0000000001172167

AUTHOR

Francesco Carini

showing 151 related works from this author

ABDOMINAL DESMOID TUMORS: A CASE REPORT ANATOMICAL ASPECT

2008

Desmoid tumors are rare neoplasms of the soft tissues which develop from fibrous tissues and are histologically characterized by fibroblastic proliferation. They tend to recur at the local site of a previous condition and they do not metastasize. The general clinical presentations manage to simulate the malignant neoplasia from the same histological group. The authors have may have these tumors in the local area on the abdominal wall which can be treated by a large surgical cut in order to avoid recurrence.

desmoid tumor
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DESMOID TUMOR: ANATOMICAL STUDY AND REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE

2008

Desmoid tumor
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Omega-3 PUFAs and gut microbiota: A preventive approach for colorectal cancer

2021

The influence of diet on the composition of the intestinal microbiota and related pathologies has been known for some time. Some classes of nutrients, such as fatty acids belonging to the omega 3 series, have particular effects on the bacteria that make up the intestinal microbiota. ω-3 PUFAs affect the gut microbiota in three different ways: by modulating the type and abundance of intestinal bacteria, by regulate SCFAs levels, and by alter the levels of proinflammatory mediators. Through these modalities, ω-3 PUFAs could be useful for the prevention of intestinal diseases such as Colorectal Cancer (CRC). The ability of ω-3 PUFAs to modulate the intestinal inflammatory response, to preserve…

chemistry.chemical_classificationω-3 PUFAsgut microbiotabiologyQH301-705.5Colorectal cancerbusiness.industryBiochemistry (medical)colorectal cancerPlant ScienceGut florabiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseBioinformaticsdigestive systemGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMucosal Associated Lymphatic Tissue (MALT)preventionchemistrymedicineBiology (General)businesscolorectale cancer prevention gut microbiota mucosal associated lymphatic tissue omega-3 PUFAsPolyunsaturated fatty acidJournal of Biological Research - Bollettino della Società Italiana di Biologia Sperimentale
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OBSTRUCTED DEFECATION SYNDROME AND CHRONIC CONSTIPATION: CLINICAL AND SURGICAL ANALYSIS AND PSYCHOLOGICAL IMPLICATIONS

2022

Chronic constipation and Obstructed defecation Syndrome (ODS) represent a high-incidence pathological status that severely compromise of Quality of Life (QoL). Our multidisciplinary study is aimed to investigate how the resolution of ODS by surgical technique can improve long-term clinical symptoms and the state of physical and mental health and QoL, focusing on the dual interaction between psyche and intestine Chronic constipation and Obstructed Defectaion Syndrome represent a high-incidence pathological status that severely compromise of Quality of Life. Our multidisciplinary study is aimed to investigate how the resolution of ODS by surgical technique can improve long-term clinical sympt…

STARR surgery chronic constipation obstructed defecation syndromeSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia Generale
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Adipokines in obesity and metabolic diseases

2020

Adipose tissue secretes many adipokines that regulate important physiological functions. Growing studies have highlighted that these bioactive molecules may contribute to the development of metabolic and cardiovascular diseases. Adipokines exert systemic metabolic effects and independent activity on numerous cells of the cardiovascular system, including cardiomyocytes and vascular cell walls. Adiponectin shows anti-inflammatory and anti-atherosclerotic activity on blood vessels. Conversely, resistin is endowed with pro-inflammatory effects and stimulates the proliferation of smooth muscle cells, thus promoting the development of atherosclerotic plaque. Leptin plays an important role in card…

obesitySettore BIO/16 - Anatomia Umanabusiness.industryBiochemistry (medical)AdipokinePlant ScienceBioinformaticsmedicine.diseaseSettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaObesityAdipokines adipose tissue metabolic syndrome obesity cardiovascular disease.General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biologymetabolic syndromeadipose tissueSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleAdipokineslcsh:Biology (General)cardiovascular diseaseAdipokineSettore BIO/14 - FarmacologiaMedicineSettore MED/49 - Scienze Tecniche Dietetiche Applicatebusinesslcsh:QH301-705.5Journal of Biological Research
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EXTRACELLULAR VESCICLES DERIVED FROM GUT MICROBIOTA IN INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE AND COLORECTAL CANCER

