Search results for "SoMe"

showing 10 items of 5114 documents

Supramolecular isomerism in spin crossover networks with aurophilic interactions

2004

Assembly of FeII, 3-cyanopyridine and [Au(CN)2]– affords, in one-pot reaction, three coordination polymers that represent a genuine example of supramolecular isomerism with strong influence in the spin crossover regime of the FeII ions. Real Cabezos, Jose Antonio, Jose.A.Real@uv.es

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials scienceSupramolecular isomerismPolymersAurophillic interactionsUNESCO::QUÍMICAUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química analíticaMetals and AlloysSupramolecular chemistrySupramolecular isomerism; Networks ; Aurophillic interactions ; PolymersNanotechnologyGeneral ChemistryPolymer:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]CatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIonCrystallographychemistrySpin crossover:QUÍMICA::Química analítica [UNESCO]Materials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesNetworks
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Interaction of polyribosomal components and polyribonucleotides with microtubule proteins

1982

To demonstrate the affinity of RNA-containing polyribosomal components (isolated from L5178y cells) to microtubules, microtubule protein was attached to an insoluble matrix. In contrast to ribosomes, poly(A) (+) mRNA and poly(A)-RNP were found to bind to the matrix. Using synthetic polyribonucleotides, no significant differences in the binding properties of single- and double stranded polymers of different base composition to microtubule protein were observed. However, binding is dependent on the size of the polymer; a minimal chain length of 12 nucleotide units is required.

chemistry.chemical_classificationMessenger RNAPolyribonucleotidesBrainProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsGeneral MedicinePolymerMatrix (biology)BiologyRibosomeChain lengthchemistryBiochemistryMicrotubulePolyribosomesGeneticsAnimalsCattleNucleotideRNA MessengerPoly AMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMolecular BiologyPolyribonucleotidesMolecular Biology Reports
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Reciprocal Enzymatic Interference of Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase I and Glycerol-3-Phosphate Acyltransferase in Purified Liver Mitochondria

2006

(i) Highly purified mitochondrial fractions were practically devoid of microsomal contamination and of acyl-CoA ligase activity. (ii) In mitochondria, glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase (GPAT) activity was supported by two enzymes, the first being very active at low palmitoyl-CoA / albumin ratios and sensitive to external agents (external form), the second being detected only at higher palmitoyl-CoA / albumin ratios and insensitive to external agents (internal form). (iii) Carnitine palmitoyltransferase I (CPT I) activity was shown to inhibit external GPAT activity only. (iv) Glycerol-3-phosphate exerted an inhibitory effect on CPT I, even when GPAT was inactive. Reciprocal interaction of…

chemistry.chemical_classificationMetabolic pathwayEnzymeBiochemistryChemistryAcyltransferaseMicrosomeCarnitine palmitoyltransferase ILigase activityMitochondrionBeta oxidation
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P-chirogenic organocatalysts: application to the aza-Morita–Baylis–Hillman (aza-MBH) reaction of ketimines

2013

The P-chirogenic organocatalysts were found to promote the enantioselective aza-Morita-Baylis-Hillman reaction of ketimines derived from acyclic α-keto esters. In the P-chirogenic organocatalyzed aza-MBH reactions, α,α-disubstituted α-amino acid derivatives were obtained in high yields with high enantioselectivities (up to 97% ee).

chemistry.chemical_classificationMetals and AlloysEnantioselective synthesisStereoisomerismStereoisomerismGeneral ChemistryCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCatalysisAmino acidchemistryNitrilesMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesOrganic chemistryIminesAmino AcidsChemical Communications
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Conformational properties of N-acetyl-N-methyl-alpha,beta-dehydroalanine N'-methylamide.

2006

The conformational properties of Ac-Delta(Me)Ala-NHMe (N-acetyl-N-methyl-alpha,beta-dehydroalanine N'-methylamide), as the simplest model of N-methyl-alpha,beta-dehydroamino acids, was examined with theoretical methods and in comparison with Ac-DeltaAla-NHMe and Ac-DeltaAla-NMe(2). The N-terminal amide of the Delta(Me)Ala residue easily adopts the configuration cis and the torsion angles phi, psi are highly flexible. The Delta(Me)Ala residue is a conformational flexibilizer as compared to the parent DeltaAla, which is a conformational stiffener. This seems to be the reason why Delta(Me)Ala is found in small natural cyclic peptides, where it ensures the conformational flexibility necessary f…

chemistry.chemical_classificationModels MolecularAlanineMolecular StructureStereochemistryBiophysicsMolecular ConformationHydrogen BondingMethylamideAmidesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyCis trans isomerizationCyclic peptidechemistry.chemical_compoundResidue (chemistry)chemistryModels ChemicalDehydroalanineAmideTheoretical methodsPeptidesActa biochimica Polonica
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Stereoselective synthesis of the cytotoxic 14-membered macrolide aspergillide A.

