Search results for "MIDI"

showing 10 items of 1431 documents

Efficient synthesis of novel pyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-diones

2003

Abstract A series of pyrido[3,2- d ]pyrimidine-2,4-diones 5a – g have been synthesized through conversion of 2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic anhydride 1 into half-ester 2 , subsequent Curtius rearrangement and further reaction with amino acids.

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundPyrimidinechemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryDrug DiscoveryOrganic chemistryGeneral MedicineBiochemistryCurtius rearrangementAmino acidTetrahedron Letters
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Heterocyclic rearrangements. Synthesis of 1,2,4-oxadiazolo[2,3-a]pyrimidinium systems and their ring opening into pyrimidineN-oxides

1986

Reaction des methyl- et phenyl-5 amino-3 oxadiazoles-1,2,4 avec l'acetylacetone ou la benzoylacetone en presence d'acide perchlorique: obtention de methyl- et phenyl-2 methyl- et phenyl-5 methyl-7 oxadiazolo [2,3-a] pyrimidiniums-4 qui se decyclisent ensuite en oxydes-1 d'acylamino-2- et amino-2 methyl-4 methyl- et phenyl-6 pyrimidines

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPyrimidineStereochemistryAcetylacetoneOrganic ChemistryPerchloric acidRing (chemistry)Medicinal chemistryBond cleavageNitroneJournal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
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Synthesis of 4-amino-5-fluoropyrimidines and 5-amino-4-fluoropyrazoles from a β-fluoroenolate salt

2020

A synthesis of fluorinated pyrimidines under mild conditions from amidine hydrochlorides and the recently described potassium 2-cyano-2-fluoroethenolate was developed. A broad substrate scope was tested and mostly excellent yields were obtained. The synthesis of fluorinated aminopyrazoles from the same fluorinated precursor could be demonstrated but proceeded with lower efficiency.

chemistry.chemical_classificationcyclizationfluorinated heterocyclesChemistrypyrimidinesPotassiumOrganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementSalt (chemistry)Substrate (chemistry)Combinatorial chemistryFull Research PaperpyrazolesAmidinelcsh:QD241-441Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistryfluorineFluorinelcsh:Qlcsh:ScienceBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Water Adsorption Characteristics of Acyclic Oligosaccharides of α-Gluose Studied by Near Infrared Spectroscopy

2013

The adsorption properties of water molecules on maltooligosaccharides are attributed to the OH groups of the glucose rings in maltooligosaccharides. The water molecules are adsorbed onto OH groups by hydrogen bond formation. Near infrared spectroscopic and gravimetric techniques were used in analysing the adsorption characteristics of maltooligosaccharides. Near infrared spectra of the dry maltooligosaccharides were acquired during the adsorption of wa- ter molecules at a relative humidity of 50%. The amounts of water adsorbed by the samples were also recorded by an ana- lytical balance. Second derivative techniques were used in decomposing the OH combination frequency of the adsorbed water…

chemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionProperties of waterchemistryPeriod (periodic table)Hydrogen bondInorganic chemistryMaltotrioseMoleculeGravimetric analysisOrganic chemistryRelative humidityThe Open Spectroscopy Journal
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Synthesis of pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidines in the reaction of 6-amino-2,3-dihydro-2-thioxo-4(1H)-pyrimidinone with chalcones

1992

6-Amino-2,3-dihydro-2-thioxo-4(1H)-pyrimidinone (1) reacts in boiling DMF with α,/β-unsaturated ketones 2 yielding the pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine systems 5 and 6, respectively. The orientation in the addition process can be determined by nmr measurements, especially by NOE difference spectroscopy. The products do not correspond to a normal Skraup or Doebner-v. Miller synthesis.

chemistry.chemical_compoundChalconePyrimidinechemistryOrganic ChemistryLactamSpectroscopyEnoneMedicinal chemistry
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ChemInform Abstract: Cyclocondensation of 6-Acetyl-4,7-dihydro-5-methyl-7-phenyl[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine with Hydroxylamine and Hydrazine.