2021

The human gut microbiome encompasses inter alia, the myriad bacterial species that create the optimal host-micro-organism balance essential for normal metabolic and immune function. Various lines of evidence suggest that dys-regulation of the microbiota-host interaction is linked to pathologies such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and colorectal cancer (CRC). Extracellular vesicles (EVs), found in virtually all body fluids and produced by both eukaryotic cells and bacteria are involved in cell-cell communication and crosstalk mechanisms, such as the immune response, barrier function and intestinal flora. This review highlights advancements in knowledge of the functional role that EVs ma…

Colorectal cancerGut microbiotaGut floraInflammatory bowel diseaseInflammatory bowel diseaseGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyExtracellular VesiclesImmune systemFlora (microbiology)HumansMedicineMicrobiomeBarrier functionBacteriabiologybusiness.industryMicrobiotaRInflammatory Bowel Diseasesmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationColorectal cancerdigestive system diseasesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeCrosstalk (biology)ImmunologyMedicinecolo-rectal cancer extracellular vescicles gut microbiota inflammatory bowel dseaseColorectal Neoplasmsbusiness
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[Oral capillaroscopy: a new diagnostic method].

2011

The morphological-functional study of microcirculation is of fundamental importance; in fact, the microvascular bed is directly involved both in autoimmune etiopathogenesis pathologies, and in acute and chronic inflammatory etiopathogenesis pathologies. Oral capillaroscopy is a very stimulating method for studying microcirculation, because of the possibility of studying small vessels in vivo by means of a microscope. Today, it is becoming more reliable thanks to the improvement of the observation tools (photography, videomicroscopy).

Malelcsh:Internal medicinePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyDiagnostic methodsMicroscopy Videobusiness.industryMicrocirculationlcsh:RMouth Mucosalcsh:MedicineMiddle AgedLipMicrocirculationAutoimmune DiseasesMicroscopic AngioscopyMicrovascular BedRheumatologyMedicineHumansFemalelcsh:RC31-1245businessMouth DiseasesAgedReumatismo
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An unusual case of a partial midgut malrotaion

2009

midgut malrotaion
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Topical capsaicin application and axon reflex vasodilatation of the tongue: A videocapillaroscopic study

2006

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of topical capsaicin application on human lingual mucosa and to assess if neurogenic inflammation might have a role in the pathogenesis of lingual diseases. Thirty patients (16 males and 14 females; mean age: 41.46 +/- 11.8 years; range: 23-60) were examined in our laboratory. The neurogenic inflammation was experimentally induced in the lingual mucosa close to 1) the left margin of the tongue and 2) the right margin of the tongue after ipsilateral nerve trunk anesthesia. The characteristics of lingual microcirculation were observed using computerized videocapillaroscopic techniques. The vasodilatation was observed close to the left margin o…

PharmacologyNeurogenic inflammationTopical capsaicinbusiness.industryVasodilationAnatomyBurning mouth syndromeMicrocirculationchemistry.chemical_compoundmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryCapsaicinTongueAnesthesiaReflexMedicinePharmacology (medical)Axon reflexmedicine.symptomAxonbusinessMethods and Findings in Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology
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A MIXTURE OF VEGETABLE EXTRACTS (CHAMOMILLE, PASSIONFLOWER, CARAWAY, FENNEL), AND ENZYMES (BETA-GALACTOSIDASE) FOR IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME (ibs): AN…

2018

Summary. Aims: Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a functional intestinal disorder. This syndrome may creates psychological disorders in patients who are affected and severely limits daily activities and lifestyle. Methods: We investigated the effect of the natural product consisting of chamomile, fennel, caraway, passionflower and melissa (Spasmicol®), on IBS patients. For the study, 187 patients with IBS, enrolled by primary care doctors, were treated with Spasmicol® (Aristeia Farmaceutici s.r.l.), two tablets/daily, for 30 days. At the end of the study, patients were re-evaluated to analyse the effects of therapy. Results: After 30 days, patients showed a marked reduction of symptoms (abd…

