Search results for " interface"

showing 10 items of 1741 documents

Les Hypogées d'Arles-Fontvieille et leur environnement : nouvelles perceptions, nouvelles perspectives

2014

Due to their unique architecture and the exceptional dimensions of the largest monument in the group, the Arles-Fontvieille hypogea are among the most remarkable megalithic monuments in Europe and the western Mediterranean region. A collective research program was launched in 2013 to study these well-known monuments which have, paradoxically, been the subject of relatively few field studies since the 19th century. The research program consisted of an inventory and analysis of the grave goods and associated artefacts, as well as a number of field studies providing an improved archaeological context of a megalithic group too often thought of only in terms of funerary monuments. Various traces…

Hypogée[SDU.STU.GM] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geomorphology[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[SDU.STU.TE] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Tectonics[ SDU.STU.GL ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/GlaciologyMediterranean[ SDU.STU.ST ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Stratigraphy[ SHS.ENVIR ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Environmental studiesMegaliths[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography[SDU.STU.CL] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatologymonument funérairemégalithisme[SHS.ENVIR] Humanities and Social Sciences/Environmental studies[SDU.STU.GC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geochemistry[SDU.STU.GC] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geochemistry[ SDU.ENVI ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environment[SDU.STU.GM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geomorphology[SDU.STU.GL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/GlaciologyNeolithic[SDU.STU.HY]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Hydrologyméditerranée[SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environmentnéolithique[SDU.STU.GL] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Glaciology[SDU.STU.TE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Tectonics[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[ SDU.STU.GM ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geomorphology[ SDU.STU.TE ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Tectonics[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography[ SDU.STU.GC ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/GeochemistryHypogeum[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environmental and Society[SDU.ENVI] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environment[SDE.MCG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[ SDE.MCG ] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SDU.STU.CL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatology[SHS.ENVIR]Humanities and Social Sciences/Environmental studies[SDU.STU.ST]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Stratigraphy[SDU.STU.HY] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Hydrology[SDU.STU.ST] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/StratigraphyFunerary Monuments[SDE.ES] Environmental Sciences/Environmental and Society[ SDU.STU.CL ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatology[ SDU.STU.HY ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Hydrology[ SDE.ES ] Environmental Sciences/Environmental and Society
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Handover performance in the IEEE 802.16 mobile networks

2012

The IEEE 802.16 standard provides a full mobility support for stations moving across cell borders. In addition, the WiMAX Forum Network Working Group defines a set of procedures to support handovers in the mobile access network. One of the main characteristics of mobility support is fully controlled and optimized handover (HO), in which a mobile station (MS) migrates from the air interface of one base station (BS) to another one. It is vital to keep the BS transition phase as short as possible to decrease delays and data loss, which is especially crucial for real-time applications, such as VoIP. In this paper we analyze ASN-anchored mobility performance and provide advisable handover relate…

IEEE 802Base stationAccess networkHandoverbusiness.industryComputer scienceAir interfaceMobile stationComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSSoft handoverbusinessWiMAXComputer networkProceedings of the 3rd International ICST Conference on Simulation Tools and Techniques
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Experimental Assessment of the Backoff Behavior of Commercial IEEE 802.11b Network Cards

2007

It has been observed that different IEEE 802.11 commercial cards produced by different vendors experience different performance, either when accessing alone the channel, as well as when competing against each other. These differences persist also when thorough measurement methodologies (such as RF shielding, laptop rotation, etc) are applied, and alignment of the environmental factors (same laptop models, traffic generators, etc) is carried out. This paper provides an extensive experimental characterization of the backoff operation of six commercial NIC cards. It suggests a relevant methodological approach, namely a repeatable, well defined, set of experiments, for such a characterization. …

IEEE 802business.product_categoryComputer scienceNetwork cardsSoftware performance testingComputer software; Laptop computers; Telecommunication traffic; Low level backoff distribution measurements; Network cards; Traffic generators; Window size; Network architectureLaptop computerscomputer.software_genreSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaSoftwareMicrocodeComputer softwareWindow sizeTraffic generatorsSettore ING-INF/03 - Telecomunicazionibusiness.industryFirmwareNetwork architecturePortable computers Rotation measurement Radio frequency Environmental factorsTelecommunication trafficNetwork interface controllerLaptopEmbedded systemLow level backoff distribution measurementsbusinesscomputerCommunication channelIEEE INFOCOM 2007 - 26th IEEE International Conference on Computer Communications
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Correlation between optical properties and barrier composition in InxGa1−xP/GaAs quantum wells

1998

9 páginas, 11 figuras.

