - Fluid DynamicsNumerical Analysis (math.NA)35L65 35P05 35R05

Morphometric magnetic resonance imaging cortico-subcortical features in Parkinson's disease with mild cognitive impairment

2022

Background and purpose Parkinson's disease (PD) patients with cognitive impairment undergo progressive atrophy of several cortical and subcortical areas. The aim was to study the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) morphometric features of PD patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Methods Patients from the Parkinson's Disease Cognitive Impairment Study (PACOS) cohort with an available structural volumetric brain MRI and morphometric measurements of the midbrain and pons areas, middle cerebellar peduncle, superior cerebellar peduncle width and midbrain anteroposterior diameter (A-Pdiam) were included. MCI was diagnosed according to the Movement Disorder Society level II criteria. Additi…

Cerebral CortexMaleParkinson's diseaseParkinson DiseasemidbrainNeuropsychological TestsbrainstemNeurologyParkinson’s diseaseHumansmagnetic resonance imagingCognitive DysfunctionFemaleSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaNeurology (clinical)Atrophycognitive impairment

Effects of Fatigue on Postural Sway and Electromyography Modulation in Young Expert Acrobatic Gymnasts and Healthy Non-trained Controls During Uniped…

2022

This study investigated whether expert acrobatic gymnasts respond differentially than their non-trained counterparts during a single-legged stance task performed before and after a protocol designed to induce fatigue in the ankle plantarflexor muscles in terms of (a) postural steadiness and (b) electromyography (EMG) activation. We hypothesized that neuromuscular adaptation due to training would lead to different behavior of center of pressure (COP) and EMG quantifiers after fatigue. Twenty eight female volunteers (aged 11 to 24 years) formed two groups: expert acrobatic gymnastics athletes (GYN, n = 14) and age-matched non-gymnasts [control (CTRL), n = 14]. Fatigue of the ankle plantarflex…

EQUILÍBRIOtrainingPhysiologyPhysiology (medical)QP1-981balancepostural controlsteadinesssporthuman activitiesFrontiers in Physiology

Longer Nap Duration During Ramadan Observance Positively Impacts 5-m Shuttle Run Test Performance Performed in the Afternoon.

2022

It is well-documented that changes in the rhythm of life during Ramadan affect sleep schedules (i.e., interruption of night sleep patterns) and are likely to have negative effects on physical and cognitive performances. The aim of the present study was to examine the effect of different naps opportunities’ durations during Ramadan on performance of short-duration repetitive maximal exercise and perception of effort. Fifteen physically active men (age: 21 ± 3 years, height: 177 ± 6 cm, body-mass: 73 ± 10 kg) performed a 6 × 30-s shuttle run test after a 25-min nap (N25), a 45-min nap (N45), and in a no-nap condition (NN) during three experimental periods: ∼2 weeks before Ramadan (BR), the la…

napRamadanperceived exertion796 SportPhysiologyPhysiology (medical)QP1-981physical performancesleep796 Athletic and outdoor sports and gamesFrontiers in physiology

First lamina hybridization of high performance CFRP with Kevlar fibers: Effect on impact behavior and nondestructive evaluation

2022

The impact behavior of a carbon-Kevlar hybrid composite, widely used in sport car manufacturing, was evaluated. To highlight the hybridization effect, comparative analyses were performed with the basic CFRP laminate having the same lay-up. Tensile, bending and low velocity impact tests, followed by nondestructive inspections, highlighted that Kevlar first lamina hybridization leads to an increment in specific impact strength, up to 55%. To assess the most reliable technique to detect the impact damage, nondestructive evaluation was performed by pulsed thermography, phased array ultrasonic technique, computed tomography and digital radiography. Phased array ultrasonic technique can be consid…

Mechanics of Materialsphased array ultrasonic techniquex-rays techniquesMechanical EngineeringGeneral Mathematicsinfrared thermographyHybrid compositesGeneral Materials ScienceDamage assessmentlow velocity impactCivil and Structural EngineeringMechanics of Advanced Materials and Structures

First Offline Results from the S3 Low-Energy Branch

2022

International audience; We present the first results obtained from the S3 Low-Energy Branch , the gas cell setup at SPIRAL2-GANIL, which will be installed behind the S3 spectrometer for atomic and nuclear spectroscopy studies of exotic nuclei. The installation is currently being commissioned offline, with the aim to establish optimum conditions for the operation of the radio frequency quadrupole ion guides, mass separation and ion bunching, providing high-efficiency and low-energy spatial spread for the isotopes of interest. Transmission and mass-resolving power measurements are presented for the different components of the S3-LEB setup. In addition, a single-longitudinal-mode, injection-lo…

