Search results for "DISCOVERY"

showing 10 items of 4119 documents

Synthesis of substituted carbamo(dithioperoxo)thioates as potential BCA2-inhibitory anticancer agents

2015

A new, simple, one-step synthetic route to carbamo(dithioperoxo)thioates from commercially available starting materials is described. The key step of this new synthetic approach involves the tetrabromomethane-promoted reaction between secondary amines, carbon disulfide and alkyl thiols under basic conditions at room temperature. New compounds from this series selected for anticancer screening showed selective sub-micromolar activity within BCA2-expressing human breast cancer cell lines.

chemistry.chemical_classificationCarbamo(dithioperoxo)thioateRMCarbon disulfideStereochemistryTetrabromomethaneDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceOrganic ChemistryTetrabromomethaneCombinatorial chemistryBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryAnticancer agentDrug DiscoveryBCA2 inhibitorCancer cell linesHuman breastAlkylDisulfiram analogue
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Solid–liquid extraction of ω-amino acids using ditopic receptors

2008

Abstract Five heteroditopic ligands have been prepared to be used in solid–liquid extraction of ω-amino acids into DMSO solutions. The prepared ligands contain crown ethers as cation binding sites and thiourea or amide groups for anion recognition. The aliphatic zone of the 1H NMR spectra suggests that two different species related to the amino acid are present in solution. One of these species is the complexed zwitterionic form and the other seems to be free non-zwitterionic amino acid. The presence of these two species allows extraction efficiencies higher than 100%.

chemistry.chemical_classificationCation bindingChemistryOrganic ChemistryExtraction (chemistry)BiochemistryIonAmino acidchemistry.chemical_compoundThioureaAmideDrug DiscoveryPolymer chemistryProton NMROrganic chemistrySolid phase extractionTetrahedron
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Synthesis and biological evaluation of antimalarial and antileukemic activity of new C-10 modified artemisinin derivatives

2021

Abstract Several non-acetal artemisinin derivatives were synthesized and their antimalarial activity against chloroquine-resistant parasites as well as their antileukemic activity were investigated. The azide 10 was proved to have slightly better activity than the current antimalarial drugs such as artesunate and chloroquine. In addition, the azide 10 and the aldehyde 7 were found to be effective in decreasing cell proliferation in leukemia cells.

chemistry.chemical_classificationCell growthOrganic ChemistryPharmacologymedicine.diseaseBiochemistryAldehydechemistry.chemical_compoundLeukemiachemistryArtesunateChloroquineDrug DiscoverymedicineAzideArtemisininmedicine.drugBiological evaluationTetrahedron
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Direct observation and thermal transformations of dications derived from dibenzotropylium ions

1992

Abstract Carboxylic acid 1 and its derivatives 2 , 3 treated with triflic acid below −20°C afford the dications 1H 2+2- 3H 2+2. Cyclodehydration above 20°C (or in the gas-phase, CIMS of 3 ) leads to the diprotonated ketone 4H 2+2.

chemistry.chemical_classificationChemical ionizationKetoneCarboxylic acidOrganic ChemistryProtonationMass spectrometryBiochemistryIonchemistry.chemical_compoundPolycyclic compoundchemistryComputational chemistryDrug DiscoveryOrganic chemistryTriflic acidTetrahedron
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Synthesis of elemane bis-lactones structurally related to vernolepin

1998

Abstract The chemical transformation of santonin into an elemane bis -lactone structurally related to the antitumour compound vernolepin is reported. The transformation of ring A of santonin into a hemiacetal δ-lactone was achieved in eleven steps. The spectroscopic characteristics of the synthetic product obtained in this way revealed that the proposed structure for the natural product should be revised.

chemistry.chemical_classificationChemical transformationNatural productStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryNanotechnologyRing (chemistry)Biochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryDrug DiscoveryVernolepinHemiacetalLactoneSantoninTetrahedron Letters
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Electrochemical carboxylation of benzal chloride

