Search results for "block"

showing 10 items of 1177 documents

The filter and calibration wheel for the ATHENA wide field imager

2016

The planned filter and calibration wheel for the Wide Field Imager (WFI) instrument on Athena is presented. With four selectable positions it provides the necessary functions, in particular an UV/VIS blocking filter for the WFI detectors and a calibration source. Challenges for the filter wheel design are the large volume and mass of the subsystem, the implementation of a robust mechanism and the protection of the ultra-thin filter with an area of 160 mm square. This paper describes performed trade-offs based on simulation results and describes the baseline design in detail. Reliable solutions are envisaged for the conceptual design of the filter and calibration wheel. Four different varian…

010302 applied physicsComputer scienceDetectorFilter wheel mechanism FEM structural and acoustic analysis ATHENA WFIVolume (computing)Blocking (statistics)01 natural sciencesSquare (algebra)Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaPosition (vector)Filter (video)0103 physical sciencesElectronic engineeringCalibration010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSimulation
researchProduct

Effects of Thermal Neutron Irradiation on a Self-Refresh DRAM

2020

International audience; In this study, static and dynamic test methods were used to define the response of a self-refresh DRAM under thermal neutron irradiation. The neutron-induced failures were investigated and characterized by event cross-sections, soft-error rate and bitmaps evaluations, leading to an identification of permanent and temporarily stuck cells, block errors, and single-bit upsets.

010302 applied physicsMaterials science010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear engineering01 natural sciencesNeutron temperature[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics0103 physical sciences[INFO.INFO-ES]Computer Science [cs]/Embedded SystemsNeutronIrradiation[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsDramBlock (data storage)Dynamic testing2020 15th Design & Technology of Integrated Systems in Nanoscale Era (DTIS)
researchProduct

Antiferromagnetic NiO thickness dependent sign of the spin Hall magnetoresistance in γ-Fe 2 O 3 /NiO/Pt epitaxial stacks

2019

We study the spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR) in epitaxial γ–Fe2O3/NiO(001)/Pt stacks, as a function of temperature and thickness of the antiferromagnetic insulating NiO layer. Upon increasing the thickness of NiO from 0 nm to 10 nm, we detect a sign change of the SMR in the temperature range between 10 K and 280 K. This temperature dependence of the SMR in our stacks is different compared to that of previously studied yttrium iron garnet/NiO/Pt, as we do not find any peak or sign change as a function of temperature. We explain our data by a combination of spin current reflection from both the NiO/Pt and γ-Fe2O3/NiO interfaces and the thickness-dependent exchange coupling mode between the …

010302 applied physicsMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)MagnetoresistanceCondensed matter physicsNon-blocking I/OYttrium iron garnet02 engineering and technologyAtmospheric temperature range021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyEpitaxy01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundReflection (mathematics)chemistry0103 physical sciencesAntiferromagnetism0210 nano-technologySpin (physics)Applied Physics Letters
researchProduct

Enhanced NiO Dispersion on a High Surface Area Pillared Heterostructure Covered by Niobium Leads to Optimal Behaviour in the Oxidative Dehydrogenatio…

2020

[EN] A Nb-containing siliceous porous clay heterostructure (PCH) with Nb contents from 0 to 30 wt %) was prepared from a bentonite and used as support in the preparation of supported NiO catalysts with NiO loading from 15 to 80 wt %. Supports and NiO-containing catalysts were characterised by several physicochemical techniques and tested in the oxidative dehydrogenation (ODH) of ethane. The characterisation studies on Nb-containing supports showed the presence of well-anchored Nb(5+)species without the formation of Nb(2)O(5)crystals. High dispersion of nickel oxide with low crystallinity was observed for the Nb-containing PCH supports. In addition, when NiO is supported on these Nb-containi…

010405 organic chemistryChemistryNiobiumOrganic ChemistryNon-blocking I/OSupported catalystsNiobiumchemistry.chemical_elementHeterojunctionGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesNickelNickelPorous heterostructuresPhysical chemistryDehydrogenationDehydrogenationDispersion (chemistry)Chemistry - A European Journal
researchProduct

8-Iodonaphthalene-1-carbaldehyde: A Versatile Building Block for Diversity-Oriented Synthesis.

2016

The scarcely studied 8-halonaphthalene-1-carbaldehyde structure has been converted into the corresponding Ellman’s imine and subjected to several transformations, thus achieving an assorted library of polycyclic carbo- and heterocycles. The potential of this scaffold for Diversity-Oriented Synthesis has been shown. Most of these skeletons are unprecedented and, therefore, cover unexplored regions of the chemical space.

010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryImine010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCombinatorial chemistryChemical space0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundBlock (programming)Organic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryOrganic letters
researchProduct

A cyanide and hydroxo-bridged nanocage: a new generation of coordination clusters.

2013

International audience; Combining serendipitously-formed hydroxo-clusters, [CoII3(OH)(piv)4(L)]+ (where L = MeCN or Hpiv), with assembling cyanide building block, [FeIII(Tp)(CN)3]−, has led to an unprecedented architecture where polymetallic cobalt clusters and blocked tris-cyanide iron complexes define the apexes of a unique magnetic cubic nanocage.