III-V semiconductorsPhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceBand gapExcitonAlloyGeneral Physics and Astronomyengineering.materialGallium arsenideSpectral line broadeningchemistry.chemical_compoundCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceGallium arsenideIndium compounds:FÍSICA [UNESCO]Optical constantsInterface structureFluctuationsSemiconductor quantum wellsPhotoluminescenceQuantum wellCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter::OtherGallium compoundsUNESCO::FÍSICAHeterojunctionInterface statesCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectStoichiometryEnergy gapchemistryIndium compounds ; Gallium compounds ; III-V semiconductors ; Gallium arsenide ; Semiconductor quantum wells ; Interface structure ; Photoluminescence ; Excitons ; Interface states ; Fluctuations ; Stoichiometry ; Spectral line broadening ; Energy gap ; Optical constantsengineeringExcitonsMolecular beam epitaxy
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Gated mesoporous silica nanoparticles for the controlled delivery of drugs in cancer cells

2015

In recent years, mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) have been used as effective supports for the development of controlled-release nanodevices that are able to act as multifunctional delivery platforms for the encapsulation of therapeutic agents, enhancing their bioavailability and overcoming common issues such as poor water solubility and poor stability of some drugs. In particular, redox-responsive delivery systems have attracted the attention of scientists because of the intracellular reductive environment related to a high concentration of glutathione (GSH). In this context, we describe herein the development of a GSH-responsive delivery system based on poly(ethylene glycol)- (PEG-)…

INGENIERIA DE LA CONSTRUCCIONCell SurvivalIntracellular SpaceNanoparticleNanotechnologyAntineoplastic AgentsCONTROLLED-RELEASETRIGGERED RELEASEPolyethylene Glycolschemistry.chemical_compoundINORGANIC NANOPARTICLESQUIMICA ORGANICASYSTEMSPEG ratioQUIMICA ANALITICAElectrochemistrymedicinePOLYMER HYBRID NANOPARTICLESGLUTATHIONEBIOQUIMICA Y BIOLOGIA MOLECULARHumansGeneral Materials ScienceDoxorubicinSpectroscopyDrug CarriersENHANCED PERMEABILITYQUIMICA INORGANICASurfaces and InterfacesGlutathioneIN-VITROMesoporous silicaCondensed Matter PhysicsSilicon DioxideControlled releaseGUEST MOLECULESBioavailabilityDrug LiberationchemistryDoxorubicinDelayed-Action PreparationsDrug DesignNanoparticlesPhenazinesSUPPORTSEthylene glycolOxidation-ReductionPorositymedicine.drugHeLa Cells
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Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)-gated Fe3O4/SiO2 core shell nanoparticles with expanded mesoporous structures for the temperature triggered release of ly…

2015

Core-shell nanoparticles comprised of Fe3O4 cores and a mesoporous silica shell with an average expanded pore size of 6.07 nm and coated with a poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) layer (CS MSNs EP PNIPAM) were prepared and characterized. The nanoparticles was loaded with (Ru(bipy)3 2+) dye or an antibacterial enzyme, lysozyme, to obtain CS MSNs EP PNIPAM Ru(bipy)3 2+ and CS MSNs EP PNIPAM Lys, respectively. The lysozyme loading was determined to be 160 mg/g of nanoparticle. It was seen that Ru(bipy)3 2+ and lysozyme release was minimal at a room temperature of 25 ºC while at physiological temperature (37 º C), abrupt release was observed. The applicability of the CS MSNs EP PNIPAM Lys was…

INGENIERIA DE LA CONSTRUCCIONSilicon dioxideAcrylic ResinsBiomedical EngineeringNanoparticleBioengineeringchemistry.chemical_compoundPNIPAMQUIMICA ORGANICAColloid and Surface ChemistryBacillus cereusBIOQUIMICA Y BIOLOGIA MOLECULARNanotechnologyFerrous CompoundsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryChemical PhysicsChromatographybiologyProtein deliveryQUIMICA INORGANICATemperatureTriggered releaseSurfaces and InterfacesGeneral MedicineChemical EngineeringMesoporous silicaSilicon Dioxidebiology.organism_classificationAnti-Bacterial AgentsMicrococcus luteuschemistryDrug deliveryPoly(N-isopropylacrylamide)NanoparticlesMuramidaseLysozymePore expansionMesoporous materialMicrococcus luteusPorosityMesoporous silicaPhysical Chemistry (incl. Structural)BiotechnologyNuclear chemistryColloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces
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Depth profiles of aggregate centers and nanodefects in LiF crystals irradiated with 34 MeV 84Kr, 56 MeV 40Ar and 12 MeV 12C ions

2018

I. Manika, J. Maniks and R. Zabels acknowledge the national project IMIS2. A. Dauletbekova, A. Akilbekov, M. Zdorovets and A. Seitbayev acknowledge the GF AP05134257of Ministry of Education and Science the Republic of Kazakhstan.