Settore MED/12 - GastroenterologiaSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleIrritable Bowel Syndrome supplements alternative supplements colitisSettore BIO/16 - Anatomia Umana
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Molecular chaperones expression levels and localization in non-tumoral and tumoral thyroid tissues

2018

Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is the most frequently occurring subtype of thyroid cancer. Exosomes (EXs) secreted from cells to the extracellular environment play an important role in intercellular communication in normality and pathology. Recent data indicates that tumor cells-derived EXs contribute to cancer progression through the modulation of tumor microenvironment(1). Heat Shock Protein (HSPs) are often overexpressed during carcinogenesis and different studies shown that they can be released by tumors cells and that the mechanism of release is mediated by EXs pathway. In this project we performed an immunomorphological study to investigate Hsp60, 90,70,27 levels expression profile…

Papillary thitoid carcinoma exosomes hsp.
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Hsp60 Involvement During Carcinogenesis

2019

The implication of Hsp60 in cancer development is due to its participation in many metabolic and biomolecular mechanisms in cancer cells. Hsp60 interacts with various molecules that are responsible of apoptosis, cell proliferation and other mechanisms involved when a normal cell becomes malignant. Hsp60 expression was found to be increased in many types of cancer but in same tumors of different anatomical district was found decreased. The mechanism of action of Hsp60 is different depending on the type of tumor. Its involvement in the carcinogenetic process of some tumors, such as large bowel carcinoma or cervical carcinoma, seems to occur in the very early stages of disease. Hsp60 participa…

animal structuresMechanism (biology)Cell growthfungiCancerchemical and pharmacologic phenomenaApoptosis · Biomolecular · Cancer cell · Carcinogenesis · Hsp60 · Tumor progressionBiologymedicine.disease_causemedicine.diseasecomplex mixturesImmune systemApoptosisTumor progressionCancer cellmedicineCancer researchCarcinogenesis
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A BRIEF GUIDE TO THE ANATOMICAL DISSECTION OF THE STOMACH

2021

The purpose of this article is to write a short guide on the macroscopic anatomy of the stomach, describing its structures, its relationships within the abdominal cavity and the dissection methods used during the internship performed by a group of students from the University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy, at the University of Malta, Msida, Malta, during the Summer of 2018. Indeed, they had the opportunity to spend a period of two weeks at the department of Anatomy in the Maltese University for studying and practicing on some corpses, with the aim of improving their anatomical knowledge.

lcsh:R5-920educationdissection coursecadaveric studylcsh:Medicine (General)stomachabdomenEuromediterranean Biomedical Journal
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An uusual case of a partial midgut malrotation

2009

midgut malrotation
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IMMUNOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF CROHN’S DISEASE: A REGULATORY FUNCTION OF TIM-3/ GALECTIN-9 IN LYTH1

2017

Crohn's disease (CD) is a type of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and its etiology is multifactorial and involves a combination of genetic and environmental factors. The interaction of these factors causes an imbalance in the microbiota, leading to the activation of several immunological and inflammatory mechanisms. From an immunological point of view, there seems to be an involvement of the TIM-3/galectin-9 pathway and of the autoregulation of LyTh1. The studies show that in patients with CD the autoregulation of LyTh1 is lost due to a reduced concentration of galectin-9 and a reduced TIM-3 expression in LyTh1. This could be one of the reasons for the state of perpetual activation in LyTh…

Crohn’s diseaselcsh:R5-920TIM-3/galectin-9.TIM-3/galectin-9Inflammatory Bowel Diseaseslcsh:Medicine (General)Euromediterranean Biomedical Journal
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A BRIEF DISSECTION GUIDE TO HUMAN THORAX

2020

The purpose of this technical report is to present the experience that, in summer 2018, a group of students from the University of Palermo did at the University of Malta. The students have had the experience to dissected a thorax under the guide of expert dissectors. This work would be also a small dissection guide for young medical students who want to learn the main bases of dissection.

