Search results for "orl"

showing 10 items of 1863 documents

Understanding social behavior evolutions through agent-based modeling

2012

Agent-based social simulation as a computational approach to social simulation has been largely used to explore social phenomena. The purpose of this paper is to describe a theoretical model of transmission and evolution of social behaviors in a network of artificial societies (artificial world) using agent-based modeling technology. In this model, each agent (society) is subdivided into social behaviors where individual and social learning occur. The agent-agent interactions are carried out by their social behaviors; otherwise the agent-environment interactions through consumption of ecological resources by its social behaviors in repression and satisfaction. We distinguish social behavior…

Artificial worldSocial dynamicsGlobalizationManagement scienceComputer sciencebusiness.industryMulti-agent systemArtificial intelligencebusinessSocial learningSocial heuristicsSocial behaviorSocial simulation2012 International Conference on Multimedia Computing and Systems
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Parametric and nonparametric A-Laplace problems: Existence of solutions and asymptotic analysis

2021

We give sufficient conditions for the existence of weak solutions to quasilinear elliptic Dirichlet problem driven by the A-Laplace operator in a bounded domain Ω. The techniques, based on a variant of the symmetric mountain pass theorem, exploit variational methods. We also provide information about the asymptotic behavior of the solutions as a suitable parameter goes to 0 + . In this case, we point out the existence of a blow-up phenomenon. The analysis developed in this paper extends and complements various qualitative and asymptotic properties for some cases described by homogeneous differential operators.

Asymptotic analysisLaplace transformGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsNonparametric statistics01 natural sciencesDirichlet boundary value problem010101 applied mathematicsasymptotic analysisA-Laplace operatorOrlicz-Sobolev spaceSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaApplied mathematics0101 mathematicsParametric statisticsMathematicsAsymptotic Analysis
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Biogeographic Anomalies in Shore Flies as Revealed in Revision of the Shore-Fly Genus Subpelignus Papp (Diptera: Ephydridae)

2022

Subpelignus Papp is revised, including description of (1) a new species, S. gagnei Zatwarnicki and Mathis (New Zealand. North Island. ND: Whananaki South (35°31.1'S, 174°27.2'E); (2) two new combinations, Subpelignus antennalis (Aldrich, 1931) and Subpelignus limosinus (Becker, 1896); (3) a new synonym, S. hortobagensis Papp, 1983 = S. limosinus Becker; and (4) description of a new subgenus, Niratissa Zatwarnicki and Mathis, for S. maculipennis Mathis and Zatwarnicki. Descriptions of revised and the newly described species include some of the first illustrations of structures of the male terminalia. Detailed locality data for all species examined are provided. For perspective and to facilit…

Atissini CressonInsect Sciencedisjunct distributionsOld WorldEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsProceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington
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Search for strong gravity signatures in same-sign dimuon final states using the ATLAS detector at the LHC

2012

A search for microscopic black holes has been performed in a same-sign dimuon final state using 1.3 fb[superscript −1] of proton–proton collision data collected with the ATLAS detector at a centre of mass energy of 7 TeV at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The data are found to be consistent with the expectation from the Standard Model and the results are used to derive exclusion contours in the context of a low scale gravity model.

Atlas detectorPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHadron01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentMicro black holeHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentDetectors de radiacióPhysicsINTERAÇÕES NUCLEARESLarge Hadron ColliderBLACK HOLEAtlas (topology)Strong gravityAcceleradors de partículesExtra DimensionsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleMicroscopic black holesATLASExtra dimensionsLarge Hadron ColliderComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGExtra dimensionsAtlasLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsDIMENSIONSCOLLISIONSSame-sign dimuonsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2GRAVITY ON BRANE WORLDS530Partícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physics0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsBLACK-HOLESMILLIMETERCiencias ExactasScience & TechnologyROOT-S=7 TEVATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicssame-sign dimuons; microscopic black holes; extra dimensions; lhc; atlasFísicaCollisionLHC; ATLAS; Microscopic black holes; Extra dimensions; Same-sign dimuonsHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Experimental High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Observationally Weak TGFs in the RHESSI Data

2019

Abstract Terrestrial gamma ray flashes (TGFs) are sub‐millisecond bursts of high energetic gamma radiation associated with intracloud flashes in thunderstorms. In this paper we use the simultaneity of lightning detections by World Wide Lightning Location Network to find TGFs in the Reuven Ramaty High Energy Solar Spectroscopic Imager (RHESSI) data that are too faint to be identified by standard search algorithms. A similar approach has been used in an earlier paper, but here we expand the data set to include all years of RHESSI + World Wide Lightning Location Network data and show that there is a population of observationally weak TGFs all the way down to 0.22 of the RHESSI detection thresh…

Atmospheric Science010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences[SDU.STU.GP]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph]Atmospheric ElectricityPopulationHard radiationAstrophysics01 natural sciencesLightningterrestrial gamma‐ray flahesAerosol and CloudsLatitude0103 physical sciencesEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)RHESSIobservationally weakeducation010303 astronomy & astrophysicsResearch Articles0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysicseducation.field_of_studyGamma rayNetwork datathunderstormsLightningWorld widehard radiationGeophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceAtmospheric ProcessesThunderstormResearch ArticleJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
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Radio emissions from double RHESSI TGFs

