Search results for " image."

showing 10 items of 3908 documents

Cross validation of hard-copy and web-based formats of the Sport Imagery Ability Measure

2018

The purpose of this multi-sample study was to examine the psychometric characteristics, factor structure, and measurement invariance of the hard-copy and web-based versions of a measure of sport imagery ability, termed Sport Imagery Ability Measure (SIAM). In the first sample, Spanish athletes (N = 274, 161 men, 113 women, Mage = 21.91, SD = 6.67) completed a hard-copy version of the SIAM. A newly developed web-based version of the SIAM was cross validated in an independent group (N = 266, 147 men, 119 women, Mage = 25.93, SD = 9.84). A small group of participants (n = 16) completed both versions. Exploratory structural equation modelling and confirmatory factor analysis of the data from th…

sport imagerySocial Psychologydimensional validityApplied psychologyMeasure (physics)Factor structure050105 experimental psychologyCross-validation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinereplicabilityWeb application0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMeasurement invarianceHard copyApplied Psychologybiologytoistettavuusbusiness.industryAthletesmittaus05 social sciences030229 sport sciencesbiology.organism_classificationSport psychologymittausmenetelmätpsykometriikkabusinessPsychologyhuman activitiesurheilijatInternational Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology
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AR/VR Contextualization of the Statue of Zeus from Solunto

2022

The aim of the research is to test how VR and AR technologies can contribute to a virtuous reconnection between the museums, where archaeological works of art are exhibited, and the sites where these works come from. The connection between the museum and the site will be operated with panoramic images generated with SfM photogrammetric tools; these images will set up a twofold reconnection: i) between the work of art and the building where it was hosted; ii) between the building and the site, with the landscape around. The connection between the site and the museum will be operated with Augmented Reality, through the visualization on site of the works of Art exhibited in the archaeological …

statue of ZeuSoluntoSettore ICAR/17 - DisegnoMuseum Salinapanoramic imageaugmented reality
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Brand social representations: strategic perspectives for a fitness club

2009

International audience; The aim of this study was to identify an accurate tool to enable fitness club managers to discover those opinions or stereotypes which represent obstacles to joining their organisations. Starting with brand image, the analysis then considered social representations as relevant constructs for apprehending these opinions or prejudices. The use of a word association task and the model of basic cognitive schemes (Rouquette, 1990; 1994) provided access to the salient elements of the social representations of a particular sport brand and the way they are structured. The procedure combining these two stages represented a diagnostic tool for identifying the attractive and un…

stereotypeshealth and fitness clubsopinionsStrategy and ManagementPhysical fitnessManagement Science and Operations Researchfitness club managementTask (project management)[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciencesprejudices membership recruitmentBrand imagesport management0502 economics and businessBusiness and International ManagementMarketingbusiness.industrycommunication05 social sciencesCognitionWord AssociationPublic relationsbrand imageSalientsports brandssocial representations050211 marketingClubFranceSport managementbusinessPsychology050212 sport leisure & tourism
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il volto della morte: le maschere funerarie della sepoltura dei preti morti di Gangi

2014

riassunto — Le mummie moderne e il signifcato recondito della doppia sepoltura nelle culture mediterranee moderne sono da tempo ampiamente dibattuti. In questo lavoro si discute di una particolare “collezione” di corpi di ecclesiastici, mummifcati ed esposti in un comune montano madonita della Sicilia, Gangi. I corpi, principalmente risalenti al XIX secolo, mummifcati per colatura come nella tradizione del tempo e vestiti degli abiti talari, sono esposti nel piano sottostante della Chiesa Madre, in quella che nella tradizione è detta la “fossa dei parrini” (fossa dei preti). Le mummie, a differenza di altri siti siciliani e mediterranei, sono altresì corredate di sonetto commemorativo e di …

summary — The modern mummies and the inner meaning of the double burial in Mediterranean cultures have long been debated. In this paper we discuss a particular “collection” of ecclesiastical bodies mummifed and displayed in a small mountain town of Sicily Gangi in the Madonie Mountains. The bodies dating back to the nineteenth century mummifed by pouring in the tradition of the time and carefully dressed in robes are exposed in the lower foor of the Chiesa Madre in what the tradition is called “fossa dei parrini” (pit of priests). The mummies unlike other Sicilian and Mediterranean sites are accompanied by commemorative sonnet and death mask made of fnish wax. The primary interest of our study was aimed specifcally at this particular manifestation of the double burial complex which lies in the representation of the face. The work expresses an examination of the concept of death mask in antiquity and leads to the conclusion that the place for its scenic values ritualization should be designed to the ostentation and the consolidation of the image of the Church and of the his power within the small rural society.Settore BIO/08 - Antropologia
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Automatic surrogate modelling technique selection based on features of optimization problems

