Search results for "Elektroni"

showing 10 items of 417 documents

Single-Event Burnout Mechanisms in SiC Power MOSFETs

2018

Heavy ion-induced single-event burnout (SEB) is investigated in high-voltage silicon carbide power MOSFETs. Experimental data for 1200-V SiC power MOSFETs show a significant decrease in SEB onset voltage for particle linear energy transfers greater than 10 MeV/cm 2 /mg, above which the SEB threshold voltage is nearly constant at half of the rated maximum operating voltage for these devices. TCAD simulations show a parasitic bipolar junction transistor turn-on mechanism, which drives the avalanching of carriers and leads to runaway drain current, resulting in SEB. peerReviewed

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials sciencesingle-event burnoutpower MOSFETs01 natural sciencesdevice simulationselektroniikkakomponentitchemistry.chemical_compoundsilicon carbide0103 physical sciencesMOSFETSilicon carbideElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPower MOSFETheavy ions010302 applied physicspower devicesta114ta213010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryionisoiva säteilyBipolar junction transistorsingle event effectsThreshold voltageImpact ionizationsäteilyfysiikkaNuclear Energy and EngineeringchemistrytransistoritOptoelectronicsbusinessCurrent densityVoltageIEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
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Enhanced Charge Collection in SiC Power MOSFETs Demonstrated by Pulse-Laser Two-Photon Absorption SEE Experiments

2019

A two-photon absorption technique is used to understand the mechanisms of single-event effects (SEEs) in silicon carbide power metal–oxide–field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) and power junction barrier Schottky diodes. The MOSFETs and diodes have similar structures enabling the identification of effects associated specifically with the parasitic bipolar structure that is present in the MOSFETs, but not the diodes. The collected charge in the diodes varies only with laser depth, whereas it varies with depth and lateral position in the MOSFETs. Optical simulations demonstrate that the variations in collected charge observed are from the semiconductor device structure and not from metal/passiva…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials sciencesingle-event effectsSchottky diodesSemiconductor laser theoryelektroniikkakomponentitchemistry.chemical_compoundsilicon carbideMOSFETSilicon carbidetwo-photon absorptionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPower MOSFETvertical MOSFETDiodebusiness.industrySchottky diodeSemiconductor deviceNuclear Energy and EngineeringchemistrysäteilyfysiikkatransistoritOptoelectronicsCharge carrierdioditbusinesspulse height analysis
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Mechanisms of Electron-Induced Single-Event Latchup

2019

In this paper, possible mechanisms by which electrons can induce single-event latchups in electronics are discussed. The energy deposition and the nuclear fragments created by electrons in silicon are analyzed in this context. The cross section enhancement effect in the presence of high-Z materials is discussed. First experimental results of electron-induced latchups are shown in static random access memory devices with low linear energy transfer thresholds. The radiation hardness assurance implications and future work are discussed.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsWork (thermodynamics)Materials scienceSiliconchemistry.chemical_elementLinear energy transferContext (language use)Electronhiukkaskiihdyttimetelektronit01 natural sciencesradiation physics0103 physical sciencesElectronicsStatic random-access memoryDetectors and Experimental TechniquesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringRadiation hardeningta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryelectronsparticle acceleratorssäteilyfysiikkaNuclear Energy and EngineeringchemistryOptoelectronicsbusinessIEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
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Electron-Induced Upsets and Stuck Bits in SDRAMs in the Jovian Environment

2021

This study investigates the response of synchronous dynamic random access memories to energetic electrons and especially the possibility of electrons to cause stuck bits in these memories. Three different memories with different node sizes (63, 72, and 110 nm) were tested. Electrons with energies between 6 and 200 MeV were used at RADiation Effects Facility (RADEF) in Jyvaskyla, Finland, and at Very energetic Electron facility for Space Planetary Exploration missions in harsh Radiative environments (VESPER) in The European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Switzerland. Photon irradiation was also performed in Jyvaskyla. In these irradiation tests, stuck bits originating from electro…

Nuclear and High Energy Physics[SPI.NANO] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicskäyttömuistitHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITYElectronRadiationelektronit01 natural sciencesJovianelektroniikkakomponentitElectron radiationJupiterelectron radiation0103 physical sciencesRadiative transfer[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringavaruustekniikkaPhysicsHardware_MEMORYSTRUCTURESLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsionisoiva säteilystuck bits[SPI.TRON] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[INFO.INFO-ES] Computer Science [cs]/Embedded Systemstotal ionizing dose[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsComputational physicssäteilyfysiikkaNuclear Energy and Engineeringradiation effectssingle event upsets[INFO.INFO-ES]Computer Science [cs]/Embedded SystemsNode (circuits)Random accessIEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
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Isotopic Enriched and Natural SiC Junction Barrier Schottky Diodes Under Heavy Ion Irradiation

2022

The radiation tolerance of isotopic enriched and natural silicon carbide junction barrier Schottky diodes are compared under heavy ion irradiation. Both types of devices experience leakage current degradation as well as single-event burnout events. The results were comparable, although the data may indicate a marginally lower thresholds for the isotopic enriched devices at lower linear energy transfer (LET). Slightly higher reverse bias threshold values for leakage current degradation were also observed compared to previously published work.

