Search results for "combinatorial"

showing 10 items of 1208 documents

Surfactant effect on the physicochemical characteristics of cationic solid lipid nanoparticles

2016

Solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) may be considered as a new approach for therapeutics for many diseases. In addition to drug delivery, their use as non-viral vectors for gene delivery can be obtained by including cationic lipids, which provide a positive surface potential that favors binding to the nucleic acids as DNA, siRNA, miRNA, etc. In fact, the addition of cationic surfactants is indispensable for obtaining nanoparticles with surface positive charge. In this study, three different cationic lipids (dioctadecyl dimethyl ammonium bromide, cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide, cetylpyridinium chloride) and Brij 76 as nonionic surfactant were employed to formulate Precirol ATO 5 based cSLN usi…

Ammonium bromideBiocompatibilitysurfactantGreen Fluorescent ProteinsPharmaceutical ScienceCetylpyridinium02 engineering and technologyGene deliveryCationic solid lipid nanoparticleCetylpyridinium chloridePolyethylene GlycolsDiglyceridesSurface-Active Agents03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinePulmonary surfactantCationsSolid lipid nanoparticleHumansOrganic chemistrycharacterizationGene deliveryLuciferasesnanocarriersCetrimoniumGene Transfer TechniquesCationic polymerizationDNAGenetic Therapy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLipidsCombinatorial chemistryQuaternary Ammonium Compoundschemistrygene delivery.Settore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico Applicativo030220 oncology & carcinogenesisNanocarrierDrug deliveryCetrimonium CompoundsNanoparticles0210 nano-technologycationic solid lipid nanoparticlesPlasmids
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On Combinatorial Generation of Prefix Normal Words

2014

A prefix normal word is a binary word with the property that no substring has more 1s than the prefix of the same length. This class of words is important in the context of binary jumbled pattern matching. In this paper we present an efficient algorithm for exhaustively listing the prefix normal words with a fixed length. The algorithm is based on the fact that the language of prefix normal words is a bubble language, a class of binary languages with the property that, for any word w in the language, exchanging the first occurrence of 01 by 10 in w results in another word in the language. We prove that each prefix normal word is produced in O(n) amortized time, and conjecture, based on expe…

Amortized analysisConjecturePrefix Normal WordBinary numbercombinatorial generation; formal languages; prefix normal words; binary strings; jumbled pattern matching; bubble languages; efficient algorithmsContext (language use)prefix normal wordsData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYformal languagesbubble languagesSubstringcombinatorial generationbinary stringsPrefixCombinatoricsjumbled pattern matchingefficient algorithmsPattern matchingAlgorithmsWord (computer architecture)Mathematics
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Ready Access to Proquinazid Haptens via Cross-Coupling Chemistry for Antibody Generation and Immunoassay Development.

2015

17 pages, 4 tables, 5 figures.-- Publisher's PDF

AnalyteAryl halideSonogashira couplinglcsh:MedicineAntibody productionAntibodieschemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineImmune serumAnimalsBovine serum albuminEnzyme-linked immunoassaysImmunoassayslcsh:ScienceGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)Quinazolinoneschemistry.chemical_classificationImmunoassayMultidisciplinaryBioconjugationmedicine.diagnostic_testbiologyiodineAryllcsh:RSerum Albumin BovineCombinatorial chemistrychemistryImmunoassaybiology.proteinComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGCattlelcsh:QRabbitsHaptenHaptensResearch ArticlePLoS ONE
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A tailor-made nucleoside-based colourimetric probe of formic acid

2014

A ratiometric, specific probe of formic acid has been developed. It is based on intermolecular nucleobase-pairing of inosine-capped plasmonic nanoparticles to form nucleoside channels, which are destabilised by the analyte.

AnalyteFormatesFormic acidCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundmental disordersMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryRadiometryAcetic AcidPlasmonic nanoparticlesIntermolecular forceMetals and AlloysNucleosidesGeneral ChemistryCombinatorial chemistryGold CompoundsInosineSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistrySolventsCeramics and CompositesNanoparticlesColorimetryIndicators and ReagentsChloroformNucleosideChem. Commun.
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Tips on ligand immobilization and kinetic study using surface plasmon resonance.

2016

Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) technique offers a robust label-free approach applicable in various investigations including binding affinity, specificity and kinetics of biological macromolecules (e.g., peptides, proteins and nucleotidase) and small molecules. SPR provides extremely important data on the kinetics and affinity of substances examined, through which bio-specific interaction(s) can be established by the analysis of adsorption of analyte onto the immobilized ligand(s) on a sensor-based analytical system. Due to SPR wide applications in biomedical laboratories, the aim of this editorial is to highlight the importance of SPR in affinity kinetics and ligand immobilization.