lcsh:R5-920human thoraxdissection guidemedical studentslcsh:Medicine (General)Euromediterranean Biomedical Journal
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Antitumoral activity of curcumin: an adjuvant therapeutic strategy

2021

Curcumin, an active substance contained in an Indian spice called turmeric or curcuma, is well known for its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. In recent times, it was taken into account and studied as an antitumoral molecule, by relying on its interference on several biological mechanisms, such as the inhibition of inflammatory mediators, the enhancement of detoxifying enzymes’ action and processes of cell growth and proliferation. Studies show how the high dosage of curcumin in vitro inhibits colorectal tumor cells, pancreatic tumor cells, lung cancer cells and glioblastoma’s cells, interfering in signaling pathways as Wnt/β-catenin, NF-kB and PI3K/Akt and leading to cell cycle…

Curcumincolorectal tumors antioxidants curcumin antinflammatory effects pancratic cancerbusiness.industryBiochemistry (medical)Plant SciencePharmacologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biologychemistry.chemical_compoundnutritionSettore MED/03 - Genetica Medicachemistrycolon cancerlcsh:Biology (General)CurcuminMedicinechemopreventionantitumor activity5-fluorouracilbusinesslcsh:QH301-705.5Therapeutic strategyJournal of Biological Research
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A DISSECTION’S GUIDE TO HUMAN ABDOMINAL CAVITY

2020

The purpose of this article is to show the abdominal cavity’s dissection method. In the summer of 2018 a group of students from the University of Palermo, who had already taken the anatomy exam and had a good knowledge of English, went for a period of two weeks to do a dissection course at the University of Malta. The students dissected skin, subcutaneously, muscle layers, parietal peritoneum and abdominal organs. This work proves to be a small dissection guide for young medical students who want to learn the main bases of dissection and important information for topographical anatomy.

abdominal cavitylcsh:R5-920educationhuman anatomydissection guidedissection courselcsh:Medicine (General)Euromediterranean Biomedical Journal
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From Dysbiosis to Neurodegenerative Diseases through Different Communication Pathways: An Overview

2023

The microbiome research field has rapidly evolved over the last few decades, becoming a major topic of scientific and public interest. The gut microbiota (GM) is the microbial population living in the gut. The GM has many functions, such as maintaining gut homeostasis and host health, providing defense against enteric pathogens, and involvement in immune system development. Several studies have shown that GM is implicated in dysbiosis and is presumed to contribute to neurodegeneration. This review focuses mainly on describing the connection between the intestinal microbiome alterations (dysbiosis) and the onset of neurodegenerative diseases to explore the mechanisms that link the GM to nerv…

gut microbiotaGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologySettore BIO/16 - Anatomia Umanadysbiosigut microbiomeneurodegenerative diseasesGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyBiology
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An unusual case of partial midgut malrotation

2009

midgut malrotation
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<i>Il mattatoio</i> entre Marcuse y el patrocinio. Algunas claves para leer la obra de Pressburger

2020

En este artículo se analiza la obra de radio Il mattatoio (El matadero) del escritor y dramaturgo Giorgio Pressburger, sobre todo teniendo en cuenta algunos puntos de los análisis de Herbert Marcuse (mencionado directamente en el incipit de la obra) sobre la sociedad de consumo y la familia. En este trabajo, presentado por la RAI en el Prix Italia 1967 y transmitido por la radio en el Tercer Programa el 9 octubre del mismo año, el autor es capaz de retratar con inteligencia una imagen en la cual Luciano Prisco, supuesto gángster y empresario originario de Nápoles (dueño de tres mataderos en Nueva York), pasa astutamente sobre cualquier valor que no sea relacionado con su escalada social y e…

Consumer societymedia_common.quotation_subjectArtHumanitiesmedia_commonEU-topías. Revista de interculturalidad, comunicación y estudios europeos
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In vivo Microperfusion Studies: Validation and Potential Uses in Critical Patients

2010

Recent studies have suggested an increase in sepsis rates, this increase is due to several factors, such as the increase in the average age of the population, the growing number of invasive procedures and use of immunosuppressive drugs. The increase in sepsis incidence causes localized endothelial damage in various regions, it was this aspect that led us to focus the studies on the endothelium and in vivo microperfusion investigations in order to contribute to the scientific knowledge in this field. The present study will meticulously analyze this current and complex issue that affects on a daily basis, everyone involved in critical patient care.

