Search results for "Chemistry Techniques"

showing 10 items of 111 documents

Asymmetric Organocatalytic Wittig [2,3]-Rearrangement of Oxindoles

2016

A highly enantioselective organocatalytic [2,3]-rearrangement of oxindole derivatives is presented. The reaction was catalyzed by squaramide, and this provides access to 3-hydroxy 3-substituted oxindoles in high enantiomeric purities.

asymmetric organocatalytic wittigIndolesStereoisomerism010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCatalysisCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundCombinatorial Chemistry TechniquesOrganic chemistryOxindolePhysical and Theoretical Chemistryta116Molecular Structure010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistrySquaramideEnantioselective synthesisStereoisomerismAmidesOxindoles0104 chemical scienceschemistryWittig reactionEnantiomerOrganic Letters
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The Structural Diversity of Benzofuran Resorcinarene Leads to Enhanced Fluorescence

2014

An unexpected and previously unknown resorcinarene mono-crown with a fused benzofuran moiety in its macrocyclic core was obtained as a byproduct from a bridging reaction of tetramethoxy resorcinarene with tetraethylene glycol ditosylate. The formation of the fused benzofuran moiety in the resorcinarene macrocycle resulted in a unique rigid and puckered boat conformation, as shown by XRD studies in the solid state. Modification of the macrocycle was also observed to affect the photophysical properties in solution by enhancing the fluorescence brightness compared with a conventional resorcinarene macrocycle. The fluorescent properties enabled unique detection of structural features, that is, …

calixarenesStereochemistryPhenylalanineCyclohexane conformationMolecular ConformationSupramolecular chemistryChemistry Techniques SyntheticConjugated systemCrystallography X-RayBiochemistrysupramolecular chemistryStructure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundCalixarenePolymer chemistrysupramolekulaarinen kemiaresorcinarenesMoietyBenzofuranX-ray diffractta116BenzofuransMolecular StructureOrganic Chemistryfluoresenssita1182benzofuranGeneral ChemistryResorcinareneFluorescenceX-ray diffractionSpectrometry FluorescencechemistryfluorescenceChemistry - An Asian Journal
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Stereoselective Synthesis of (+)-Boronolide

2002

The delta-lactone boronolide (+)-1, a pharmacologically active, naturally occurring product, has been synthesized in enantiopure form with L-erythrulose as the chiral starting material. The key steps of the synthesis were a highly stereoselective aldol-reduction one-pot sequence, an indium-mediated diastereoselective aldehyde allylation, and a ring-closing metathesis.

chemistry.chemical_classificationLamiaceaePlants MedicinalMolecular StructureStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesisTotal synthesisStereoisomerismMetathesisChemical synthesisAldehydeLactonesEnantiopure drugchemistryCyclizationMadagascarCombinatorial Chemistry TechniquesAldol condensationEnantiomerTetrosesNuclear Magnetic Resonance BiomolecularThe Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Tandem asymmetric Michael reaction-intramolecular Michael addition. An easy entry to chiral fluorinated 1,4-dihydropyridines.

2010

A novel one-pot tandem asymmetric Hantzsch-type process has been employed to generate fluorinated 1,4-dihydropyridines (1,4-DHPs) as single diastereoisomers. It involves the condensation of (R)-(+)-allyl p-tolyl sulfoxide, fluorinated nitriles, and alkyl propiolates, giving access to a new family of enantiomerically pure fluorine-containing 1,4-DHPs.

chemistry.chemical_classificationModels MolecularDihydropyridinesTandemHydrocarbons FluorinatedMolecular StructureChemistryOrganic ChemistryDiastereomerSulfoxideStereoisomerismBiochemistryCombinatorial chemistryCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundIntramolecular forceAlkynesMichael reactionOrganic chemistryCombinatorial Chemistry TechniquesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAlkylOrganic letters
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d-Glucose as a multivalent chiral scaffold for combinatorial chemistry

2002

Due to their high density of functional groups and their availability in a variety of diastereomeric forms, monosaccharides are considered attractive scaffolds for combinatorial chemistry that allow the attachment and defined spatial alignment of up to five different pharmacophoric groups. For their application in combinatorial syntheses on solid phase, a set of selectively removable hydroxy protecting groups in combination with a cleavable anchor is required. Herein, we report on the construction and use of a versatile multivalent glucose building block for parallel synthesis on the solid phase.

chemistry.chemical_classificationSpectrometry Mass Electrospray IonizationScaffoldAlkylationMolecular StructureStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryDiastereomerHigh densityGeneral MedicineCrystallography X-RayBiochemistryCombinatorial chemistryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCross-Linking ReagentsGlucosechemistryThioglycosidesD-GlucoseCombinatorial Chemistry TechniquesMonosaccharideChromatography High Pressure LiquidCarbohydrate Research
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Modular Approach to 9-Monosubstituted Fluorene Derivatives Using Mo(V) Reagents.