IONSMaterials sciencePhotoluminescenceF2 AND F3^+ CENTERSDislocationsAGGREGATESFLUORINE COMPOUNDS02 engineering and technologyETCHING7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesFluenceENERGY DISSIPATIONIonIRRADIATION EXPERIMENTSLIF CRYSTALION BOMBARDMENT0103 physical sciencesF2 and F3 + centersMaterials Chemistry:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]IrradiationLUMINESCENCE INTENSITYPhotoluminescenceLITHIUM COMPOUNDS010302 applied physicsLiF crystalsNANOHARDNESSDISLOCATIONS (CRYSTALS)Surfaces and InterfacesGeneral ChemistryNanoindentation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsIsotropic etchingSurfaces Coatings and FilmsLASER SCANNING CONFOCAL MICROSCOPYNANOINDENTATION TECHNIQUESIon irradiationCOLOR CENTERSHardeningELECTRONIC ENERGY LOSSAtomic physicsDislocationLUMINESCENCE SIGNALS0210 nano-technologyLuminescenceDamage depth profiles
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Strain state analysis of InGaN/GaN - sources of error and optimized imaging conditions.

2006

Transmission electron microscopy investigation of the chemical composition of In x Ga 1-x N/GaN layers by strain state analysis can lead to substantial artefacts. We evaluated simulated images in dependence of specimen thickness, specimen orientation and objective lens defocus. We observed that the measurement is in agreement with the true strain profile for certain conditions only. An analysis of error sources revealed that artefacts are mainly caused by a combination of delocalization and the composition dependence of the phases of the beams contributing to the image formation. The delocalization effect is minimized for interference of the undiffracted beam with one of the 000 ± 2 beams. …

Image formationbusiness.industryChemistrySurfaces and InterfacesElasticity (physics)Condensed Matter PhysicsMolecular physicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOpticsTransmission electron microscopyFinite strain theory[ CHIM.MATE ] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryMicroscopyLattice planeMaterials ChemistryElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessBeam (structure)Plane stress
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Multifacet structure of observed reconstructed integral images.

2005

Three-dimensional images generated by an integral imaging system suffer from degradations in the form of grid of multiple facets. This multifacet structure breaks the continuity of the observed image and therefore reduces its visual quality. We perform an analysis of this effect and present the guidelines in the design of lenslet imaging parameters for optimization of viewing conditions with respect to the multifacet degradation. We consider the optimization of the system in terms of field of view, observer position and pupil function, lenslet parameters, and type of reconstruction. Numerical tests are presented to verify the theoretical analysis.

Image qualityComputer scienceInformation Storage and RetrievalField of viewIterative reconstructionLensletModels BiologicalSensitivity and SpecificityUser-Computer InterfaceOpticsImaging Three-DimensionalArtificial IntelligencePupil functionImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedComputer GraphicsHumansComputer SimulationIntegral imagingModels Statisticalbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsObserver (special relativity)GridImage EnhancementAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsVisual PerceptionComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionbusinessAlgorithmsJournal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision
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Improved Photocatalytic Activity of Polysiloxane TiO2 Composites by Thermally Induced Nanoparticle Bulk Clustering and Dye Adsorption

2021

Fine control of nanoparticle clustering within polymeric matrices can be tuned to enhance the physicochemical properties of the resulting composites, which are governed by the interplay of nanoparticle surface segregation and bulk clustering. To this aim, out-of-equilibrium strategies can be leveraged to program the multiscale organization of such systems. Here, we present experimental results indicating that bulk assembly of highly photoactive clusters of titanium dioxide nanoparticles within an in situ synthesized polysiloxane matrix can be thermally tuned. Remarkably, the controlled nanoparticle clustering results in improved degradation photocatalytic performances of the material under …

In situMaterials scienceNanoparticleSurfaces and InterfacesThermal treatmentCondensed Matter PhysicsMatrix (chemical analysis)chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCoating materials Oxides Composites Nanoparticles Cluster chemistryElectrochemistryPhotocatalysisDegradation (geology)Settore CHIM/01 - Chimica AnaliticaGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialCluster analysisSpectroscopyMethylene blueSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaLangmuir
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