Sepsismedicine.anatomical_structureEndotheliumbusiness.industryIn vivoMedicineGeneral MedicineEndothelium vascular epithelium microcircol sepsisPharmacologybusinessmedicine.disease
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A randomized trial assessing the effectiveness of different concentrations of isotretinoin in the management of lichen planus

2004

The aim of our 10-year study was to test the effectiveness of topical therapy based on 0. 18% isotretinoin, comparing it with that most frequently used, i.e. at 0.05% concentration. Seventy patients with an established diagnosis of oral lichen planus were involved in the study. The patients were randomly divided into two groups, and the drug was administered topically at 0.05% and 0. 18% concentrations. The drug at the higher concentration, according to the same protocol, was administered to the patients who did not benefit from the therapy at the lower concentration. None of the cases of reticular lichen planus showed clinical or histological improvement. In contrast, the atrophic-erosive …

AdultMaleDrugmedicine.medical_specialtyHot TemperatureRandomizationAdministration Topicalmedicine.medical_treatmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectSensationPainoral lichen planus isotretinoinlaw.inventionRandomized controlled trialRecurrencelawOral and maxillofacial pathologyHumansMedicineIsotretinoinOral UlcerIsotretinoinAgedmedia_commonChemotherapybusiness.industrySmokingMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseDermatologyClinical trialstomatognathic diseasesTreatment OutcomeOtorhinolaryngologyFemaleSurgeryOral lichen planusDermatologic AgentsOral SurgerybusinessFollow-Up StudiesLichen Planus Oralmedicine.drug
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Microcirculation in the healing of surgical wounds in the oral cavity.

2013

Abstract. The aim of this research is to evaluate in vivo the characteristics of microcirculation after taking a biopsy sample from the oral mucosa. 20 patients were recruited to the study and all underwent an oral mucosa biopsy for the excision of benign neoformations. The modifications in the oral microcirculation were evaluated in vivo in correspondence to the surgical site through videocapillaroscopy at three different times: 30 min before the biopsy; 48 h after the biopsy; and 7 days after the biopsy. The statistical significance was checked with the Mann–Whitney U-test (P < 0.05). The analysis of videocapillaroscopic patterns showed statistically significant variations relative to the…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyVideo RecordingMicroscopic AngioscopyFibromaMicrocirculationMicroscopic AngioscopyYoung AdultDouble-Blind MethodIn vivoBiopsymedicineImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansOral mucosaAgedMouth neoplasmMouthWound Healingoral microcirculationmedicine.diagnostic_testPapillomabusiness.industrySettore BIO/16 - Anatomia UmanaMicrocirculationBiopsy NeedleOptical ImagingSurgical woundvideocapillaroscopysurgical wounds.Middle AgedSurgeryCapillariesTongue Neoplasmsmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyLip NeoplasmsSurgeryFemaleMouth NeoplasmsOral SurgerybusinessWound healingFollow-Up StudiesInternational journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
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Antinflammatory effect of Levorag® (THD) emulgel on radiation proctocolitis around a colo-anal anastomosis

2020

Proctocolitismedicine.medical_specialtyColo-anal anastomosisbusiness.industrymedicineSurgerymedicine.diseasebusinessSurgeryMinerva Chirurgica
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SELENIUM AND AUTOIMMUNE THYROIDITIS

2023

Selenium (Se) is an essential trace element of pivotal importance to human health. Se is incorporated into selenoproteins (SePs) which have pleiotropic effects, including antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, and in the production of active thyroid hormone. These findings may explain the relationship between Se deficiency and pathogenesis of various human diseases including thyroid disorder. In line with these observations, the therapeutic effectiveness of Se supplementation has already been reported in patients with various thyroid diseases. However, there are still controversial data about the optimal dose of Se to be administered, as well as the duration and efficacy of treatment an…