AnalyteStereochemistryKineticseducationPharmaceutical Science02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyAnalyteAdsorptionNucleotidaseSurface plasmon resonanceSurface plasmon resonancelcsh:QH301-705.5Ligand immobilizationlcsh:R5-920Chemistry010401 analytical chemistryGeneral Medicine021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLigand (biochemistry)Small moleculeCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical sciencesKinetic studyEditoriallcsh:Biology (General)0210 nano-technologylcsh:Medicine (General)MacromoleculeBioImpacts : BI
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Highly Selective Detection of Nerve‐Agent Simulants with BODIPY Dyes

2014

Two chromo-fluorogenic probes, each based on the boron dipyrromethene core, have been developed for the detection of nerve-agent mimics. These chemosensors display both a color change and a significant enhancement of fluorescence in the presence of diethylcyanophosphonate (DCNP) and diisopropylfluorophosphate (DFP). No interference from other organophosphorus compounds or acids has been observed. Two portable chemosensor kits have been developed and tested to demonstrate its practical application in real-time monitoring.

Analytical chemistrysensorsCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundQUIMICA ORGANICAfluorescent probesmedicinePhosphorylationColoring AgentsBoronFluorescent DyesNerve agentNeurological agentsMolecular StructurephosphorylationChemistryQUIMICA INORGANICAOrganic ChemistryGeneral ChemistryHighly selectiveCombinatorial chemistryFluorescenceBODIPYboronmedicine.drugChemistry – A European Journal
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A highly enantioselective abiotic receptor for malate dianion in aqueous solution

2006

The highly enantioselective molecular recognition of the malate dianion by a synthetic receptor in aqueous solution has been studied by potentiometric titrations, mass spectrometry (ESI-MS), diffusion measurements (PGSE NMR) and molecular modeling. Garcia-España Monsonis, Enrique, Enrique.Garcia-Es@uv.es

AnionsModels MolecularMalate dianionSpectrometry Mass Electrospray IonizationMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMolecular modelUNESCO::QUÍMICADiffusionPotentiometric titrationMalatesMolecular modelingAbiotic receptorMass spectrometry:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]CatalysisSubstrate SpecificityMolecular recognitionComputational chemistryMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryAqueous solutionReceptorAbiotic componentEnantioselectiveAqueous solutionMolecular StructureChemistrySpectrometryMeasurementsMetals and AlloysEnantioselective synthesisWaterHydrogen BondingStereoisomerismGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicineUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química macromolecularCombinatorial chemistrySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSolutionsCeramics and CompositesPotentiometryEnantioselective ; Abiotic receptor ; Malate dianion ; Aqueous solution ; Spectrometry ; Measurements ; Molecular modeling:QUÍMICA::Química macromolecular [UNESCO]
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Sterically geared tris-thioureas; transmembrane chloride transporters with unusual activity and accessibility

2015

Tris-N-arylthioureas derived in one step from 1,3,5-tris(aminomethyl)-2,4,6-triethylbenzene are remarkably effective anion carriers. With optimised aryl substituents their activities come close to the best currently known, suggesting that they might find use as readily available standards in anion transport research.

AnionsModels MolecularTrisSteric effectsCrystallography X-RayChlorideCatalysisPhysico-chimie généralechemistry.chemical_compoundChloridesMaterials ChemistrymedicineChimieMoleculeOrganic chemistryta116Ion transporterIon TransportMolecular StructureChemistryArylThioureatransmembrane anion carriersMetals and Alloystransmembrane transportersGeneral ChemistryCombinatorial chemistryTransmembrane proteinSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsChimie organiqueThioureaCeramics and Compositesmedicine.drugChemical Communications
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Asymmetric Synthesis of Tetrahydrobenzofurans and Annulated Dihydropyrans via Cooperative One-Pot Organo- and Silver-Catalysis

2016

Synthesis : journal of synthetic organic chemistry 48(19), 3207-3216(2016). doi:10.1055/s-0035-1561468

Annulation010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryOne-pot synthesisEnantioselective synthesisSquaramide540010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCombinatorial chemistryCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesCatalysisOrganocatalysisddc:540Michael reactionOrganic chemistryHydroalkoxylationSynthesis
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Synthesis of Piperidines and Dehydropiperidines

2017

Abstract The present review focuses on strategies for the construction of piperidines and dehydropiperidines, which have appeared in the literature since 2003/2004 through mid-2016. Synthetic methods involving the construction of the six-membered ring from essentially acyclic starting materials in intra- or intermolecular will be highlighted and discussed. In contrast, methods using only the decoration or modification of previously generated pyridines or piperidines will not be part of this review. The published syntheses will be categorized based on the topology of the bond forming events generating the piperidine core.

Annulationchemistry.chemical_compound010405 organic chemistryChemistryStereochemistryPiperidine010402 general chemistryRing (chemistry)01 natural sciencesCombinatorial chemistryTopology (chemistry)0104 chemical sciences
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