Search results for "Vapour phase epitaxy"

showing 10 items of 76 documents

Structure and luminescence of GaN layers

2001

Abstract GaN films grown on 〈1 1 1〉 Si substrate by means of low pressure MOCVD technique in a horizontal flow quartz reactor are characterized by different thin layer analysis methods. The polycrystalline hexagonal structure of the GaN layers has been checked by means of grazing incidence X-ray diffractometry and IR spectroscopy. Cathodoluminescence (CL) spectra and their time kinetics are studied. The mean decay time of the 3.44 eV UV bound exciton transition is below 1 ns, whereas the 3.26 eV violet band shows a slow hyperbolical decay over about 1 μs. A third yellow band appears at 2.12 eV due to transitions via localized states.

ChemistryExcitonAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyInfrared spectroscopyCathodoluminescenceSurfaces and InterfacesGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsCrystalliteMetalorganic vapour phase epitaxyLuminescenceQuartzApplied Surface Science
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ZnO films grown by MOCVD on GaAs substrates: Effects of a Zn buffer deposition on interface, structural and morphological properties

2009

Abstract Integration of ZnO with the well-developed GaAs technology presents several aspects that need to be previously analyzed and considered. The large lattice mismatch between ZnO and GaAs and its different crystallographic structure lead to many structural defects. In addition, their potential chemical reactivity is another source of complexity and an academic challenge. Recently some interesting contributions on this subject have been carried out by Liu and co-workers. As an additional step to the knowledge of the ZnO/GaAs heterostructure, we have deepened on the study of the morphology and orientation of ZnO thin films grown by atmospheric pressure metal-organic chemical vapour depos…

ChemistryPhotoemission spectroscopyAnalytical chemistryHeterojunctionChemical vapor depositionCondensed Matter Physicslaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryCrystallographyTetragonal crystal systemX-ray photoelectron spectroscopylawMaterials ChemistryMetalorganic vapour phase epitaxyThin filmCrystallizationJournal of Crystal Growth
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MOCVD growth of CdTe on glass: analysis of in situ post-growth annealing

2004

Abstract In this paper, we analyse the growth by MOCVD of CdTe on glass substrates using in situ post-growth annealing. First, in order to perform a systematic study, polycrystalline layers of CdTe were deposited by MOCVD on glass substrates. The structure and morphology of the layers was investigated as a function of different growth parameters, temperature, VI/II precursor molar ratio and substrate position on the susceptor. An activation energy of Ek=20.7 kcal/mol was obtained from the experimental data. In order to better understand the process and the effects of different growth parameters, a numerical model that simulated the gas flow in the reactor, was developed. Secondly we analyse…

ChemistryScanning electron microscopeSubstrate (electronics)Activation energyCondensed Matter PhysicsCadmium telluride photovoltaicsAnnealing (glass)Inorganic ChemistryCrystallographysymbols.namesakeChemical engineeringMaterials ChemistrysymbolsCrystalliteMetalorganic vapour phase epitaxyRaman spectroscopyJournal of Crystal Growth
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Numerical study of the growth conditions in an MOCVD reactor: application to the epitaxial growth of HgTe

2002

Abstract In order to analyse the epitaxial growth by metalorganic chemical vapour deposition (MOCVD) of mercury telluride, HgTe, a 2D numerical model has been developed to simulate the gas flow in a horizontal MOCVD reactor. This model takes into account the Navier–Stokes equations coupled with the heat transfer and mass transport of chemical species. For the mathematical resolution of the governing equations a commercial solver, which can be run in a conventional personal computer, has been used. The study carried out presents a discussion about the dominant growth regime in a MOCVD growth as a function of different parameters: substrate temperature, total flow, partial pressure of precurs…

Computer simulationMineralogyMercury telluridePartial pressureChemical vapor depositionMechanicsChemical reactorCondensed Matter PhysicsInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryHeat transferPersonal computerMaterials ChemistryMetalorganic vapour phase epitaxyJournal of Crystal Growth
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Study of the MOCVD growth of ZnO on GaAs substrates: Influence of the molar ratio of the precursors on structural and morphological properties

2007

Abstract ZnO thin films were grown by metal-organic chemical vapour deposition (MOCVD) on GaAs(100) and GaAs(111)A substrates. The growth experiments were performed at temperatures ranging from 290 to 500 ∘C and atmospheric pressure. Diethylzinc (DEZn) and tertiary butanol (tBuOH) were used as Zn and O precursors, respectively. The crystallinity of the grown films was studied by X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and the thickness and morphology were investigated by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). The influence of substrate orientation and molar ratio of the precursors on the crystalline orientation and morphology of the ZnO grown films was analysed.

