Search results for " Applied"

showing 10 items of 2189 documents

“Practicing care in qualitative organizational research: moral responsibility and legitimacy in a study of immigration management”

2021

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to provide insight into the reciprocal relations between the caregiving imparted by immigration centre managers and the role of the researcher in responding to the care that is given by managerial caregivers. To enable this, we draw on a feminist theory of care ethics that considers individuals as relationally interdependent.Design/methodology/approachThe analysis draws on a semi-structured interview study involving 20 Finnish immigration reception centre managers.FindingsInsight is generated by reflecting on moments of care that arise between research participants and the researcher in a study of immigration centre management. We emphasise the importance…

Value (ethics)johtaminenOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource Managementethics of caremedia_common.quotation_subjecttietoteoriaImmigrationorganisaatiotutkimus0603 philosophy ethics and religionFeminist theoryfeministinen teoriarelationalityOriginalityhoitoetiikkaengrossment0502 economics and businessvastaanottokeskuksetMoral responsibilitySociologyLegitimacymedia_commonbusiness.industry05 social sciencesepistemology06 humanities and the artsPublic relationseettisyysmaahanmuuttajatGeneral Business Management and AccountingInterdependenceEthics of carehoitohenkilöstö060301 applied ethicsetiikkakvalitatiivinen tutkimusbusiness050203 business & managementreceptivityimmigrationjohtajathoitotyöQualitative Research in Organizations and Management: An International Journal
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Vanadium Carbide Dissolution during Austenitisation of a Model Microalloyed FeCV Steel

2005

High performance commercial micro alloyed steels contain elements such as vanadium, which leads to a fine dispersion of vanadium carbide precipitates. The precipitation state, in terms of volume fraction and size distribution, plays a significant role in final mechanical properties of the material. Different austenitisation heat treatments were performed on a model ternary alloy FeCV. Precipitation states were characterised combining different experimental techniques. TEM was used to identify the chemical composition of observed precipitates. ICP mass spectroscopy was performed to measure the volume fraction of precipitates. The size distribution was studied by SEM. Results are characterist…

Vanadium carbideMaterials science[ SPI.MAT ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsVanadiumchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology[SPI.MAT] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials01 natural sciences[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materialschemistry.chemical_compound0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceDissolutionChemical compositionComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS010302 applied physicsPrecipitation (chemistry)Mechanical EngineeringMetallurgyFine dispersionCondensed Matter Physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyTernary alloychemistryMechanics of MaterialsVolume fraction0210 nano-technology
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One-dimensional nonlinear boundary value problems with variable exponent

2018

In this paper, a class of nonlinear differential boundary value problems with variable exponent is investigated. The existence of at least one non-zero solution is established, without assuming on the nonlinear term any condition either at zero or at infinity. The approach is developed within the framework of the Orlicz-Sobolev spaces with variable exponent and it is based on a local minimum theorem for differentiable functions.

Variable exponent Sobolev spacemedia_common.quotation_subject02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsBoundary value problemDifferentiable function0101 mathematicsDifferential (infinitesimal)P(x)-LaplacianDiscrete Mathematics and Combinatoricmedia_commonMathematicsDirichlet problemDirichlet problemApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisZero (complex analysis)AnalysiDirichlet problem; P(x)-Laplacian; Variable exponent Sobolev spaces; Analysis; Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics; Applied MathematicsMixed boundary conditionInfinityNonlinear system020201 artificial intelligence & image processingAnalysis
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Extended-Spectrum ß-Lactamase, AmpC-Producing, and Fluoroquinolone-Resistant Escherichia coli in Retail Broiler Chicken Meat, Italy.

2015

Background: Globally, antimicrobial drug-resistant Escherichia coli is among the most common etiological agents of invasive disease in humans. In Europe, increasing proportions of infections due to third-generation cephalosporins and/or fluoroquinolone-resistant extraintestinal pathogenic E. coli (ExPEC) strains are reported. E. coli from poultry are those more closely linked to human E. coli, but lack of reliable data makes it difficult to assess the attributable risk of different food sources. In the present study, our objective was to investigate the antimicrobial resistance profile, phylogenetic background, and virulence factors of E. coli isolates from broiler chicken meat sold at reta…

Veterinary medicineSettore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia ClinicaGenotyping Techniquesmedicine.drug_classVirulence FactorsCephalosporinVirulenceFood ContaminationBiologymedicine.disease_causeMicrobiologyApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyPolymerase Chain ReactionPolymorphism Single NucleotidePoultrybeta-LactamasesMicrobiologyAntibiotic resistanceBacterial ProteinsCiprofloxacinDrug Resistance Multiple BacterialmedicineEscherichia coliAnimalsEscherichia coliPhylogenyBroilerMicrobiology; Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology; Food Science; Animal Science and ZoologyAntimicrobialIsolation (microbiology)Anti-Bacterial AgentsCephalosporinsMultiple drug resistanceItalyFood MicrobiologyAnimal Science and ZoologyChickensFood SciencePlasmidsFoodborne pathogens and disease
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Reliability of PEA Measurement in Presence of an Air Void Defect

2020

This paper deals with the reliability of the Pulsed Electro-Acoustic (PEA) technique in the case of a specimen containing an air layer. The first approach to this study has been proposed by the authors in previously published works. In these papers, the mathematical description, the PEA cell simulation model, and some experimental tests have been reported. In this work, a more accurate description of the acoustic wave behavior within the PEA cell and specimen with and without an air layer is given. Moreover, the comparison between simulation and experimental tests for both cases (specimen with and without air layer) allowed the validation of the previously developed PEA cell simulation mode…

Void (astronomy)Control and OptimizationMaterials sciencePEA method020209 energyair voidEnergy Engineering and Power Technology02 engineering and technologyDielectriclcsh:Technology01 natural sciencesAir layer0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringComposite materialEngineering (miscellaneous)Space charge HVDC air void PEA method multilayer010302 applied physicsHVDCmultilayerlcsh:TRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentAcoustic waveSpace chargeSettore ING-IND/31 - Elettrotecnicaspace charge; HVDC; air void; PEA method; multilayerspace chargeAcoustic impedanceSingle layerEnergy (miscellaneous)Energies
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Numerical study of blow-up in solutions to generalized Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equations

2013

We present a numerical study of solutions to the generalized Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equations with critical and supercritical nonlinearity for localized initial data with a single minimum and single maximum. In the cases with blow-up, we use a dynamic rescaling to identify the type of the singularity. We present a discussion of the observed blow-up scenarios.

