Search results for "Condensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect"

showing 10 items of 562 documents

Correlation between optical properties and barrier composition in InxGa1−xP/GaAs quantum wells

1998

9 páginas, 11 figuras.

III-V semiconductorsPhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceBand gapExcitonAlloyGeneral Physics and Astronomyengineering.materialGallium arsenideSpectral line broadeningchemistry.chemical_compoundCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceGallium arsenideIndium compounds:FÍSICA [UNESCO]Optical constantsInterface structureFluctuationsSemiconductor quantum wellsPhotoluminescenceQuantum wellCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter::OtherGallium compoundsUNESCO::FÍSICAHeterojunctionInterface statesCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectStoichiometryEnergy gapchemistryIndium compounds ; Gallium compounds ; III-V semiconductors ; Gallium arsenide ; Semiconductor quantum wells ; Interface structure ; Photoluminescence ; Excitons ; Interface states ; Fluctuations ; Stoichiometry ; Spectral line broadening ; Energy gap ; Optical constantsengineeringExcitonsMolecular beam epitaxy
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Experimental investigation of the kink effect and the low frequency noise properties in pseudomorphic HEMT’s

2005

The kink effect in low-noise pseudomorphic (AlGaAs/InGaAs) HEMT's has been examined in detail by investigating the steady-state and pulsed I-V characteristics, the behavior of the output conductance dispersion and the performance of the gate leakage current to understand its origin. No clear evidence of impact ionization occurrence in the InGaAs channel at kink bias conditions (V-DS.kink = 1.5 V) has been found, thus suggesting that the predominant mechanism should be attributed to trap-related phenomena. A significant rise of the gate current has been found at very high drain voltages (far from V-DS.kink) associated with low drain current values which is probably due to impact ionization o…

IMPACT IONIZATIONCondensed matter physicsChemistrybusiness.industryInfrasoundGATEElectrical engineeringConductanceHigh-electron-mobility transistorLow frequencyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectCondensed Matter PhysicsCutoff frequencyElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsImpact ionizationDispersion (optics)Materials ChemistryINALAS/INGAAS HEMTSElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessDRAINLIGHT-EMISSIONBEHAVIORNoise (radio)Solid-State Electronics
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Skyrmion-number dependence of spin-transfer torque on magnetic bubbles

2015

We theoretically study the skyrmion-number dependence of spin-transfer torque acting on magnetic bubbles. The skymrion number of magnetic bubbles can take any integer value depending on the magnetic profile on its circumference and the size of the bubble. We find that the transverse motion of a bubble with respect to the charge current is greatly suppressed as the absolute value of the skyrmion number departs from unity, whereas the longitudinal motion is less sensitive.

ImaginationPhysicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCondensed matter physicsBubblemedia_common.quotation_subjectSkyrmionSpin-transfer torqueGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesAbsolute value02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCircumferenceCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect01 natural sciencesPhysics::Fluid DynamicsTransverse plane0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Torque010306 general physics0210 nano-technologymedia_common
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"Table 9" of "Higher harmonic anisotropic flow measurements of charged particles in Pb-Pb collisions at sqrt(s_{(NN)}) = 2.76 TeV"

2013

v3{SP}/epsilon(CGC) (blue filled squares).

InclusiveV2760.0Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectPB PB --> CHARGED XAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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Charge transport through spin-polarized tunnel junction between two spin-split superconductors

2019

We investigate transport properties of junctions between two spin-split superconductors linked by a spin-polarized tunneling barrier. The spin-splitting fields in the superconductors (S) are induced by adjacent ferromagnetic insulating (FI) layers with arbitrary magnetization. The aim of this study is twofold: On the one hand, we present a theoretical framework based on the quasiclassical Green's functions to calculate the Josephson and quasiparticle current through the junctions in terms of the different parameters characterizing it. Our theory predicts qualitative new results for the tunneling differential conductance, $dI/dV$, when the spin-splitting fields of the two superconductors are…

Josephson effect---suprajohtavuusFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencessuprajohteetSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)MagnetizationTunnel junctionCondensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsQuantum tunnellingSuperconductivityPhysicsCondensed matter physicssuperconductivityCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityJosephson effectOrder (ring theory)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectMagnetic anisotropyGeometric phaseproximity effect0210 nano-technology
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High dynamic resistance elements based on a Josephson junction array

2020

A chain of superconductor–insulator–superconductor junctions based on Al–AlOx–Al nanostructures and fabricated using conventional lift-off lithography techniques was measured at ultra-low temperatures. At zero magnetic field, the low current bias dynamic resistance can reach values of ≈1011 Ω. It was demonstrated that the system can provide a decent quality current biasing circuit, enabling the observation of Coulomb blockade and Bloch oscillations in ultra-narrow Ti nanowires associated with the quantum phase-slip effect.