Settore MED/49 - Scienze Tecniche Dietetiche Applicateselenium nutrition selenoproteins autoimmune thyroiditis Hashimoto’s thyroiditis Graves' disease Graves' ophthalmopathy
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A brief anatomo-surgical dissection guide to human mediastinal anatomy: results of the collaboration between the University of Palermo and the Univer…

2018

In the summer of 2017, thanks to an agreement between the University of Malta and the University of Palermo, a group of students from the University of Palermo, who had already taken the anatomy exams and had a good knowledge of English, went for a 4 week period to the University of Malta to follow a dissection course . The students dissected skin, the sternum, the vessels, the nerves, analyzed the pericardium, the lungs and all the mediastinal organs. This work proves to be a small dissection guide for young medical students who want to learn the basics of dissection and the relevant topographical anatomy. The students were selected by the University of Palermo because of the good quality …

human mediastinal anatomy dissection.
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ROUTINARY USE OF FIBRIN SEALANTS TO PREVENT PROLONGED AIR LEAK IN THORACIC SURGERT: OUR EXPERIENCE

2019

Introduction: prolonged air leak (PAL) is one of the most common postoperative complications after lung surgery. It is associatred with increased significant morbidity, lower quality of life, longer hospital stay and higher hospital costs. Since its great clinical and economic burden, it is important to establish the feasibility and the effectiveness of the routinary preventive use of a fibrin sealant in order to reduce the incidence of prolonged air leaks. Patients and methods: this is a randomized study on 189 adult patients - 118 men (62,4%) and 71 women (37,6%) aged from 39 to 87 y.o. (mean age 68,3 y.o.) - who underwent lung surgery (lobectomy or bilobectomy) with intraoperatory detect…

AdultAged 80 and overMaleprolonged air leak pneumothorax alveolo-pleural fistula fibrin glue thoracic surgery lungAirSuture TechniquesAnastomotic LeakFibrin Tissue AdhesiveLength of StayMiddle AgedSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleChest TubesQuality of LifeHumansFemaleTissue AdhesivesPneumonectomyAged
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A brief anatomo-surgical dissection guide to the human neck: results of a collaboration between the University of Palermo and the University of Malta.

2018

The aim of this work was to offer a guide to young students and medical doctors that want to learn the bases of neck dissection. In the summer of 2017 a group of students from the University of Palermo that had already passed the Human Anatomy exams took a 4 weeks dissection course at the University of Malta Medicine is a science that requires both a practical and theoretical approach, and the last one, unfortunately, often is not valued by our University. Studying Human Anatomy, which is the basis for a doctor's education, exclusively through books and atlases, is indeed partially lacking. For this reason a group of students from the University of Palermo have been selected, based on their…

Neck dissection medicine
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Insights on Central and Peripheral Venous Catheterization; Biology, Anatomy, Surgical Aspects and Nursing Management (Our Experience)

2009

After a review of the main anatomical districts of relevance to central and peripheral venous catheterization, we analyze the primary guidelines for the management of cannulation of central and peripheral venous catheters; a background study relative to this subject is then carried out. The aim of the present study is to review the main central and peripheral catheterization methods, and to share our experience with particular emphasis on analyzing common complications

medicine.medical_specialtySettore BIO/16 - Anatomia Umanabusiness.industrymedicinecentral venous catheterGeneral MedicinePeripheral Venous CatheterizationIntensive care medicineNursing managementbusinessResearch Journal of Biological Sciences
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Comparative analysis of the structure of temporomandibular joint in human and rabbit.

2016

In order to increase knowledge on the morphology and structure of the articular disc of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) for a better understanding of the functional role of the same, it proceeded with an investigation on histological samples in the block of TMJ and periarticular tissues of adult rabits and human fatustes at different stage of development. (www.actabiomedica.it)

Settore BIO/16 - Anatomia UmanaTemporomandibolar junction anatomy and functional aspects
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NUTRITION, OXIDATIVE STRESS AND INTESTINAL DYSBIOSIS: INFLUENCE OF DIET ON GUT MICROBIOTA IN INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASES.

