Search results for "medium"

showing 10 items of 3746 documents

Über die verschiedenen mittelwerte des molekulargewichts und die uneinheitlichkeit von naturkautschuk und synthetischem cis-polyisopren

1969

An Naturkautschuk und einem cis-Polyisopren von annahernd gleichem [η]-Wert wurden Molekulargewichtsbestimmungen durch Diffusion-Sedimentation, Osmose und Lichtstreuung gemacht. Aus den Mittelwerten Mn (osmotisch) und Mw (Lichtstreuung) wird die molekulare Uneinheitlichkeit bestimmt. Bei etwa gleichem Mw (2·106) ist das osmotische Molekulargewicht Mn bei Naturkautschuk 3,0·105 und beim synthetischen cis-Polyisopren 6,2·105. Auserdem macht sich beim Naturkautschuk ein nur schwer entfernbarer Anteil von Mikrogelen bemerkbar. Da die Tragheitsradien und die Wechselwirkungsparameter mit den Losungsmitteln fur Natur- und Synthesekautschuk sich nur wenig unterscheiden, konnen technologische Unters…

chemistry.chemical_classificationNatural rubberChemistryvisual_artPolymer chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumOsmotic pressurePolymerDie Makromolekulare Chemie
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Properties and morphology of PMMA/ABN blends obtained via MMA in situ polymerisation through γ-rays

2001

Abstract Methylmethacrylate polymerisation in the presence of 4 wt% butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber was carried out at fixed dose-rate and temperature. The effect of irradiation was investigated with respect to the mechanical and dynamic-mechanical properties in the solid state. A general increase of the “compatibilisation” on irradiation is obtained. In fact both rubber and polymethylmethacrylate glass transition temperatures, determined through dynamic-mechanical analysis, reveal the presence of strong interactions between the components. Furthermore an improvement of the mechanical tensile properties of the blends is observed when irradiation is continued after polymerisation, at least un…

chemistry.chemical_classificationNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceMorphology (linguistics)γ-rayPMMA/ABN blendPolymerMethacrylateSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialiNatural rubberChemical engineeringPolymerizationchemistryCompatibilisationvisual_artPolymer chemistryUltimate tensile strengthvisual_art.visual_art_mediumPolymerisationIrradiationSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologieGlass transitionInstrumentation
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Influence of the position of two dehydro-amino acids residues in the oligopeptide sequence on the binding ability towards Cu(II) ions

2005

Abstract Studies on the binding ability of bis-dehydro-hexa- and pentapeptides have shown that the hexapeptides bind Cu+2 with similar efficacy as pentapeptides. The increase of distance between two dehydro-amino acid residues in the peptide backbone has no impact on the efficacy in metal ion binding. The type of isomeration [(Z) or (E)] has an influence on the coordination of the metal ion only to the first amide nitrogen.

chemistry.chemical_classificationOligopeptideStereochemistrySequence (biology)IonAmino acidInorganic ChemistryMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundBinding abilityCopper(II)Peptide backbonechemistryAmidevisual_artMaterials Chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumdehydro-peptidesOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrycomplexPolyhedron
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Oxidative cyclization of some aldehyde semicarbazones induced by metallic salts

1993

The oxidative cyclization of some aldehyde semicarbazones 10 with four different oxidizing agents has been effected. The structure of the semicarbazones and the nature of cyclizing agent affected the rate and yield of cyclization but they did not show any influence on the regiochemistry of reaction. In fact, 1,2,4-triazoline 20 was the only heterocyclic ring obtained by the cyclization reaction.

chemistry.chemical_classificationOxidative cyclizationOrganic ChemistryRegioselectivityRing (chemistry)AldehydeMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryvisual_artYield (chemistry)Oxidizing agentPolymer chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumSemicarbazoneJournal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
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ChemInform Abstract: Oxidative Cyclization of Some Aldehyde Semicarbazones Induced by Metallic Salts.

2010

The oxidative cyclization of some aldehyde semicarbazones 10 with four different oxidizing agents has been effected. The structure of the semicarbazones and the nature of cyclizing agent affected the rate and yield of cyclization but they did not show any influence on the regiochemistry of reaction. In fact, 1,2,4-triazoline 20 was the only heterocyclic ring obtained by the cyclization reaction.

chemistry.chemical_classificationOxidative cyclizationRegioselectivityGeneral MedicineRing (chemistry)AldehydeMetalchemistryvisual_artYield (chemistry)Polymer chemistryOxidizing agentTriazole derivativesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumOrganic chemistryChemInform
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Multi-photon imaging of amine-functionalized silica nanoparticles.