2010

The cyclocondensation of 6-acetyl-4,7-dihydro-5-methyl-7-phenyl[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine (3) with hydroxylamine or hydrazine leads to 3a,4,9,9a-tetrahydro-3,9a-dimethyl-4-phenylisoxazolo-[5,4-d][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine (4a) and 3a,4,9,9a-tetrahydro-3,9a-dimethyl-4-phenyl-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine (4b), respectively. In the presence of methanolic hydrogen chloride, 4b undergoes a cleavage of the pyrimidine ring to yield (5-amino-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-4-yl)phenylmethane (5). The structure determination of the compounds obtained is based on 1H and 13C nmr spectra including NOE measurements.

chemistry.chemical_compoundHydroxylaminechemistryPyrimidineStereochemistryYield (chemistry)HydrazineGeneral MedicineCarbon-13 NMRHydrogen chlorideRing (chemistry)Cleavage (embryo)ChemInform
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Cyclocondensation of 6-acetyl-4,7-dihydro-5-methyl-7-phenyl[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine with hydroxylamine and hydrazine

1998

The cyclocondensation of 6-acetyl-4,7-dihydro-5-methyl-7-phenyl[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine (3) with hydroxylamine or hydrazine leads to 3a,4,9,9a-tetrahydro-3,9a-dimethyl-4-phenylisoxazolo-[5,4-d][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine (4a) and 3a,4,9,9a-tetrahydro-3,9a-dimethyl-4-phenyl-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine (4b), respectively. In the presence of methanolic hydrogen chloride, 4b undergoes a cleavage of the pyrimidine ring to yield (5-amino-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-4-yl)phenylmethane (5). The structure determination of the compounds obtained is based on 1H and 13C nmr spectra including NOE measurements.

chemistry.chemical_compoundHydroxylaminechemistryPyrimidineYield (chemistry)Organic ChemistryHydrazineCarbon-13 NMRCleavage (embryo)Hydrogen chlorideRing (chemistry)Medicinal chemistryJournal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
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The chemistry of [1,2,3]triazolo[1,5- c ]pyrimidine

2001

Abstract Reactions of [1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidine 2 with some electrophiles and nucleophiles are reported. Triazole ring opening and loss of nitrogen is the principal reaction with electrophiles. With strong acids protonation on N6 competes successfully. Derivatives in which the pyrimidine ring has been opened are obtained in reactions with nucleophiles. No stable simple substitution compounds were found.

chemistry.chemical_compoundNucleophilechemistryPyrimidineStrong acidsStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryDrug DiscoveryElectrophileTriazoleProtonationRing (chemistry)BiochemistryTetrahedron
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ChemInform Abstract: Pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine Derivatives as COX-2 Selective Inhibitors: Synthesis and Molecular Modelling Studies.

2009

The pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine system shows a multitude of interesting pharmacological properties. Owing to the potential anti-inflammatory activity of 5-benzamido-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-one derivatives and considering the easy synthesis of this class of compounds, a set of new 5-benzamido-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-ones has been prepared in 42-80% yields by reacting 5-aminopyrazole-4(N-benzoyl)carbohydrazide derivatives and the opportune triethylorthoesters. Compounds 8a, b, 10a-d, and 11a, b revealed a superior inhibitory profile against COX-2, when compared to that of reference standards NS398 and indomethacin. Molecular modelling studies confirmed the obtained biological results.

chemistry.chemical_compoundPyrimidineChemistryGeneral MedicineCarbohydrazideCombinatorial chemistryReference standardsChemInform
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Antidiabetische wirkstoffe. III. 4,5,6-Trisubstituierte 2-(4-toluidino)pyrimidine

1984

Aus der Kondensation von 4-Tolylguanidin (1) mit den β-Diketonen 2a-b gehen die 2-(4-Toluidino)pyrimidine 3a-b hervor. The condensation of 4-tolyiguanidine (1) with the β-kiketones 2a-b yields the 2-(4-toluidino)pyrimidines 3a-b.

chemistry.chemical_compoundPyrimidineChemistryOrganic ChemistryCondensationOrganic chemistryCondensation reactionSodium carbonateMedicinal chemistryJournal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
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