2016

Background: Microbiota refers to the population of microorganisms (bacteria, viruses and fungi) that inhabit the entire gastrointestinal tract, more particularly the colon whose role is to maintain the integrity of the intestinal mucosa and control the proliferation of pathogenic bacteria. Alteration in the composition of the gut microbiota is called dysbiosis. Dysbiosis redisposes to inflammatory bowel diseases such as ulcerative colitis, Crohn disease and indeterminate colitis. Methods: The purpose of this literature review is to elucidate the influence of diet on the composition of the gastrointestinal microbiota in the healthy gut and the role of diet in the development of dysbiosis. Co…

0301 basic medicineSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaPopulationhealthy dietlcsh:MedicineNutritional Statuscolorectal cancerGut floramedicine.disease_causeintestinal dysbiosisInflammatory bowel diseaseGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMicrobiology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineIntestinal mucosaInflammatory Bowel diseases colorectal cancer intestinal dysbiosis gut microbiota MALT healthy diet.medicineOily fishHumanseducationeducation.field_of_studybiologygut microbiotabusiness.industrylcsh:RPathogenic bacteriamedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationInflammatory Bowel DiseasesUlcerative colitisDietGastrointestinal MicrobiomeOxidative StressSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia Generale030104 developmental biology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisImmunologyDysbiosisbusinessDysbiosis
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Comparative analysis of Hsp10 and Hsp90 in large bowel healthy mucosa and adenocarcinomas

2015

Heat shock proteins (Hsps) are an important class of molecules with various functions. Their classic role is to assist other proteins in folding and re-folding and, when proteins are defective or irreversibly misfolded, to drive their degradation. For this reason, some Hsps are also named molecular chaperones. During evolution, this class of proteins has also acquired extrachaperoning roles such as participation in immune system regulation, cell differentiation, programmed cell death and carcinogenesis. Hsp10 is a partner of Hsp60 in the Hsp60/10 folding machine, but numerous scientific studies have shown that Hsp10 may also play other roles. In fact, Hsp10 seems to have an immunomodulatory…

Hsp10adenocarcinomasHsp90large bowel mucosa
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THE FINGERPRINT OF THE HUMAN GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT MICROBIOTA: A HYPOTHESIS OF MOLECULAR MAPPING

2017

The precise etiology of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IDB) remains unclear and several factors are believed to play a role in its development and progression, including the composition of microbial communities resident in the gastrointestinal tract. Human intestinal microbiota are extensive with at least 15,000-36,000 bacterial species. However, thanks to the new development in sequencing and molecular taxonomic methodologies, our understanding of the microbiota population composition, dynamics, and ecology has greatly increased. Intestinal microbiota play a critical role in the maintenance of the host intestinal barrier homeostasis, while dysbiosis, which involves reduction in the microbiome…

Settore MED/12 - Gastroenterologiagastrointestinal tract microbiota dysbiosis Inflammatory Bowel Diseases molecular mapping fingerprintInflammatory Bowel DiseasesDNA FingerprintingAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Typing TechniquesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGastrointestinal TractSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleRNA Ribosomal 16SDNA Barcoding TaxonomicDysbiosisHomeostasisHumansMolecular Targeted TherapyPrecision MedicineOligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
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Burning Mouth Syndrome

2008

ABSTRACT Background Burning mouth syndrome (BMS) is an atypical orofacial algesic syndrome. The aim of the authors' research was to investigate the morphological characteristics of peripheral blood circulation in patients with BMS in comparison with those of the peripheral blood circulation in healthy people. Methods The authors examined 28 subjects, of whom 14 (10 women and four men) had BMS and 14 (nine women and five men) were healthy control subjects. They performed videocapillaroscopic examination with a capillaroscope with a fiber-optic probe at a magnification of ×200, which allowed them to examine the morphological characteristics within the capillaroscopic area accurately. Results …

medicine.medical_specialtyPathologybusiness.industrydigestive oral and skin physiologyHealthy subjectsBurning mouth syndromePeripheral bloodMicrocirculationstomatognathic diseasesIn vivoInternal medicineAfferentHealthy controlmedicineIn patientmedicine.symptombusinessGeneral DentistryThe Journal of the American Dental Association
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Hsp60, a Novel Target for Antitumor Therapy: Structure-Function Features and Prospective Drugs Design