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsionisoiva säteilySchottky diodesheavy ion irradiationleakage current degradationsingle event effectselektroniikkakomponentitsäteilyfysiikkaNuclear Energy and Engineeringsilicon carbidemonoisotopicpuolijohteetdioditElectrical and Electronic EngineeringDetectors and Experimental Techniquessingle event burnout
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Effect of 20 MeV Electron Radiation on Long Term Reliability of SiC Power MOSFETs

2023

The effect of 20 MeV electron radiation on the lifetime of the silicon carbide power MOSFETs was investigated. Accelerated constant voltage stress (CVS) was applied on the pristine and irradiated devices and time-to-breakdown ( T BD ) and charge-to-breakdown ( Q BD ) of gate oxide were extracted and compared. The effect of electron radiation on the device lifetime reduction can be observed at lower stress gate-to-source voltage ( V GS ) levels. The models of T BD and Q BD dependence on the initial gate current ( I G0 ) are proposed which can be used to describe the device breakdown behaviour. peerReviewed

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsionisoiva säteilyelektronitelektroniikkakomponentitstressMOSFETNuclear Energy and Engineeringelectric breakdownsäteilyfysiikkasilicon carbidelogic gatesradiation effectstransistoritElectrical and Electronic Engineeringdegradation
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0.1-10 MeV Neutron Soft Error Rate in Accelerator and Atmospheric Environments

2021

Neutrons with energies between 0.1-10 MeV can significantly impact the Soft Error Rate (SER) in SRAMs manufactured in scaled technologies, with respect to high-energy neutrons. Their contribution is evaluated in accelerator, ground level and avionic (12 km of altitude) environments. Experimental cross sections were measured with monoenergetic neutrons from 144 keV to 17 MeV, and results benchmarked with Monte Carlo simulations. It was found that even 144 keV neutrons can induce upsets due to elastic scattering. Moreover, neutrons in the 0.1-10 MeV energy range can induce more than 60% of the overall upset rate in accelerator applications, while their contribution can exceed 18% in avionics.…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsprotonitMesonAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenaparticle beamsMonte Carlo methodNuclear TheorykäyttömuistitCOTS SRAMAcceleratoraerospace electronicsSEU cross sections7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesUpsetelektroniikkakomponentitNuclear physicsavionicslife estimation0103 physical sciencesNeutronground-levelElectrical and Electronic EngineeringNuclear ExperimentRadiation hardeningmesonsavaruustekniikkaElastic scatteringPhysicsRange (particle radiation)protons010308 nuclear & particles physicsneutronsneutronitlow-energy neutronssensitivityAccelerators and Storage RingsMonte Carlo -menetelmätSoft errorNuclear Energy and Engineeringintermediate-energy neutronssäteilyfysiikka13. Climate action
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Assessment of Proton Direct Ionization for the Radiation Hardness Assurance of Deep Submicron SRAMs Used in Space Applications

2021

Proton direct ionization from low-energy protons has been shown to have a potentially significant impact on the accuracy of prediction methods used to calculate the upset rates of memory devices in space applications for state-of-the-art deep sub-micron technologies. The general approach nowadays is to consider a safety margin to apply over the upset rate computed from high-energy proton and heavy ion experimental data. The data reported here present a challenge to this approach. Different upset rate prediction methods are used and compared in order to establish the impact of proton direct ionization on the total upset rate. No matter the method employed the findings suggest that proton dir…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsprotonitmikroelektroniikkaProtonkäyttömuistitSpace (mathematics)01 natural sciencesSpace explorationUpset010305 fluids & plasmasMargin (machine learning)Ionization0103 physical sciencesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringDetectors and Experimental TechniquesRadiation hardeningavaruustekniikkaPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsionisoiva säteilymuistit (tietotekniikka)Computational physicsCharacterization (materials science)Nuclear Energy and Engineeringsäteilyfysiikka13. Climate action
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Proton irradiation-induced reliability degradation of SiC power MOSFET

2023

The effect of 53 MeV proton irradiation on the reliability of silicon carbide power MOSFETs was investigated. Post-irradiation gate voltage stress was applied and early failures in time-dependent dielectric breakdown (TDDB) test were observed for irradiated devices. The applied drain voltage during irradiation affects the degradation probability observed by TDDB tests. Proton-induced single event burnouts (SEB) were observed for devices which were biased close to their maximum rated voltage. The secondary particle production as a result of primary proton interaction with the device material was simulated with the Geant4-based toolkit. peerReviewed

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsprotonitreliabilityprotonsionisoiva säteilyelektroniikkakomponentitstressNuclear Energy and Engineeringsäteilyfysiikkasilicon carbidelogic gatesradiation effectstransistoritElectrical and Electronic Engineering
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The Pion Single-Event Effect Resonance and its Impact in an Accelerator Environment

2020

International audience; The pion resonance in the nuclear reaction cross section is seen to have a direct impact on the single-event effect (SEE) cross section of modern electronic devices. This was experimentally observed for single-event upsets and single-event latchup. Rectangular parallelepiped (RPP) models built to fit proton data confirm the existence of the pion SEE cross-section resonance. The impact on current radiation hardness assurance (RHA) soft error rate (SER) predictions is, however, minimal for the accelerator environment since this is dominated by high neutron fluxes. The resonance is not seen to have a major impact on the high-energy hadron equivalence approximation estab…

Nuclear reactionProtonNuclear Theoryresonance: effectSingle event upsets01 natural sciences7. Clean energyResonance (particle physics)nuclear reactionelektroniikkakomponentitradiation hardness assurance (RHA)Detectors and Experimental TechniquesNuclear Experimentradiation: damagePhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderprotonscross sectionMesonsneutronitRandom access memorySEELarge Hadron Colliderpionsn: fluxNuclear and High Energy PhysicsprotonitMesonaccelerator[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ACC-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Accelerator Physics [physics.acc-ph]RHAsoft error ratesoft error rate (SER)hiukkaskiihdyttimetNuclear physicsFLUKACross section (physics)hiukkasetPion0103 physical sciencesNeutron[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Electrical and Electronic Engineeringpi: interactionsingle-event effect (SEE)Neutrons010308 nuclear & particles physicsneutronsAccelerators and Storage RingsParticle beamsNuclear Energy and EngineeringsäteilyfysiikkahadronIEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
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