Search results for "Logic gate"

showing 10 items of 63 documents

Evaluation of Mechanisms in TID Degradation and SEE Susceptibility of Single- and Multi-Level High Density NAND Flash Memories

2011

Heavy ion single-event measurements and total ionizing dose (TID) response for 8 Gb commercial NAND flash memories are reported. Radiation results of multi-level flash technology are compared with results from single-level flash technology. The single-level devices are less sensitive to single event upsets (SEUs) than multi-level devices. In general, these commercial high density memories exhibit less TID degradation compared to older generations of flash memories.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsHardware_MEMORYSTRUCTURESMaterials sciencebusiness.industryNAND gateHigh densityFlash (photography)Nuclear Energy and EngineeringLogic gateAbsorbed doseElectronic engineeringOptoelectronicsHeavy ionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessDegradation (telecommunications)IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
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Radiation tolerance of NROM embedded products

2010

Radiation tolerance of NROM memories is demonstrated at the level of industrial 4 Mbit memory embedded modules, specifically not designed for operation in radiation harsh environments. The memory fabricated in 0.18 um technology remains fully functional after total ionization doses exceeding 100 krad. The tests were performed by irradiating with γ-rays (60Co source) and 10 MeV 11B ions in active (during programming/erase and read-out) and passive (no bias) modes. Comprehensive statistics were obtained by using large memory arrays and comparison of the data with the parameters of irradiated single cells allowed deep understanding of the physical phenomena in the irradiated NROM devices for b…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceONOradiation effectbusiness.industryFloating gate memorieRadiationSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materialaw.inventionNon-volatile memoryCapacitorRadiation toleranceNuclear Energy and EngineeringlawLogic gatePhysical phenomenaOptoelectronicsIrradiationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessRadiation hardeningradiation hardening
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Impact of Electrical Stress and Neutron Irradiation on Reliability of Silicon Carbide Power MOSFET

2020

International audience; The combined effects of electrical stress and neutron irradiation of the last generation of commercial discrete silicon carbide power MOSFETs are studied. The single-event burnout (SEB) sensitivity during neutron irradiation is analyzed for unstressed and electrically stressed devices. For surviving devices, a comprehensive study of the breakdown voltage degradation is performed by coupling the electrical stress and irradiation effects. In addition, mutual influences between electrical stress and radiative constraints are investigated through TCAD modeling.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceRadiation effectsSilicon carbide[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Stress01 natural sciencesNeutron effectsSilicon carbide (SiC)Stress (mechanics)Semiconductor device modelschemistry.chemical_compoundMOSFETReliability (semiconductor)0103 physical sciencesMOSFETSilicon carbideBreakdown voltageSemiconductor device breakdownSilicon compoundsSingle Event BurnoutNeutronIrradiationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPower MOSFETPower MOSFETComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSElectric breakdownNeutrons[PHYS]Physics [physics]010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryLogic gatesWide band gap semiconductorsSemiconductor device reliability[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsNuclear Energy and Engineeringchemistry13. Climate actionSingle-event burnout (SEB)Atmospheric neutronsOptoelectronicsbusinessTechnology CAD (electronics)
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Current Transport Mechanism for Heavy-Ion Degraded SiC MOSFETs

2019

IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, 66 (7)

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceSiC power MOSFETsheavy ion irradiationComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMS01 natural scienceselektroniikkakomponentitchemistry.chemical_compoundMOSFETgate leakageGate oxidesilicon carbide0103 physical sciencesMOSFETSilicon carbideIrradiationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPower MOSFETLeakage (electronics)leakage currentsionit010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryionisoiva säteilysingle event effectspilaantuminenNuclear Energy and EngineeringchemistrysäteilyfysiikkaLogic gatelogic gatesradiation effectstransistoritOptoelectronicsbusinessAND gate
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Impact of Terrestrial Neutrons on the Reliability of SiC VD-MOSFET Technologies

2021

Accelerated terrestrial neutron irradiations were performed on different commercial SiC power MOSFETs with planar, trench and double-trench architectures. The results were used to calculate the failure cross-sections and the failure in time (FIT) rates at sea level. Enhanced gate and drain leakage were observed in some devices which did not exhibit a destructive failure during the exposure. In particular, a different mechanism was observed for planar and trench gate MOSFETs, the first showing a partial gate rupture with a leakage path mostly between drain and gate, similar to what was previously observed with heavy-ions, while the second exhibiting a complete gate rupture. The observed fail…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials sciencepower MOSFETs01 natural sciences7. Clean energyelektroniikkakomponentitStress (mechanics)chemistry.chemical_compoundReliability (semiconductor)silicon carbidepuolijohteet0103 physical sciencesMOSFETSilicon carbideElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPower MOSFETSilicon Carbide; Power MOSFETs; neutrons; Single Event Effects; Single Event Burnout; gate damagesingle event burnoutLeakage (electronics)010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industrygate damageneutronsneutronitsingle event effectssäteilyfysiikkaNuclear Energy and EngineeringchemistryLogic gateTrenchtransistoritOptoelectronicsOtherbusinessIEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
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Effect of 20 MeV Electron Radiation on Long Term Reliability of SiC Power MOSFETs