010405 organic chemistryCyanideInorganic chemistryMetals and Alloyschemistry.chemical_elementGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyNanocageschemistryBlock (telecommunications)Materials ChemistryCeramics and Composites[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryCobaltChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
researchProduct

Scalable and Selective Preparation of 3,3′,5,5′-Tetramethyl-2,2′-biphenol

2016

Biphenols are indispensable building blocks in ligand systems for organic catalysis. 3,3′5,5′-Tetramethyl-2,2′-biphenol is a particular versatile motif in different catalytic systems. We developed an easy to perform and scalable process to give access to large quantities of this important building block by the use of selenium dioxide, a common and readily available oxidizer.

010405 organic chemistryLigandChemistryOrganic ChemistryScalabilityOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical sciencesCatalysisBlock (data storage)Organic Process Research & Development
researchProduct

GIGJ: a crustal gravity model of the Guangdong Province for predicting the geoneutrino signal at the JUNO experiment

2019

Gravimetric methods are expected to play a decisive role in geophysical modeling of the regional crustal structure applied to geoneutrino studies. GIGJ (GOCE Inversion for Geoneutrinos at JUNO) is a 3D numerical model constituted by ~46 x 10$^{3}$ voxels of 50 x 50 x 0.1 km, built by inverting gravimetric data over the 6{\deg} x 4{\deg} area centered at the Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) experiment, currently under construction in the Guangdong Province (China). The a-priori modeling is based on the adoption of deep seismic sounding profiles, receiver functions, teleseismic P-wave velocity models and Moho depth maps, according to their own accuracy and spatial resolution. …

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesGeoneutrinogeophysical uncertaintieInverse transform samplingFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesBayesian methodUpper middle and lower crustStandard deviationNOSouth China BlockmiddlePhysics - GeophysicsMonte Carlo stochastic optimizationGOCE data gravimetric inversionGeophysical uncertaintiesGeochemistry and PetrologyEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Bayesian method; geophysical uncertainties; GOCE data gravimetric inversion; Monte Carlo stochastic optimization; South China Block; upper middle and lower crustImage resolution0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSubdivisionJiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatoryupper and middle and lower crustbusiness.industrySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleCrustupperGeodesy[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEN-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/General Physics [physics.gen-ph]Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)and lower crustDepth soundingGeophysics13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary SciencebusinessGeologyBayesian method geophysical uncertainties GOCE data gravimetric inversion Monte Carlo stochastic optimization South China Blockupper and middle and lower crust
researchProduct

Intact seismic-scale platforms and ramps in the Lower to Middle Jurassic of Morocco: implications for stratal anatomy and lithofacies partitioning.

2017

9 pages; International audience; The Jurassic carbonate platforms of the central High Atlas in Morocco are well known for several high-quality outcrops. In the central High Atlas, there are two complementary locations that offer critical lessons for our understanding of Jurassic carbonate system evolution in extensional basins: a Lower Jurassic high-relief, carbonate platform with steep slopes that developed on the footwall of a rotating fault block in an active half-graben (Djebel Bou Dahar [DBD]) and an upper Lower to Middle Jurassic low-angle prograding carbonate ramp rich in ooids (Amellago ramp [AR]). The DBD and AR outcrops provide superbly exposed, structurally intact, and fully acce…

010506 paleontologyRiftCarbonate platformOutcropEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyGeology010502 geochemistry & geophysics[ SDU.STU.ST ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Stratigraphy01 natural sciencesSedimentary depositional environmentchemistry.chemical_compoundPaleontologyFuel TechnologychemistryGeochemistry and Petrology[SDU.STU.ST]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/StratigraphyFaciesEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)CarbonateFault blockHydrocarbon explorationGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciences
researchProduct

Four-Year Study on the Bio-Agronomic Response of Biotypes of Capparis spinosa L. on the Island of Linosa (Italy)

2021

The caper plant is widespread in Sicily (Italy) both wild in natural habitats and as specialized crops, showing considerable morphological variation. However, although contributing to a thriving market, innovation in caper cropping is low. The aim of the study was to evaluate agronomic and production behavior of some biotypes of Capparis spinosa L. subsp. rupestris, identified on the Island of Linosa (Italy) for growing purposes. Two years and seven biotypes of the species were tested in a randomized complete block design. The main morphological and production parameters were determined. Phenological stages were also observed. Analysis of variance showed high variability between the biotype…

0106 biological sciencesHigh variabilityMorphological variationRandomized block designPlant ScienceBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesmorphological and productive characteristicsfoodgrowingmorphological and productive characteristiclcsh:Agriculture (General)caper plantBudPhenologyCapparis spinosaSowinglcsh:S1-972food.foodSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceeHorticultureisland of LinosaHabitatAgronomy and Crop Science010606 plant biology & botanyFood ScienceAgriculture
researchProduct