CrystallinityMorphology (linguistics)Materials scienceAtmospheric pressureChemical engineeringScanning electron microscopeGeneral Materials ScienceSubstrate (electronics)Chemical vapor depositionMetalorganic vapour phase epitaxyElectrical and Electronic EngineeringThin filmCondensed Matter PhysicsSuperlattices and Microstructures
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Growth temperature influence on the GaN nanowires grown by MOVPE technique

2011

GaN nanowires (NWs) were successfully grown by Vapor-Liquid-Solid (VLS) growth mechanism on GaN template using metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy (MOVPE) with diameters ranging from 20 to 200 nm and length up to few microns. The characterization by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) reveals an optimum growth temperature at 790°C and X-ray diffraction (XRD) investigations indicates oriented crystallinity of grown NWs.

DiffractionCrystallographyCrystallinityMaterials sciencebusiness.industryScanning electron microscopeOptimum growthNanowireOptoelectronicsMetalorganic vapour phase epitaxyVapor–liquid–solid methodbusinessEpitaxyIOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
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X‐ray characterization of CdO thin films grown on a ‐, c ‐, r ‐ and m ‐plane sapphire by metalorganic vapour phase‐epitaxy

2005

CdO thin films have been grown on a-plane (110), c-plane (0001), r-plane (012) and m-plane (100) sapphire substrates by metalorganic vapour-phase epitaxy (MOVPE). The effects of different substrate orientations on the structural properties of the films have been analyzed by means of X-ray diffraction, including θ-2θ scans, pole figures and rocking curves. (111), (001) and (110) orientations are found on a-, r-, and m-sapphire respectively, while films deposited on c-plane exhibit an orientation in which no low-index crystal plane is parallel to the sample surface. The recorded pole figures have allowed determining the epitaxial relationships between films and substrates, as well as the pres…

DiffractionCrystallographyTilt (optics)Materials scienceX-raySapphireMetalorganic vapour phase epitaxySubstrate (electronics)Thin filmEpitaxyphysica status solidi (c)
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Growth and characterization of Mg 1‐x Cd x O thin films

2016

In this paper, we study the growth of thin films of the Mg1–xCdxO alloy in the Mg-rich range of compositions by using the metal organic chemical vapour deposition (MOCVD) method at low pressure. X-ray diffraction (XRD) has been used to analyse the compound formation and the progressive incorporation of Cd2+ ions into the cubic MgO lattice. Both, layers with a single-cubic phase of Mg1–xCdxO and layers with a phase separation, where Cd1–xMgxO and Mg1–xCdxO coexist, have been studied. Finally, a morphological study of the layers has been carried out by using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and the layers' composition has been measured by energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX). (© 2016 WILE…

DiffractionMaterials scienceScanning electron microscopeAlloyAnalytical chemistry02 engineering and technologyChemical vapor depositionengineering.material010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesMetalvisual_artPhase (matter)visual_art.visual_art_mediumengineeringMetalorganic vapour phase epitaxyThin film0210 nano-technologyphysica status solidi c
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Structural characterization of TiNxOy/TiO2 single crystalline and nanometric multilayers grown by LP-MOCVD on (110)TiO2

2001

TiO2/TiNxOy superlattices were grown by Low Pressure-Metal-Organic Vapor Phase Epitaxy (LP-MOVPE) technique at deposition temperatures ranking from 650 to 750°C. The growth was performed on top of TiO2(110) rutile substrates. Intense peaks observed in the X-rays rocking curves and θ-2θ diffraction patterns show the presence of crystalline epilayers. The TiNxOy layers were grown in a (200) cubic structure on the (110) quadratic TiO2 epilayer structure. Transmission electron microscopy confirmed the XRD results and showed the formation of periodic and well structured epilayers.

DiffractionMaterials scienceSuperlatticeMetals and AlloysAnalytical chemistryMineralogySurfaces and InterfacesEpitaxySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCharacterization (materials science)Transmission electron microscopyRutileMaterials ChemistryMetalorganic vapour phase epitaxyDeposition (law)Thin Solid Films
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Cathodoluminescence study of undoped GaN films: Experiment and calculation

2009

Abstract In this paper, we report the theoretical and experimental results of cathodoluminescence (CL) from GaN layers grown at 800 °C by metal organic vapor phase epitaxy (MOVPE) on silicon substrate. The CL spectra recorded at room temperature reveal the near band-edge emission at 3.35–3.42 eV and a broad yellow luminescence at 2.2 eV. The CL depth analysis at constant power excitation shows inhomogeneous CL distribution in depth of these emissions as the electron beam increases from 3 to 25 keV. There appears a blue shift of the CL band-edge peaks with increasing sample depth. This behavior is explained by a change of the fundamental band gap due to residual strain and the local temperat…

Electron mobilityMaterials scienceBand gapCathodoluminescenceGallium nitrideCondensed Matter PhysicsMolecular physicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsBlueshiftCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMetalorganic vapour phase epitaxyAtomic physicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)LuminescencePhysica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures
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