2023

The effect of 20 MeV electron radiation on the lifetime of the silicon carbide power MOSFETs was investigated. Accelerated constant voltage stress (CVS) was applied on the pristine and irradiated devices and time-to-breakdown ( T BD ) and charge-to-breakdown ( Q BD ) of gate oxide were extracted and compared. The effect of electron radiation on the device lifetime reduction can be observed at lower stress gate-to-source voltage ( V GS ) levels. The models of T BD and Q BD dependence on the initial gate current ( I G0 ) are proposed which can be used to describe the device breakdown behaviour. peerReviewed

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsionisoiva säteilyelektronitelektroniikkakomponentitstressMOSFETNuclear Energy and Engineeringelectric breakdownsäteilyfysiikkasilicon carbidelogic gatesradiation effectstransistoritElectrical and Electronic Engineeringdegradation
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Proton irradiation-induced reliability degradation of SiC power MOSFET

2023

The effect of 53 MeV proton irradiation on the reliability of silicon carbide power MOSFETs was investigated. Post-irradiation gate voltage stress was applied and early failures in time-dependent dielectric breakdown (TDDB) test were observed for irradiated devices. The applied drain voltage during irradiation affects the degradation probability observed by TDDB tests. Proton-induced single event burnouts (SEB) were observed for devices which were biased close to their maximum rated voltage. The secondary particle production as a result of primary proton interaction with the device material was simulated with the Geant4-based toolkit. peerReviewed

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsprotonitreliabilityprotonsionisoiva säteilyelektroniikkakomponentitstressNuclear Energy and Engineeringsäteilyfysiikkasilicon carbidelogic gatesradiation effectstransistoritElectrical and Electronic Engineering
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Orthogonal Ambipolar Semiconductor Nanostructures for Complementary Logic Gates.

2016

We report orthogonal ambipolar semiconductors that exhibit hole and electron transport in perpendicular directions based on aligned films of nanocrystalline "shish-kebabs" containing poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) and N,N'-di-n-octyl-3,4,9,10-perylenetetracarboxylic diimide (PDI) as p- and n-type components, respectively. Polarized optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and X-ray diffraction measurements reveal a high degree of in-plane alignment. Relying on the orientation of interdigitated electrodes to enable efficient charge transport from either the respective p- or n-channel materials, we demonstrate semiconductor films with high anisotropy in the sign of charge carriers. Fi…

Organic electronicsMaterials sciencebusiness.industryAmbipolar diffusionGeneral EngineeringGeneral Physics and AstronomyNAND gate02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesNanocrystalline material0104 chemical sciencesNoise marginSemiconductorLogic gateOptoelectronicsGeneral Materials ScienceCharge carrier0210 nano-technologybusinessACS nano
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Magnetic skyrmions: from fundamental to applications

2016

In this topical review, we will discuss recent advances in the field of skyrmionics (fundamental and applied aspects) mainly focusing on skyrmions that can be realized in thin film structures where an ultrathin ferromagnetic layer (<1 nm) is coupled to materials with large spin-orbit coupling. We review the basic topological nature of the skyrmion spin structure that can entail a stabilization due to the chiral exchange interaction present in many multilayer systems with structural inversion asymmetry. The static spin structures and the dynamics of the skyrmions are also discussed. In particular, we show that skyrmions can be displaced with high reliability and efficiency as needed for t…

PhysicsAcoustics and UltrasonicsCondensed matter physicsSkyrmion02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect01 natural scienceslogic gates; microwave oscillator; racetrack memory; skyrmion; spin-Hall effect; spin-torque diode effect; spin-transfer-torque; Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter Physics; Acoustics and Ultrasonics; Surfaces Coatings and FilmsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSkyrmionQuantum mechanics0103 physical scienceslogic gatesspin-transfer-torqueddc:530spin-torque diode effect010306 general physics0210 nano-technologySkyrmion; spin-transfer-torque; spin-Hall effect; racetrack memory; microwave oscillator; spin-torque diode effect; logic gatesspin-Hall effectracetrack memorymicrowave oscillatorJournal of Physics D: Applied Physics
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Laser driven quantum rings: one byte logic gate implementation

2018

We study the effect of the carrier-envelope-phase (CEP) on the high harmonic generation (HHG) from a quantum ring driven by two short orthogonal lasers polarized along the x and y axes. In particular, by varying only the phase of the laser polarized along y it is possible to control the intensity of the emitted harmonics. In fact, we show that the system can efficiently emit harmonics if the laser polarized along y is small and that the cut-off of the spectra can be controlled by changing the phase or the intensity ratio between the two lasers. The wavelet analysis of the emitted harmonics and the time dependence of the angular momentum and of the energy acquired by the electron show that t…

PhysicsAngular momentumbusiness.industryGeneral Chemical EngineeringChemistry (all)Phase (waves)General ChemistryElectronLaser01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsOpticslawHarmonicsLogic gate0103 physical sciencesHigh harmonic generationChemical Engineering (all)Chemistry (all); Chemical Engineering (all)010306 general physicsbusinessComputer technologyRSC Advances
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