Vries equationPhysicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsNumerical Analysis (math.NA)Type (model theory)01 natural sciencesSupercritical fluid010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemSingularityNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: MathematicsDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsMathematics - Numerical Analysis0101 mathematicsNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Low-temperature atomic layer deposition of SiO2/Al2O3 multilayer structures constructed on self-standing films of cellulose nanofibrils

2018

In this paper, we have optimized a low-temperature atomic layer deposition (ALD) of SiO 2 using AP-LTO® 330 and ozone (O 3 ) as precursors, and demonstrated its suitability to surface-modify temperature-sensitive bio-based films of cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs). The lowest temperature for the thermal ALD process was 80°C when the silicon precursor residence time was increased by the stop-flow mode. The SiO 2 film deposition rate was dependent on the temperature varying within 1.5–2.2 Å cycle −1 in the temperature range of 80–350°C, respectively. The low-temperature SiO 2 process that resulted was combined with the conventional trimethyl aluminium + H 2 O process in order to prepare thin mul…

Water sensitivityMaterials scienceDiffusion barrierSiliconGeneral Mathematicsta221General Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesOxygenAtomic layer depositionchemistry.chemical_compoundnanorakenteetHybrid multilayersSiO0103 physical sciencesCelluloseta216diffusion barrierta218low-temperature atomic layer depositionDiffusion barrierLow-temperature atomic layer deposition010302 applied physicsta214ta114water sensitivityta111General Engineeringcellulose nanofibrilsAtmospheric temperature range021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyhybrid multilayerschemistryChemical engineeringCellulose nanofibrilsohutkalvotSiO20210 nano-technologyLayer (electronics)Water vaporPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A : Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences
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Multivariate Methods Based Soft Measurement for Wine Quality Evaluation

2014

Published version of an article in the journal: Abstract and Applied Analysis. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/740754 Open Access Soft measurement is a new, developing, and promising industry technology and has been widely used in the industry nowadays. This technology plays a significant role especially in the case where some key variables are difficult to be measured by traditional measurement methods. In this paper, the quality of the wine is evaluated given the wine physicochemical indexes according to multivariate methods based soft measurement. The multivariate methods used in this paper include ordinary least squares regression (OLSR), principal c…

WineMeasurement methodMultivariate statisticsArticle Subjectlcsh:MathematicsApplied Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectAnalysis; Applied Mathematicslcsh:QA1-939VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Analysis: 411Ordinary least squaresPartial least squares regressionEconometricsPrincipal component regressionQuality (business)Multivariate statisticalAnalysisMathematicsmedia_commonAbstract and Applied Analysis
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On the a posteriori error analysis for linear Fokker-Planck models in convection-dominated diffusion problems

2018

This work is aimed at the derivation of reliable and efficient a posteriori error estimates for convection-dominated diffusion problems motivated by a linear Fokker-Planck problem appearing in computational neuroscience. We obtain computable error bounds of the functional type for the static and time-dependent case and for different boundary conditions (mixed and pure Neumann boundary conditions). Finally, we present a set of various numerical examples including discussions on mesh adaptivity and space-time discretisation. The numerical results confirm the reliability and efficiency of the error estimates derived.

Work (thermodynamics)Discretizationelliptic partial differential equations01 natural sciencesdiffuusiodiffuusio (fysikaaliset ilmiöt)mesh-adaptivityFOS: MathematicsNeumann boundary conditionApplied mathematicsBoundary value problemMathematics - Numerical Analysis0101 mathematicsDiffusion (business)virheanalyysiMathematicsosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötconvection-dominated diffusion problemsApplied Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsComputer Science - Numerical AnalysisNumerical Analysis (math.NA)a posteriori error estimation010101 applied mathematicsparabolic partial differential equationsComputational MathematicsElliptic partial differential equationA priori and a posterioriFokker–Planck equation
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Investigation on Metal–Oxide Graphene Field-Effect Transistors With Clamped Geometries

2019

In this work, we report on the design, fabrication and characterization of Metal-Oxide Graphene Field-effect Transistors (MOGFETs) exploiting novel clamped gate geometries aimed at enhancing the device transconductance. The fabricated devices employ clamped metal contacts also for source and drain, as well as an optimized graphene meandered pattern for source contacting, in order to reduce parasitic resistance. Our experimental results demonstrate that MOGFETs with the proposed structure show improved high frequency performance, in terms of maximum available gain and transition frequency values, as a consequence of the higher equivalent transconductance obtained.

Work (thermodynamics)FabricationMaterials scienceTransconductanceOxide02 engineering and technologySettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica01 natural scienceslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundlaw0103 physical sciencesElectrical and Electronic Engineering010302 applied physicsbusiness.industryGrapheneGraphene metal-oxide graphene field-effect transistors (MOGFETs) microwave transistors clamped geometries meandered graphene contacts.TransistorSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi Elettromagnetici021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryLogic gateParasitic elementOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessBiotechnologyIEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society
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