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsresonance ionization laser spectroscopy; gas cell; hypersonic gas jets; radio frequency quadrupoles; nuclear ground state properties; isotope shift; hyperfine structurehyperfine structurespektroskopiatutkimuslaitteet[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Physics Atomic Molecular & Chemicalatomifysiikka[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]radio frequency quadrupolesScience & TechnologySPECTROSCOPY[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph]Physicsgas cellLASER ION-SOURCECondensed Matter PhysicslasertekniikkaAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsresonance ionization laser spectroscopyisotope shiftnuclear ground state propertiesPhysical Scienceshypersonic gas jetsIONIZATIONydinfysiikkaSYSTEMAtoms

Effects of Electron Correlation inside Disordered Crystals

2022

S.P.K. acknowledges support by the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (Project No.0116U002067). Calculations were performed using Latvian Super Cluster (LASC), located in the Center of Excellence at Institute of Solid State Physics, the University of Latvia, which is supported by European Union Horizon 2020 Framework Programme H2020-WIDESPREAD-01-2016-2017-Teaming. Phase two under Grant Agreement No. 739508, project CAMART2.

Inorganic ChemistryNew theoryGeneral Chemical EngineeringElectron correlation:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics [Research Subject Categories]General Materials ScienceElectron spectrumnew theory; electron correlation; electron spectrum; Hamiltonian of electrons; thermodynamic potentialThermodynamic potentialCondensed Matter PhysicsHamiltonian of electronsCrystals

Morphological and molecular diversity patterns of the genus Tropodiaptomus Kiefer, 1932 (Copepoda, Calanoida, Diaptomidae) in Thailand

2022

AbstractTropodiaptomus is one of the most specious genera in the family Diaptomidae, but it is often rare in terms of distribution and abundance. Moreover, Tropodiaptomus species show a noteworthy variability in some of the morphological characters considered of prime importance in diaptomid taxonomy, and the presence of cryptic or pseudocryptic species is likely. Thus, through a geographically-wide sampling in Thailand, we aimed to investigate the local diversity of the genus and to compare the morphological and molecular diversity pattern based on mitochondrial and nuclear genes sequences. DNA taxonomy was also implemented in order to check whether the Tropodiaptomus lineages were indepen…

MaleMultidisciplinaryScienceQRSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaThailandDNA MitochondrialCopepodaEvolution MolecularMedicineAnimalsFemaleSequence AlignmentPhylogeny

The relationship between stress and health-related quality of life and the mediating role of self-efficacy in Norwegian adolescents: a cross-sectiona…

2022

Abstract Background During the transitional phase from childhood to adulthood, adolescents encounter many changes and challenges. Stress is associated with reduced health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in adolescents and, thus, impacts all aspects of their life. Adolescents’ thoughts and beliefs in their capacity may be essential with regard to their subjective perception of stress and coping with it. Insights into the complexity of stress and exploration of the possible underlying mechanisms in adolescence are needed. We sought to describe stress, HRQOL, and self-efficacy and explore the association between stress and HRQOL by testing for self-efficacy as a possible mediator in adolescent…

VDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800Public Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral MedicineHealth and Quality of Life Outcomes

Impact of Different Selection Approaches for Identifying Lynch Syndrome-Related Colorectal Cancer Patients: Unity Is Strength

2022

Lynch syndrome (LS) is an inherited genetic condition associated with increased predisposition to colorectal cancer (CRC) and other tumors and is caused by germline mutations in Mismatch Repair (MMR) or EPCAM genes. The identification of LS carriers is currently based on germline testing of subjects with MMR-deficient (dMMR) tumors or fulfilling clinical criteria, but the most efficient strategies to select patients who should be offered genetic testing are yet not well defined. In order to assess the most suitable selection mode to identify LS-related CRC patients, we retrospectively collected and analyzed all clinical and molecular information of 854 CRC patients, recruited from 2013 to 2…

Cancer Researchmismatch repair genesSettore MED/06 - Oncologia MedicaMMR-deficiency[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]MLH1Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogenscolorectal cancerdigestive system diseasesMSH2Lynch syndromeOncologygermline mutationsmicrosatellite instabilityRC254-282Frontiers in Oncology

Mitochondrial DNA variation of Drosophila obscura (Diptera: Drosophilidae) across Europe

2022

Drosophila obscura is a common fruit fly that inhabits the temperate forests of Europe. While it is abundant in the north compared to other Drosophila, its density decreases southwards, where it is gradually replaced by other Drosophila species. This study describes variation in the mitochondrial Cyt b gene of D. obscura from several European populations. We observed a large number of haplotypes, together with the structuring of genetic variation. Genetic variation is higher in the west where O1 and related divergent haplotypes dominate. In the east, the O2 haplotype is most frequent, together with haplotypes that recently arose from it. In the central part of the species range, both O1 and…

Cyt bfylogeografiamitokondrio-DNAmahlakärpäsetInsect Sciencegenetic variationpopulation expansionphylogeographygeneettinen muuntelugeneettinen monimuotoisuus

Validating comprehensive next-generation sequencing results for precision oncology : The NCT/DKTK molecularly aided stratification for tumor eradicat…

2022

Purpose Rapidly evolving genomics technologies, in particular comprehensive next-generation sequencing (NGS), have led to exponential growth in the understanding of cancer biology, shifting oncology toward personalized treatment strategies. However, comprehensive NGS approaches, such as whole-exome sequencing, have limitations that are related to the technology itself as well as to the input source. Hence, clinical implementation of comprehensive NGS in a quality-controlled diagnostic workflow requires both the standardization of sequencing procedures and continuous validation of sequencing results by orthogonal methods in an ongoing program to enable the determination of key test parameter…

0301 basic medicineCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyStandardizationComputer sciencePersonalized treatmentMedizinGenomicsDNA sequencing03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicineWorkflowOncologyPrecision oncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesismedicineMedical physicsCancer biology

TVB "tout va bien" au niveau des SCoT ?