Josephson effectDynamic resistanceSuperconductivityMaterials scienceNanowireGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologylcsh:Chemical technologylcsh:Technology01 natural sciencesFull Research PapernanoelectronicsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceJosephson junction array0103 physical sciencesNanotechnologylcsh:TP1-1185General Materials Sciencequantum phase slipElectrical and Electronic Engineeringlcsh:Science010306 general physicsdynamic resistanceSuperconductivitylcsh:Tbusiness.industrysuperconductivityNanoelectronicsCoulomb blockadeBiasing021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effectlcsh:QC1-999Magnetic fieldNanoscienceNanoelectronicsOptoelectronicsBloch oscillationslcsh:Q0210 nano-technologybusinesslcsh:PhysicsQuantum phase slipTi nanowiresBeilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
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Time Evolution of two distant SQUID rings irradiated with entangled electromagnetic field

2006

Two distant mesoscopic SQUID rings are irradiated with two mode microwaves produced by the same source. The time evolution of the system is studied. The two microwave modes are correlated. It is shown that the currents tunnelling through the Josephson junctions in the distant rings, are also correlated.

Josephson effectElectromagnetic fieldPhysicsMesoscopic physicsCondensed matter physicsTime evolutionAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectMolecular physicslaw.inventionSQUIDlawCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityIrradiationMicrowaveQuantum tunnelling
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Magnetic field-controlled 0−π transitions and their experimental signatures in superconductor-ferromagnet-superconductor junctions

2019

Superconductor-ferromagnet-superconductor Josephson junctions are known to exist in the $0$ and $\pi$ states with the transitions between them controlled by the temperature and ferromagnetic interlayer thickness. We demonstrate that these transitions can be controlled also by the external magnetic field directed perpendicular to the layers. By varying the ratio of diffusion coefficients in superconducting and ferromagnetic layers, these field-controlled transitions can be made detectable for arbitrary large value of the exchange energy in the ferromagnet. We also show that the $0$-$\pi$ transitions in the perpendicular field can be observed as the specific features of the flux-flow conducti…

Josephson effectMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Field (physics)superconducting devices02 engineering and technologyConductivitymagnetic fieldssuperconductorsmagneettikentät01 natural sciencessuprajohteetCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceCondensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciencesferromagnetic materialsPerpendicular010302 applied physicsSuperconductivityCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityExchange interaction021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect3. Good healthMagnetic fieldexchange interactionsFerromagnetismCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons0210 nano-technology
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Localizing quantum phase slips in one-dimensional Josephson junction chains

2013

Published version of an article in the journal: New Journal of Physics. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/15/9/095014 Open Access We studied quantum phase-slip (QPS) phenomena in long one-dimensional Josephson junction series arrays with tunable Josephson coupling. These chains were fabricated with as many as 2888 junctions, where one sample had a separately tunable link in the middle of the chain. Measurements were made of the zero-bias resistance, R0, as well as current-voltage characteristics (IVC). The finite R0 is explained by QPS and shows an exponential dependence on with a distinct change in the exponent at R 0 = RQ = h/4e2. When R0 > R Q, the…

Josephson effectPhase (waves)General Physics and AstronomyVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Physics: 430Condensed Matter::Superconductivitydifferential resistancesquantum opticsQuantumAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysicsexponential dependencePhysicscritical voltagesSeries (mathematics)Condensed matter physicsJosephson couplingJosephson junction series arraysJosephson junction devicesCoulomb blockadequantum phasezero-bias resistanceState (functional analysis)Condensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectJosephson-junctionExponential functionchainsExponentNew Journal of Physics
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Adiabatic transport of Cooper pairs in arrays of Josephson junctions

1999

We have developed a quantitative theory of Cooper pair pumping in gated one-dimensional arrays of Josephson junctions. The pumping accuracy is limited by quantum tunneling of Cooper pairs out of the propagating potential well and by direct supercurrent flow through the array. Both corrections decrease exponentially with the number N of junctions in the array, but give a serious limitation of accuracy for any practical array. The supercurrent at resonant gate voltages decreases with N only as sin(v/N)/N, where v is the Josephson phase difference across the array.

Josephson effectPhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCondensed Matter - SuperconductivitySupercurrentFOS: Physical sciencesCoulomb blockadeCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Pi Josephson junctionQuantum mechanicsCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Superconducting tunnel junctionCooper pairAdiabatic processQuantum tunnelling
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