2016

Abstract A detailed analysis of Reuven Ramaty High Energy Solar Spectroscopic Imager (RHESSI) terrestrial gamma ray flashes (TGFs) is performed in association with World Wide Lightning Location Network (WWLLN) sources and very low frequency (VLF) sferics recorded at Duke University. RHESSI clock offset is evaluated and found to experience changes on the 5 August 2005 and 21 October 2013, based on the analysis of TGF‐WWLLN matches. The clock offsets were found for all three periods of observations with standard deviations less than 100 μs. This result opens the possibility for the precise comparative analyses of RHESSI TGFs with the other types of data (WWLLN, radio measurements, etc.) In ca…

Atmospheric ScienceHigh energy010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAtmospheric ElectricityFOS: Physical sciencesRHESSI clock offsetterrestrial gamma ray flashesAstrophysicsRadio atmospheric01 natural sciencesLightningPhysical Geography and Environmental GeoscienceAerosol and CloudsAtmospheric SciencesRemote SensingPhysics - Space Physics0103 physical sciencesEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Instruments and TechniquesVery low frequency010303 astronomy & astrophysicsResearch ArticlesTGF‐WWLLN match0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRadiative ProcessesPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Remote Sensing and DisastersGamma raymultipeak TGFsWorld wideLightningRHESSI TGFsSpace Physics (physics.space-ph)Geophysicsradio emission from TGFClock offset13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceAtmospheric ProcessesAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNatural HazardsResearch Article
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Current and emerging developments in subseasonal to decadal prediction

2020

Weather and climate variations on subseasonal to decadal time scales can have enormous social, economic, and environmental impacts, making skillful predictions on these time scales a valuable tool for decision-makers. As such, there is a growing interest in the scientific, operational, and applications communities in developing forecasts to improve our foreknowledge of extreme events. On subseasonal to seasonal (S2S) time scales, these include high-impact meteorological events such as tropical cyclones, extratropical storms, floods, droughts, and heat and cold waves. On seasonal to decadal (S2D) time scales, while the focus broadly remains similar (e.g., on precipitation, surface and upper-…

Atmospheric ScienceWorld Climate Research Programme010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAtmosfera -- Fenòmens0207 environmental engineeringWeather forecastingInitializationClimate changeWeather and climate02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreClimate prediction01 natural sciences//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5 [https]MeteorologyHigh-impact meteorological eventsExtratropical cycloneClimate changeMeteorologiaPredictability020701 environmental engineeringdecadal0105 earth and related environmental sciencessubseasonal:Desenvolupament humà i sostenible::Degradació ambiental::Canvi climàtic [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Cold wavepredictionClimatic changesExtreme eventsAtmosfera -- Aspectes ambientalsTA13. Climate actionClimatologyWorld Weather Research ProgrammeEnvironmental scienceForecastTropical cyclonecomputerForecastingCanvis climàtics
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An evaluation of the estimation of road traffic emission factors from tracer studies

2010

Road traffic emission factors (EFs) are one of the main sources of uncertainties in emission inventories; it is necessary to develop methods to reduce these uncertainties to manage air quality more efficiently. Recently an alternative method has been proposed to estimate the EFs. In that work the emission factors were estimated from a long term tracer study developed in Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC) Vietnam. A passive tracer was continuously emitted from a finite line source placed in one side of an urban street canyon. Simultaneously, the resulting tracer concentrations were monitored at the other side of the street. The results of this experiment were used to calculate the dispersion factors an…

Atmospheric Sciencemodel validationPart Ii010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesMeteorologyStreet CanyonsField010501 environmental sciencesComputational fluid dynamics01 natural sciencesLine sourceDispersion ModelsPollutant DispersionTRACER11. SustainabilityRange (statistics)Statistical dispersionEmission inventoryAir quality index0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceWind tunneltracer studiesFlowbusiness.industrystreet canyon[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyAir-QualityParticles13. Climate actionEnvironmental scienceWind-TunnelbusinessSimulationreal-world motor vehicle emissionsComputational Fluids Dynamics (CFD)
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El docente en las Aulas Hospitalarias Españolas. Un estudio comparado del perfil profesional específico en el marco autonómico español

2018

espanolLa Pedagogia Hospitalaria, sus aulas y, todo el equipo que forma parte de ellas, esta avanzando a pasos agigantados por ir mas alla del paciente y de las plantas de pediatria, involucrando asi a todo un equipo interdisciplinar. Con la Organizacion Mundial de la Salud (OMS) a traves de un grupo de estudio trato el tema de la Educacion Multiprofesional dentro del ambito sanitario con profesionales que tratan tareas que benefician la salud, como la prevencion, curacion, rehabilitacion. Gracias a ello hay numerosos estudios que admiten que, para que el ingreso sea lo menos traumatizante posible es imprescindible que el nino-paciente lleve una vida lo mas normalizada posible. El objetivo …

Aulas HospitalariasPolitical sciencePerfilComunidades AutónomaHumanitiesWorld healthEducational systemsEducación e Inclusión: Aportes y perspectivas de la Educación Comparada para la Equidad
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Prey-predator strategies in a multiagent system

2006

This paper describes the prey-predator multiagent system which can be considered as an abstraction of more complex real-world models. Both the prey and the predators are considered as autonomous agents with their own behaviors and perception of the environment. In particular, we propose a simulator which lets study different strategies such as cooperation and individualism. An extensive experiment has been carried out in order to prove the effectiveness of the latter.

Autonomous agentLarge scale systemSettore INF/01 - InformaticaComputer sciencebusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectMulti-agent systemAutonomous agentReal-world systemcomputer.software_genreComputingMethodologies_ARTIFICIALINTELLIGENCEAgent-based social simulationPredationIntelligent agentPerceptionPrey-predator strategiePrey predatorArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerMulti agent systemsmedia_commonAbstraction (linguistics)
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