2022

International audience

[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography

Patients Withdrawing Dupilumab Monotherapy for COVID-19-Related Reasons Showed Similar Disease Course Compared With Patients Continuing Dupilumab The…

2022

N/A

Dupilumab TherapyAntibodies Monoclonal Humanized; Disease Progression; Humans; Treatment Outcome; COVID-19; Dermatitis AtopicDermatitisAtopic dermatitis.DermatologyDupilumabAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedAntibodiesAtopicDermatitis AtopicSettore MED/35MonoclonalImmunology and AllergyHumanshumanHumanizedAtopic dermatitistreatment outcome Antibodies Monoclonal HumanizedCOVID-19Treatment OutcomeCOVID-19 Dupilumab Therapydisease exacerbationDisease ProgressionSettore MED/35 - MALATTIE CUTANEE E VENEREEHumanmonoclonal antibody atopic dermatiti

Intact parathyroid hormone value on the first postoperative day following total thyroidectomy as a predictor of permanent hypoparathyroidism: a retro…

2022

Introduction: Hypoparathyroidism represents a common complication following total thyroidectomy. To date, there is still no reliable and immediate postoperative parameter to establish which patients with postsurgical hypoparathyroidism will develop permanent hypoparathyroidism. The main purpose of the present study was to assess whether the intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) value on the first postoperative day is a good predictor of permanent hypoparathyroidism. Material and methods: Patients undergoing thyroidectomy in our unit between March 2018 and January 2020 were analysed. According to the iPTH value on the first postoperative day and on the basis of the detection threshold of the iPT…

ComplicationsPostoperative ComplicationsEndocrinologyIntact parathyroid hormoneHypocalcemiaPermanent hypoparathyroidismHypoparathyroidismParathyroid HormoneEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismThyroidectomyHumansCalciumRetrospective StudiesEndokrynologia Polska

Versatile metal-wire waveguides for broadband terahertz signal processing and multiplexing.

2022

AbstractWaveguides play a pivotal role in the full deployment of terahertz communication systems. Besides signal transporting, innovative terahertz waveguides are required to provide versatile signal-processing functionalities. Despite fundamental components, such as Bragg gratings, have been recently realized, they typically rely on complex hybridization, in turn making it extremely challenging to go beyond the most elementary functions. Here, we propose a universal approach, in which multiscale-structured Bragg gratings can be directly etched on metal-wires. Such an approach, in combination with diverse waveguide designs, allows for the realization of a unique platform with remarkable str…

MultidisciplinaryScienceQPhysics::OpticsGeneral Physics and AstronomyGeneral ChemistryTerahertz signal processing Terahertz multiplexing WaveguidesSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyNature communications

Progesterone: the key to success?

2022

Reproductive MedicineObstetrics and Gynecology

Analysis of the Structure and Dynamics of European Flight Networks

2022

We analyze structure and dynamics of flight networks of 50 airlines active in the European airspace in 2017. Our analysis shows that the concentration of the degree of nodes of different flight networks of airlines is markedly heterogeneous among airlines reflecting heterogeneity of the airline business models. We obtain an unsupervised classification of airlines by performing a hierarchical clustering that uses a correlation coefficient computed between the average occurrence profiles of 4-motifs of airline networks as similarity measure. The hierarchical tree is highly informative with respect to properties of the different airlines (for example, the number of main hubs, airline participa…

air transportation systemcomplex networknetwork motifGeneral Physics and AstronomySettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)complex networks; network motifs; clustering; air transportation systemclusteringEntropy

Guanidinoacetic Acid as a Nutritional Adjuvant to Multiple Sclerosis Therapy

2022

Tackling impaired bioenergetics in multiple sclerosis (MS) has been recently recognized as an innovative approach with therapeutic potential. Guanidinoacetic acid (GAA) is an experimental nutrient that plays a significant role in high-energy phosphate metabolism. The preliminary trials suggest beneficial effects of supplemental GAA in MS, with GAA augments biomarkers of brain energy metabolism and improves patient-reported features of the disease. GAA can also impact other metabolic footprints of MS, including demyelination, oxidative stress, and GABA-glutamate imbalance. In this mini-review article, we summarize studies evaluating GAA effectiveness in MS, explore mechanisms of GAA action, …

Behavioral NeurosciencePsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologyVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800Biological Psychiatry