2016

Oxidative coupling using molybdenum(V) reagents provides fast access to highly functionalized 9-monosubstituted fluorenes. This synthetic approach is highly modular, is high yielding, and tolerates a variety of labile moieties, e.g. amides or iodo groups. The established protocol leads to promising precursors for pharmacologically important analogues of melatonin.

chemistry.chemical_elementFluorene010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryHigh yieldingchemistry.chemical_compoundMoleculeOrganic chemistryCombinatorial Chemistry TechniquesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMelatoninMolybdenumFluorenesMolecular StructureOxidative Coupling010405 organic chemistrybusiness.industryOrganic ChemistryModular design0104 chemical scienceschemistryMolybdenumReagentOxidative coupling of methaneIndicators and ReagentsbusinessOrganic letters
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Design and experimental validation of a generic model for combinatorial assembly of DNA tiles into 1D-structures.

2010

Abstract Background Quantitative modeling of the self-assembly of DNA tiles leading either to defined end-products or distribution of biopolymers is of practical importance for biotechnology and synthetic biology. Methods The combinatorial process describing tile assembly was implemented into a generic algorithm allowing quantitative description of the population of significant species accumulating during the reaction course. Experimental formation and characterization by optical and electrophoresis approaches of copolymers resulting from the self-assembly of a limited number of half-complementary tiles were used to define and validate generic rules allowing definition of model parameters. …

education.field_of_studyBase SequenceModels GeneticSystems biologyDesign of experimentsPopulationMolecular Sequence DataBiophysicsStructure (category theory)Process (computing)Reproducibility of ResultsNanotechnologyDNABiologyBiochemistryCharacterization (materials science)Synthetic biologyKineticsDrug DesignCombinatorial Chemistry TechniquesComputer SimulationMacroeducationBiological systemMolecular BiologyBiochimica et biophysica acta
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Salt release monitoring with specific sensors in "in vitro" oral and digestive environments from soft cheeses

2012

International audience; The objective of the present work is to demonstrate the interest and the feasibility of the measurement of NaCl concentrations in soft cheeses and in particular an in vitro digestion process by the use of chemical sensors. The analyzed matrices were the commercial Italian mozzarella cheeses and domestic cheese base models. The classification of mozzarellas was performed according to their salinity, while the breakdown of cheese base models has been followed both at initial steps of digestion in artificial mouth dispositive mimicking the oral sphere and in a gut-imitating digester (TIM-1). During the breakdown of soft cheese in the digester, the estimated values for N…

in vitro digestion processBase (chemistry)SodiumAnalytical chemistrySalt (chemistry)chemistry.chemical_elementSodium Chloridein vitro mouth processSodium detectionSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica01 natural sciencesChlorideChemistry Techniques AnalyticalAnalytical ChemistrySoft cheesesSalt release0404 agricultural biotechnologyBiomimetics[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringCalibrationmedicine[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process EngineeringIntestinal MucosaSensor arraychemistry.chemical_classificationMouthChromatographyIonic chromatographySettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici delle Tecnologie010401 analytical chemistry04 agricultural and veterinary sciences040401 food science0104 chemical sciencesSalinitychemistrySalt release in vitro mouth process in vitro digestion process Sensor array Sodium detection Soft cheesesDigestionDairy ProductsDigestionmedicine.drug
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Synthesis, Characterization, and Cu(2+) Coordination Studies of a 3-Hydroxy-4-pyridinone Aza Scorpiand Derivative.

2016

The synthesis, acid-base behavior, and Cu(2+) coordination chemistry of a new ligand (L1) consisting of an azamacrocyclic core appended with a lateral chain containing a 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4(1H)-pyridinone group have been studied by potentiometry, cyclic voltammetry, and NMR and UV-vis spectroscopy. UV-vis and NMR studies showed that phenolate group was protonated at the highest pH values [log K = 9.72(1)]. Potentiometric studies point out the formation of Cu(2+) complexes of 1:2, 2:2, 4:3, 1:1, and 2:1 Cu(2+)/L1 stoichiometries. UV-vis analysis and electrochemical studies evidence the implication of the pyridinone moieties in the metal coordination of the 1:2 Cu(2+)/L1 complexes. L1 shows …

inorganic chemicalsMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyStereochemistryPyridinesPyridonesPotentiometric titrationProtonationChemistry Techniques Synthetic010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistryElectrochemistryCrystallography X-Ray01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryAntioxidantsCoordination complexInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundStructure-Activity RelationshipCoordination ComplexesHumansChelationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCell ProliferationChelating Agentschemistry.chemical_classificationLigandHydrogen-Ion Concentration0104 chemical scienceschemistryPotentiometrySpectrophotometry UltravioletCyclic voltammetryDerivative (chemistry)CopperHeLa CellsInorganic chemistry
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Modular Solid-Phase Synthesis of Antiprotozoal Barnesin Derivatives

2020

Here, we applied and optimized a solid support (SP)-based Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reagent to prepare SP-bound vinylogous amino acids. Subsequent SP-based peptide synthesis, global deprotection, and chemical modifications yielded 14 lipodipeptides carrying vinylogous amino acids, including the natural product barnesin A (1). Biological evaluation revealed that several synthesized derivatives show micromolar to nanomolar inhibitory activity against papain-like cysteine proteases, human cathepsin L, and rhodesain.

medicine.drug_classAntiprotozoal AgentsChemistry Techniques Synthetic010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundSolid-phase synthesisPeptide synthesismedicineSolid-Phase Synthesis TechniquesHumansPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySolid-Phase Synthesis Techniqueschemistry.chemical_classificationNatural productMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical sciencesAmino acidCysteine EndopeptidaseschemistryReagentAntiprotozoalCysteineOrganic Letters
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