Search results for "Protecting group"

showing 10 items of 54 documents

Electrochemical synthesis of carbazoles by dehydrogenative coupling reaction

2020

Abstract A constant current protocol, employing undivided cells, a remarkably low supporting electrolyte concentration, inexpensive electrode materials, and a straightforward precursor synthesis enabling a novel access to N‐protected carbazoles by anodic N,C bond formation using directly generated amidyl radicals is reported. Scalability of the reaction is demonstrated and an easy deblocking of the benzoyl protecting group is presented.

Green chemistry540 Chemistry and allied sciencesDeblocking filterSupporting electrolyteRadicalSustainable Chemistry010402 general chemistryElectrochemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisCoupling reactionNC couplingProtecting groupgreen chemistry010405 organic chemistryChemistryCommunicationOrganic Chemistryheterocyclic chemistryGeneral ChemistryCombinatorial chemistryCommunications0104 chemical sciencesAnodecarbazoleselectrochemistry540 Chemie
researchProduct

Optical Gating of Photosensitive Synthetic Ion Channels

2011

4-oxo-4-(pyren-4-ylmethoxy) butanoic acid is used as a photolabile protecting group to show the optical gating of nanofluidic devices based on synthetic ion channels. The inner surface of the channels is decorated with monolayers of photolabile hydrophobic molecules that can be removed by irradiation, which leads to the generation of hydrophilic groups. This process can be exploited in the UV-light-triggered permselective transport of ionic species in aqueous solution through the channels. The optical gating of a single conical nanochannel and multichannel polymeric membranes is characterised experimentally and theoretically by means of current-voltage and selective permeation measurements,…

Hydrophilic groupsMaterials scienceSynthetic ion channelsLight sensitive materialsHydrophobicitySynthetic membraneNanotechnologyNano-fluidic devicesGatingIonIonic transportsBiomaterialsPolymeric membranesOptical gatingPhotosensitivityOptical gatingsSynthetic ion channelsMonolayerElectrochemistryControlled releasePhotolabile protecting groupsIonic speciesPolymer membranesHydrophobic moleculesFunctional polymersSelective permeationHydrophilicityMultifunctional devicesMonolayersIonsAqueous solutionCurrent rectificationUV-light irradiationMulti-channelPermeationCondensed Matter PhysicsNanostructuresElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsData processingPhotosensitive nanostructuresFISICA APLICADAIrradiationNano channelsInner surfacesFunctional polymersCurrent voltageAdvanced Functional Materials
researchProduct

Polyhydroxylated indolizidine alkaloids-synthesis of dideoxycastanospermine

2009

The key transformation developed in this work is the anti-Kishi selective dihydroxylation, which proceeds by way of intramolecular participation of the nitrogen protecting group to furnish the desired stereochemistry required for castanospermine like structures. In this paper, we completed a first syn-thesis of a novel dideoxycastanospermine 6. Peer reviewed

Intramolecular reactionStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryIndolizidineBiochemistryChemical synthesischemistry.chemical_compoundCastanosperminechemistryDihydroxylationIntramolecular forceDrug DiscoveryChemical reductionOrganic chemistryProtecting group
researchProduct

Synthesis of Lamellarin U and Lamellarin G Trimethyl Ether by Alkylation of a Deprotonated α-Aminonitrile

2008

1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline-1-carbonitriles can serve as starting materials for the one-pot synthesis of 5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,1 a]isoquinolines and 1-benzyl-3,4-dihydroisoquinolines. The latter compounds were transformed to lamellarin G trimethyl ether and lamellarin U in short reaction sequences. This method allows the introduction of acid-sensitive protecting groups for the phenolic hydroxy functions which would be cleaved under the harsh conditions of the classical Bischler-Napieralski reaction.

Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyAlkylationSpectrophotometry InfraredNitrileStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryEtherNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyAlkylationIsoquinolinesHeterocyclic Compounds 4 or More RingsChemical synthesisMass Spectrometrychemistry.chemical_compoundDeprotonationchemistryCoumarinsNitrilesProtecting groupBischler–Napieralski reactionThe Journal of Organic Chemistry
researchProduct

Methylresorcinarene: a reaction vessel to control the coordination geometry of copper(II) in pyridine N-oxide copper(II) complexes

2015

Pyridine and 2-picolinic acid N-oxides form 2 : 2 and 2 : 1 ligand : metal (L : M) discrete L2M2 and polymeric complexes with CuCl2 and Cu(NO3)2, respectively, with copper(ii) salts. The N-oxides also form 1 : 1 host-guest complexes with methylresorcinarene. In combination, the three components form a unique 2 : 2 : 1 host-ligand-metal complex. The methylresorcinarene acts as a reaction vessel/protecting group to control the coordination of copper(ii) from cis-see-saw to trans-square planar, and from octahedral to square planar coordination geometry. These processes were studied in solution and in the solid state via(1)H NMR spectroscopy and single crystal X-ray diffraction.

Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyPyridinesmethylresorcinareneInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementPyridine-N-oxideNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyCopperInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryOctahedronX-Ray DiffractionCoordination ComplexesPyridinecopper complexesCalixarenesProtecting groupSingle crystalta116CopperCoordination geometryDalton Transactions
researchProduct

Molecular Camouflage: Making Use of Protecting Groups To Control the Self-Assembly of Inorganic Janus Particles onto Metal-Chalcogenide Nanotubes by …

2011

Hard and soft: Binding of inorganic Pt@Fe3O4 Janus particles to WS2 nanotubes through their Pt or Fe3O4 domains is governed by the difference in Pearson hardness: the soft Pt block has a higher sulfur affinity than the harder magnetite face; thus the binding proceeds preferentially through the Pt face. This binding preference can be reversed by masking the Pt face with an organic protecting group.

NanostructureMaterials scienceChalcogenidechemistry.chemical_elementJanus particlesGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryBlock (periodic table)SulfurCatalysisMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemical engineeringvisual_artPolymer chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumProtecting groupMagnetiteAngewandte Chemie International Edition
researchProduct

Total Synthesis of epi-Trichosetin.

2018

The natural 3-decalinoyltetramic acid epi-trichosetin was synthesized in ten steps starting from ( R)-(+)-citronellal using an intramolecular Diels-Alder reaction and a Lacey-Dieckmann cyclization as the key steps. The use of a 2-nitrobenzyl protecting group resulted in an efficient synthetic endgame. The natural product was obtained in 4.1% overall yield.

Natural product010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryTotal synthesis010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesTrichosetinchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryYield (chemistry)Intramolecular forceProtecting groupThe Journal of organic chemistry
researchProduct

Improved scalable syntheses of mono- and bis-urethane derivatives of ornithine.

2001

In the search for a practical route to ornithine bisurethane derivatives useful for peptide synthesis, we elaborated the simple and efficient (86% yield) synthesis of N(epsilon)-tert-butoxycarbonyl-L-ornithine copper(II) complex (1). This served as substrate for obtaining N(epsilon)-tert-butoxycarbonyl-L-ornithine (2), N(alpha)-benzyloxycarbonyl-N(epsilon)-tert-butoxycarbonyl-L-ornithine (3) and N(alpha)-(9-fluorenyl)methoxycarbonyl-N(epsilon)-tert-butoxycarbonyl-L-ornithine (4). These were synthesized in 94-95% yields and with a purity above 99%.

OrnithineCalorimetry Differential ScanningChemistrychemistry.chemical_elementSubstrate (chemistry)General ChemistryGeneral MedicineOrnithineChemical synthesisCopperUrethanechemistry.chemical_compoundYield (chemistry)One pot reactionDrug DiscoveryPeptide synthesisOrganic chemistryIndicators and ReagentsProtecting groupChromatography High Pressure LiquidCopperChemicalpharmaceutical bulletin
researchProduct

Organocatalytic enantioselective synthesis of 2,5,5-trisubstituted piperidines bearing a quaternary stereocenter. Vinyl sulfonamide as a new amine pr…

2020

An organocatalytic desymmetrizing intramolecular aza-Michael reaction with vinyl sulfonamides as nucleophilic nitrogen source has been devised for the synthesis of a new family of 2,5,5-trisubstituted piperidines bearing a quaternary sterocenter. The process takes place with excellent levels of enantioselectivity and moderate to good diastereoselectivity. The vinyl sulfonamide moiety can be removed by means of an ozonolysis reaction.

OzonolysisChemistryMetals and AlloysEnantioselective synthesisGeneral ChemistryCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsStereocenterNucleophileIntramolecular forceMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesMoietyOrganic chemistryAmine gas treatingProtecting groupChemical Communications
researchProduct

Bioreducible Poly-l-Lysine-Poly[HPMA] Block Copolymers Obtained by RAFT-Polymerization as Efficient Polyplex-Transfection Reagents

2015

Polylysine-b-p[HPMA] block copolymers containing a redox-responsive disulfide bond between both blocks are synthesized by RAFT polymerization of pentafluorphenyl-methacrylate with a macro-CTA from Nϵ-benzyloxycarbonyl (Cbz) protected polylysine (synthesized by NCA polymerization). This polylysine-b-p[PFMA] precursor block copolymer is converted to polylysine(Cbz)-b-p[HPMA] by postpolymerization modification with 2-hydroxypropylamine. After removal of the Cbz protecting group, cationic polylysine-b-p[HPMA] copolymers with a biosplittable disulfide moiety became available, which can be used as polymeric transfection vectors. These disulfide linked polylysine-S-S-b-p[HPMA] block copolymers sho…

Polymers and PlasticsCationic polymerizationBioengineering02 engineering and technologyTransfection010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPolymerizationPolylysinePolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCopolymerMoietyReversible addition−fragmentation chain-transfer polymerization0210 nano-technologyProtecting groupBiotechnologyMacromolecular Bioscience
researchProduct