1984

Abstract The clectrocarboxylation of benzal chloride to -chlorophenylacetic and phenylmalonic acids is realized in diaphragmless cells with aluminium sacrificial anodes. Yields respectively up to 50% and 30% can be obtained. Phenylacetic acid is always present among the products.

chemistry.chemical_classificationChemistryDecarboxylationCarboxylic acidOrganic ChemistryInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementPhenylacetic acidElectrochemistryBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDicarboxylic acidCarboxylationAluminiumDrug DiscoveryBenzal chlorideTetrahedron Letters
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A new and expeditious strategy for the synthesis of β-amino acids from Δ2-oxazolines

2001

Abstract A new, mild two-step synthesis of racemic β-amino acids starting from 2-alkyl-Δ2-oxazolines is described. The process implies the initial formation of masked N-substituted or N-unsubstituted β-enamino acid derivatives followed by chemoselective reduction of the enamino moiety. The process takes place with high yields, total chemoselectivity and moderate diastereoselectivity.

chemistry.chemical_classificationChemistryOrganic ChemistryDrug DiscoveryMoietyOrganic chemistryChemoselectivityBiochemistryAmino acidTetrahedron
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Alkali metal complexation properties of resorcinarene bis-crown ethers: effect of the crown ether functionality and preorganization on complexation

2008

Abstract The synthesis and characterization of tetramethoxy resorcinarene tribenzo-bis-crown ethers, m - and p -TBBC6 , are described. The effect of the added aromatic functionality in the crown ether bridge on the alkali metal complexation properties was investigated and compared to the properties of tetramethoxy resorcinarene bis-crown-5 ( BC5 ) by means of 1 H NMR spectroscopy and X-ray crystallography. It was found that BC5 and m -TBBC6 were capable of binding alkali metal cations (K + , Rb + , and Cs + ), with the highest affinity toward Cs + cation, while no binding was observed in the case of p -TBBC6 , which confirms the significance of the complementarity and preorganization for co…

chemistry.chemical_classificationChemistryOrganic ChemistryDrug DiscoveryPolymer chemistryInorganic chemistryProton NMRNO bindingResorcinareneAlkali metalSpectroscopyBiochemistryCrown etherTetrahedron
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A two-step synthesis of new macrobicyclic aza-ligands starting from “trans”dioxocyclam as diprotected macrocycle

1997

Abstract A rapid and convenient synthesis of two small aza-cryptands containing a 1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane backbone is reported. This strategy can be applied to the preparation of many other aza-cages by varying the nature of the cross linker. Moreover, the two remaining secondary amine sites may allow the functionalization of these ligands or their grafting on a polymer.

chemistry.chemical_classificationChemistryOrganic ChemistryDrug DiscoveryTwo stepSurface modificationAmine gas treatingPolymerDioxocyclamCross linkerGraftingBiochemistryCombinatorial chemistryTetrahedron Letters
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Syntheses of novelN-([18F]fluoroalkyl)-N-nitroso-4-methyl-benzenesulfonamides and decomposition studies of corresponding19F- and bromo-analogues: pot…

2003

N-([ 18 F]fluoroalkyl)-N-nitroso-4-methyl-benzensulfonamides [n-alkyl = (-CH 2 ) [ 18,19 F]F, n=2-4)] were synthesized in radiochemical yields ranging from 75-90% to provide new secondary labelling precursors for the syntheses of 18 F-labelled compounds. Preliminary decomposition studies utilizing the corresponding non-radioactive 19 F-compounds as well as the bromo containing analogous compounds were performed to evaluate their stability regarding temperature and basicity of the labelling medium. Furthermore, initial difficulties in labelling these compounds led to the development of a modified labelling procedure applying nearly solvent-free conditions. Extensive decomposition experiments…

chemistry.chemical_classificationChemistryOrganic ChemistryNitrosoBiochemistryDecompositionChemical synthesisAnalytical ChemistrySulfonamidechemistry.chemical_compoundLabellingDrug DiscoveryOrganic chemistryRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingReactivity (chemistry)SpectroscopyAlkylJournal of Labelled Compounds and Radiopharmaceuticals
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