Search results for "medicinal"
showing 10 items of 2966 documents
ChemInform Abstract: Cyclocondensation of α-Aminonitriles and Enones: A Short Access to 3,4-Dihydro-2H-pyrrole 2-Carbonitriles and 2,3,5-Trisubstitut…
2010
The reaction of α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds with aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride furnishes 3,5-disubstituted 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrrole-2-carbonitriles in a one-pot reaction sequence. While these products can serve as starting materials for the preparation of polysubstituted pyrrolizidines, they are kinetically stable against the base-induced elimination of HCN. In contrast, their 2-substituted analogues obtained from α-substituted α-aminonitriles can be readily converted to the corresponding 2,3,5-trisubstituted pyrroles under microwave irradiation. The key step presumably involves the thermal electrocyclization of a stabilized 2-azapentadienyl anion formed by condensation of the reacta…
Linear free energyortho-correlations in the thiophene series. Part IX . Kinetics of esterification with diazodiphenylmethane of some 3-, 4-, and 5-su…
1981
The rate constants for the esterification of some 3-, 4-, and 5-substituted thiophene-2-carboxylic acids with diazodiphenylmethane in methanol at 25° have been measured. The reactivity of some para- and ortho-substituted benzoic acids has also been determined. Logarithmic kinetic constants for ortho-, meta-, and para-like substituted thiophene-2-carboxylic acids furnish an excellent linear free energy relationship when plotted versus Δpka (β 0.89, r 0.989, C.L. > 99.9%, n 18, i 0.04), thus confirming the peculiar behaviour of five-membered ring derivatives. The correlation with σH values offers an additional proof of the hyper-ortho character of the 2,3-relation in thiophene derivatives. pa…
4-Chloro-1,1-diphenyl-3-(1-pyrrolyl)-2-azabuta-1,3-diene
2002
The title compound, C19H15ClN2, is the sole stable product resulting from nucleophilic attack of the sodium salt of pyrrole on 4,4-dichloro-1,1-diphenyl-2-azabuta-1,3-diene. The mechanism of its formation is briefly discussed.
ChemInform Abstract: Iodine Oxidative Coupling of Diene- and Triene-Diolates of Unsaturated Carboxylic Acids.
2010
Abstract Oxidative Coupling of the dianions of unsaturated carboxylic acids 1 , and 4 with iodine, which provides a convenient and facile preparation of γ,γ and e,e-dicarboxylic acids 2 and 5, apparently occurs through SET substitution of intermediate iodo-carboxylates.
Der 2-(4-pyridyl)Ethoxycarbonyl-(4-Pyoc)-rest - eine hydrophile, säure- und basenstabile aminoschutzgruppe für die peptidsynthese
1984
Abstract The title amino blocking function is stable under basic and acidic conditions frequently used in the peptide synthesis. Its hydrophilicity permits an effective peptide synthesis in water. After the easy conversion to the pyridinium form the 4-Pyoc group can be removed by morpholine.
ChemInform Abstract: Enantioselective Synthesis of 4-Substituted Dihydrocoumarins Through a Zinc Bis(hydroxyamide)-Catalyzed Conjugate Addition of Te…
2013
Terminal alkynes (II) react with coumarins (I) in the presence of diethylzinc and chiral bis(hydroxyamide) ligands to give enantiopure dihydrocoumarins (III) substituted with an alkynyl group in C(4) position in good enantioselectivities.
ChemInform Abstract: ortho Effect on the Nitrosation of the 2,3-Diphenyl-5-(2-methoxyphenyl)pyrrole.
1990
A comparison of the behaviour on the nitrosation of the isomers 5-(2-methoxyphenyl)- (1a) 5-(3-methoxyphenyl)- (1b) and 5-(4-methoxyphenyl)2,3-diphenylpyrroles (1c) carried out in the usual way with iso-amyl nitrite in a solution of sodium ethoxide in ethanol evidences that 1a is dramatically less reactive with respect to 1b and 1c. The different reactivity was ascribed to the occurrence of a strong hydrogen bond involving pyrrole NH and the ortho-methoxy group.
orthoeffect on the nitrosation of the 2,3-diphenyl-5(2-methoxyphenyl)pyrrole
1990
A comparison of the behaviour on the nitrosation of the isomers 5-(2-methoxyphenyl)- (1a) 5-(3-methoxyphenyl)- (1b) and 5-(4-methoxyphenyl)2,3-diphenylpyrroles (1c) carried out in the usual way with iso-amyl nitrite in a solution of sodium ethoxide in ethanol evidences that 1a is dramatically less reactive with respect to 1b and 1c. The different reactivity was ascribed to the occurrence of a strong hydrogen bond involving pyrrole NH and the ortho-methoxy group.
Über die zersetzung von hydroperoxyden durch katalase und durch lebereiweißfraktionen
1959
Es werden Herstellung und Eigenschaften einer Eiweisfraktion aus Rinderleber beschrieben, die auf Wasserstoffperoxyd, athyl-, Isopropyl- und tert.-Butylhydroperoxyd zersetzende Wirkung ausubt. Der fur das Zustandekommen der Zersetzungsreaktion der drei letzgenannten Peroxyde notwendige Acceptor wird als athanol identifiziert. Die Eiweisfraktion wird bezuglich ihrer Eigenschaften mit einer kristallisierten Katalase verglichen und aus dem Ergebnis der Schlus gezogen, das sie mit Katalase identisch ist. Als Reaktionsprodukt der enzymatisch katalysierten Reaktion zwischen tert.-Butylhydroperoxyd und athanol wurde Acetaldehyd nachgewiesen. The preparation and properties of an albumen fraction fr…
ChemInform Abstract: Enantiocontrol in the Intermolecular Cyclopropanation Reaction Catalyzed by Dirhodium(II) Complexes with ortho-Metalated Aryl Ph…
2010
(P) and (M) dirhodium(II) complexes with ortho-metalated aryl phosphines are assessed as chiral catalysts in the enantioselective cyclopropanation of styrenes by ethyl diazoacetate; enantioselectivities up to 91% and up to 87%, respectively, for cis- and trans-2-arylcyclopropanecarboxylates are observed.