2012

A convenient and simple strategy for preparing water soluble, photoluminescent functionalized silica nanoparticles (M-dots) in the absence of fluorophores or metal doping is demonstrated. These M-dots can be used for bioimaging using one and two-photon microscopy. Because of their high photostability, low toxicity and high biocompatibility compared with Lumidot™ CdSe/ZnS quantum dots, functionalized silica particles are superior alternatives for current bioimaging platforms. Moreover, the presence of a free amine group at the surface of the M-dots allows biomolecule conjugation (e.g. with antibodies, proteins) in a single step for converting these photoluminescent SiO(2) nanoparticles into …

chemistry.chemical_classificationPhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceBiocompatibilityCell SurvivalPolymersBiomoleculeDopingNanotechnologySilicon DioxideMetalchemistryMicroscopy FluorescenceQuantum dotvisual_artMicroscopyQuantum Dotsvisual_art.visual_art_mediumHumansNanoparticlesGeneral Materials ScienceAmine gas treatingAminesCells CulturedNanoscale
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Effect of plant growth regulators and basal media onin vitro shoot proliferation and rooting ofMyrtus communis L.

1996

The influence of macronutrients and growth regulators on in vitro shoot proliferation and rooting of an East Spanish population ofMyrtus communis L. were studied. Preincubation of field material on a medium without mineral salts prevented the browning from phenolic exudates. For multiplication, nodal segments of 5 mm fromin vitro produced shoots were cultured on Murashige and Skoog (MS), Schenk and Hildebrandt (SH) and Heller (H) media (full strength or diluted to 1/2 or 1/4), with 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP) at concentrations 4.4, 13.3 and 22.2 ΜM or kinetin (K) at concentrations 4.7, 14.0 and 23.2 ΜM. The optimum shoot proliferation was on quarter-strength MS medium with 4.4 ΜM BAP, whereas…

chemistry.chemical_classificationPlant ScienceHorticultureBiologyIn vitroTissue culturechemistry.chemical_compoundMurashige and Skoog mediumMicropropagationchemistryAuxinBotanyShootBrowningKinetinBiologia plantarum
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Spermidine and morphogenesis in single cell cultures of Sideritis angustifolia lag.

1990

Abstract Single cells from hypocotyl-derived callus of Sideritis angustifolia were evaluated for morphogenesis when cultured in either solidifier or liquid Murashige and Skoog medium supplemented with various concentrations of spermidine, naphthaeneacetic acid (NAA), benzyladenine (BA) and dicyclohexylamine (DCHA). Spermidine (Spd) did not replace the hormonal requirements for cell division and callus formation, but affected growth induced by NAA or BA. This polyamine increased the plating efficiency of cells cultured in the presence of NAA (0.05, 0.54 and 5.40 μM) or BA (0.40, 4.40 and 8.80 μM). In contrast, Spd reduced growth induced by 10.80 μM NAA, optimal auxin concentration for callus…

chemistry.chemical_classificationPlating efficiencyCallus formationfungiPlant ScienceGeneral MedicineBiologySpermidinechemistry.chemical_compoundMurashige and Skoog mediumchemistryBiochemistryAuxinCallusmental disordersCytokininGeneticsPolyamineAgronomy and Crop SciencePlant Science
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Propargyl-functional aliphatic polycarbonate obtained from carbon dioxide and glycidyl propargyl ether.

2013

The synthesis of propargyl-functional poly(carbonate)s with different content of glycidyl propargyl ether (GPE) units is achieved via the copolymerization of propargyl glycidyl ether and carbon dioxide. A new type of functional poly(carbonate) synthesized directly from CO(2) and the glycidyl ether is obtained. The resulting polymers show moderate polydispersities in the range of 1.6-2.5 and molecular weights in the range of 7000-10 500 g mol(-1). The synthesized copolymers with varying number of alkyne functionalities and benzyl azide are used for the copper-catalyzed Huisgen-1,3-dipolar addition. Moreover, the presence of vicinal alkyne groups opens a general pathway to produce functional …

chemistry.chemical_classificationPolycarboxylate CementPolymers and PlasticsOrganic ChemistryAlkynePolymerCarbon DioxideCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryvisual_artPropargylPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCopolymervisual_art.visual_art_mediumCarbonateOrganic chemistryEpoxy CompoundsAzidePolycarbonateVicinalCopperMacromolecular rapid communications
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Towards storage-stable high-content recycled tyre rubber modified bitumen

2018

The addition of crumb rubber particles as bitumen modifier can be currently considered as a well-established alternative to conventional polymers for bitumen modification. However, Recycle Tyre Rubber (RTR) modified binders still present drawbacks such as poor mix workability and hot storage stability. Within this study the authors try unlocking the full potential of devulcanised tyre rubber-heavy oils blend, named Liquid Rubber (LR), by exploring the possibility of tailoring recycled polymer modified bitumen with unconventional high-content of RTR and designed to overcome the above mentioned technological problems of RTR modified bitumen while keeping its advantages. Results show that LR-b…

chemistry.chemical_classificationPolymer modifiedMaterials science0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyBuilding and ConstructionPolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyrecycled tyre rubber Liquid rubber bitumen modification storage stability asphalt rubber no-agitation wet processNatural rubberRheologychemistryAsphaltvisual_artLiquid rubber021105 building & constructionvisual_art.visual_art_mediumGeneral Materials ScienceCrumb rubberComposite materialSolubility0210 nano-technologyCivil and Structural EngineeringConstruction and Building Materials
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