2010

A stereoselective synthesis of the cytotoxic 14-membered macrolide aspergillide A has been performed. The preparation of a cis-2,6-disubstituted tetrahydropyran ring via stereoselective reduction of an intermediate cyclic hemiacetal was one key feature of the synthesis. The macrocyclic lactone ring was created by means of a ring-closing metathesis (RCM), whereby the new C=C bond displayed exclusively the undesired Z configuration. Conversion to the required E configuration was achieved via photochemical isomerization.

chemistry.chemical_classificationModels MolecularCyclic compoundMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyLightStereochemistryPhotochemistryOrganic ChemistryStereoisomerismStereoisomerismTetrahydropyranRing (chemistry)MetathesisChemical synthesisAnti-Bacterial Agentschemistry.chemical_compoundLactoneschemistryHemiacetalMacrolidesLactoneThe Journal of organic chemistry
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Regio- and diastereoselective fluorination of alicyclic β-amino acids.

2011

A regio- and stereoselective approach to fluorinated β-aminocyclohexene or cyclohexane esters has been developed, starting from a bicyclic β-lactam (1). The procedure involves six or seven steps, based on regio- and stereoselective iodolactonization, lactone opening and hydroxy–fluorine exchange. The method has been extended to the synthesis of fluorinated amino ester enantiomers.

chemistry.chemical_classificationModels MolecularCyclohexaneBicyclic moleculeStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryIodolactonizationMolecular ConformationStereoisomerismCrystallography X-RayBiochemistryAmino acidchemistry.chemical_compoundAlicyclic compoundchemistryOrganic chemistryStereoselectivityPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEnantiomerAmino AcidsLactoneOrganicbiomolecular chemistry
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Tandem asymmetric Michael reaction-intramolecular Michael addition. An easy entry to chiral fluorinated 1,4-dihydropyridines.

2010

A novel one-pot tandem asymmetric Hantzsch-type process has been employed to generate fluorinated 1,4-dihydropyridines (1,4-DHPs) as single diastereoisomers. It involves the condensation of (R)-(+)-allyl p-tolyl sulfoxide, fluorinated nitriles, and alkyl propiolates, giving access to a new family of enantiomerically pure fluorine-containing 1,4-DHPs.

chemistry.chemical_classificationModels MolecularDihydropyridinesTandemHydrocarbons FluorinatedMolecular StructureChemistryOrganic ChemistryDiastereomerSulfoxideStereoisomerismBiochemistryCombinatorial chemistryCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundIntramolecular forceAlkynesMichael reactionOrganic chemistryCombinatorial Chemistry TechniquesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAlkylOrganic letters
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Asymmetric synthesis of fluorinated amino macrolactones through ring-closing metathesis

2007

The synthesis of new chiral fluorinated amino and azamacrolactones of types 1 and 2 is described. A ring-closing metathesis (RCM) reaction constitutes the key step in this methodology, which uses fluorinated amino alcohols 7 as starting materials. The influence of the CF2 group, which is located in the alpha-position relative to the carbon bearing the amino group, on the efficiency of the RCM reaction is noteworthy. This method allows for the preparation of the desired fluorinated macrolactones in excellent yields.

chemistry.chemical_classificationModels MolecularMacrocyclic CompoundsHydrocarbons FluorinatedMolecular StructureOrganic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesisStereoisomerismStereoisomerismMetathesisCrystallography X-RayCombinatorial chemistryChemical synthesisAmino AlcoholsLactonesRing-closing metathesischemistryCyclizationMoleculeAmine gas treatingLactone
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Cooperative supramolecular polymerization and amplification of chirality in C3-symmetrical OPE-based trisamides.

2011

Sergeants-and-soldiers experiments demonstrate the amplification of chirality that transforms the racemic mixture of helical columns formed from OPE-based trisamides into enantiomerically enriched helical structures (see scheme).The cooperative supramolecular polymerization of the trisamides is investigated by theoretical calculations and temperature-dependent UV/Vis and CD experiments. Copyright © 2011 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

chemistry.chemical_classificationModels MolecularMolecular StructureOrganic ChemistrySupramolecular chemistryStereoisomerismGeneral ChemistryAmidesCatalysisPolymerizationSupramolecular polymersCrystallographychemistryPolymerizationRacemic mixtureSelf-assemblyChirality (chemistry)Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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