6533b828fe1ef96bd1288dba

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Enhanced light scattering in Si nanostructures produced by pulsed laser irradiation

Elena BrunoSimona BoninelliFrancesca SimoneMaria MiritelloN. PilusoVittorio PriviteraIsodiana CrupiPaolo SbernaSalvo MirabellaG. G. Scapellato

subject

Innovative methodMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Settore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaLight scatteringQuartz SiliconSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materialaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeLight managementSi nanostructures NanostructurelawDewetting proceLaser energieDewettingThin filmbusiness.industryScatteringIsolated clusterLaserInterconnected structureSemiconductorsymbolsOptoelectronicsbusinessRaman spectroscopyPhotovoltaicRaman scattering

description

An innovative method for Si nanostructures (NS) fabrication is proposed, through nanosecond laser irradiation (lambda = 532 nm) of thin Si film (120 nm) on quartz. Varying the laser energy fluences (425-1130 mJ/cm(2)) distinct morphologies of Si NS appear, going from interconnected structures to isolated clusters. Film breaking occurs through a laser-induced dewetting process. Raman scattering is enhanced in all the obtained Si NS, with the largest enhancement in interconnected Si structures, pointing out an increased trapping of light due to multiple scattering. The reported method is fast, scalable and cheap, and can be applied for light management in photovoltaics. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.

10.1063/1.4833754https://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4833754