2019

A typical scenario when solving industrial single or multiobjective optimization problems is that no explicit formulation of the problem is available. Instead, a dataset containing vectors of decision variables together with their objective function value(s) is given and a surrogate model (or metamodel) is build from the data and used for optimization and decision-making. This data-driven optimization process strongly depends on the ability of the surrogate model to predict the objective value of decision variables not present in the original dataset. Therefore, the choice of surrogate modelling technique is crucial. While many surrogate modelling techniques have been discussed in the liter…

surrogate modellingOptimization problemexploratory landscape analysisbusiness.industryComputer scienceautomatic algorithm selection0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyMachine learningcomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesmonitavoiteoptimointiSurrogate modeloptimointi010201 computation theory & mathematicsalgoritmit0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinessClassifier (UML)computer
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Synchrotron x-ray transmission measurements and modeling of filters investigated for Athena

2020

International audience; Advanced Telescope for High-Energy Astrophysics is a large-class astrophysics space mission selected by the European Space Agency to study the theme "Hot and Energetic Universe." The mission essentially consists of a large effective area x-ray telescope and two detectors: the X-ray Integral Field Unit (X-IFU) and the Wide Field Imager (WFI). Both instruments require filters to shield from out-of-band radiation while providing high transparency to x-rays. The mission is presently in phase B; thus, to consolidate the preliminary design, investigated filter materials need to be properly characterized by experimental test campaigns. We report results from high-resolution…

synchrotron radiationComputer scienceAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaMechanical EngineeringAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsSynchrotron radiationtelescopesAstronomy and AstrophysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionTelescopeFilter designSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaTransmission (telecommunications)Space and Planetary ScienceControl and Systems EngineeringlawFilter (video)[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]CalibrationOptical filterInstrumentationDigital filterastrophysics space mission Athena optical and thermal filters Wide Field Imager X-ray Integral Field Unit x-ray transmissionRemote sensing
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Surrogate-assisted evolutionary multiobjective shape optimization of an air intake ventilation system

2017

We tackle three different challenges in solving a real-world industrial problem: formulating the optimization problem, connecting different simulation tools and dealing with computationally expensive objective functions. The problem to be optimized is an air intake ventilation system of a tractor and consists of three computationally expensive objective functions. We describe the modeling of the system and its numerical evaluation with a commercial software. To obtain solutions in few function evaluations, a recently proposed surrogate-assisted evolutionary algorithm K-RVEA is applied. The diameters of four different outlets of the ventilation system are considered as decision variables. Fr…

ta1130209 industrial biotechnologyMathematical optimizationnumerical modelsOptimization problemlineaarinen optimointiLinear programmingComputer sciencesoftwarehydraulijärjestelmätventilationEvolutionary algorithmlinear programming02 engineering and technologyFunction (mathematics)Set (abstract data type)resistance020901 industrial engineering & automationhydraulic systemsilmanvaihto0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingShape optimizationoptimization
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Anomaly detection approach to keystroke dynamics based user authentication

2017

Keystroke dynamics is one of the authentication mechanisms which uses natural typing pattern of a user for identification. In this work, we introduced Dependence Clustering based approach to user authentication using keystroke dynamics. In addition, we applied a k-NN-based approach that demonstrated strong results. Most of the existing approaches use only genuine users data for training and validation. We designed a cross validation procedure with artificially generated impostor samples that improves the learning process yet allows fair comparison to previous works. We evaluated the methods using the CMU keystroke dynamics benchmark dataset. Both proposed approaches outperformed the previou…

ta113AuthenticationpääsynvalvontaComputer scienceaccess control02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreKeystroke dynamicstodentaminen020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringBenchmark (computing)Unsupervised learningauthentication020201 artificial intelligence & image processingAnomaly detectionData miningtietoturvadata securitycomputer
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Biomass estimator for NIR image with a few additional spectral band images taken from light UAS

2012

A novel way to produce biomass estimation will offer possibilities for precision farming. Fertilizer prediction maps can be made based on accurate biomass estimation generated by a novel biomass estimator. By using this knowledge, a variable rate amount of fertilizers can be applied during the growing season. The innovation consists of light UAS, a high spatial resolution camera, and VTT's novel spectral camera. A few properly selected spectral wavelengths with NIR images and point clouds extracted by automatic image matching have been used in the estimation. The spectral wavelengths were chosen from green, red, and NIR channels.

ta113Computer scienceFabry-Perotprecision farmingNear-infrared spectroscopyPoint cloudEstimatorBiomassSpectral bandsNIRBiomass estimationfertilizerestimatorWavelength/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/zero_hungerPrecision agriculturespectral imagerSDG 2 - Zero HungerImage resolutionRemote sensingProceedings of SPIE
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DOBRO : a prediction error correcting robot under drifts

2016

We propose DOBRO, a light online learning module, which is equipped with a smart correction policy helping making decision to correct or not the given prediction depending on how likely the correction will lead to a better prediction performance. DOBRO is a standalone module requiring nothing more than a time series of prediction errors and it is flexible to be integrated into any black-box model to improve its performance under drifts. We performed evaluation in a real-world application with bus arrival time prediction problem. The obtained results show that DOBRO improved prediction performance significantly meanwhile it did not hurt the accuracy when drift does not happen.

ta113Concept driftComputer scienceMean squared prediction error02 engineering and technologyARIMAconcept drifton-line prediction error correction020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRobot020201 artificial intelligence & image processingAutoregressive integrated moving averageSimulation
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