2013

Heat shock protein 60 kDa (Hsp60) is a chaperone classically believed to be involved in assisting the correct folding of other mitochondrial proteins. Hsp60 also plays a role in cytoprotection against cell stressors, displaying for example, antiapoptotic potential. Despite the plethora of studies devoted to the mechanism of Hsp60's function, especially in prokaryotes, fundamental issues still remain unexplored, including the definition of its role in cancer. Key questions still unanswered pertain to the differences in structure-function features that might exist between the well-studied prokaryotic GroEL and the largely unexplored eukaryotic Hsp60 proteins. In this article we discuss these …

animal structuresBinding pocketCellAntineoplastic Agentschemical and pharmacologic phenomenaComputational biologyBiologyBioinformaticsFunctional domaincomplex mixturesChaperoninStructure-Activity RelationshipNeoplasmsHeat shock proteinDrug DiscoverymedicineHumansPharmacologyCompound dockingSettore BIO/16 - Anatomia UmanaCell growthfungiSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaChaperonin 60Hsp60Settore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaCytoprotectionGroELmedicine.anatomical_structureSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaCancer treatmentDrug DesignChaperone (protein)biology.proteinHSP60Protein foldingEpolactaeneCurrent Pharmaceutical Design
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Association between COX-2 rs 6681231 genotype and interleukin-6 in periodontal connective tissue. A pilot study.

2014

[Objectives] The aim of this pilot study was to investigate associations between IL-6 and COX-2 expression in gingival biopsies and both clinical diagnosis and genotypes in the IL-6 and COX-2 genes. [Design] A case-control study included 41 gingival biopsies obtained from Caucasian patients grouped according to clinical diagnosis of gingival health (n = 10), gingivitis (n = 15) or chronic periodontitis (n = 16). Immunohistochemistry analyses were performed to determine COX-2 expression in lamina propria, IL-6 expression in lamina propria and gingival epithelium and level of inflammatory cell infiltrate. Individual DNA was extracted and genotyped by real-time PCR for IL6 SNPs rs 2069827 and …

Bacterial DiseasesMaleBiopsyGingivaDentistryGene ExpressionPilot ProjectsEpitheliumMonocytesGingivitisGenotypehealth care economics and organizationsPlasma cellsMultidisciplinaryGingival AbscessesbiologyQRMiddle AgedGingivitishumanitiesmedicine.anatomical_structureInfectious DiseasesCOX-2 6681231 genotype interleukin-6 periodontitisCytokinesPeriodontal AbscessesMedicineFemalemedicine.symptomPeriodontal IndexConnective tissueImmunohistochemical AnalysisResearch ArticleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyClinical Research DesignScienceOral MedicineConnective tissueHemorrhagePolymorphism Single NucleotideInternal medicinemedicineGeneticsHumansInterleukin 6PeriodontitisBiologyAgedPeriodontitisClinical GeneticsInflammationbusiness.industryInterleukin-6Case-control studymedicine.diseaseChronic periodontitisHaplotypesCyclooxygenase 2Immune SystemCase-Control StudiesChronic Periodontitisbiology.proteinGenetic PolymorphismImmunologic TechniquesClinical ImmunologybusinessPopulation GeneticsPLoS ONE
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Intestinal dysbiosis and hormonal neuroendocrine secretion in the fibromyalgic patient

2018

Fibromyalgia is a rheumatic syndrome and its pathogenesis is controversial. The recent literature has placed considerable attention on the link between alteration of the intestinal microbiota and fibromyalgia, emphasizing the close connection between the neuroenteric system and the CNS. This study aims to evaluate the probable relationship between intestinal dysbiosis and altered secretion of hormones and vitamins such as cortisol, serotonin, Vitamin D and thyroid hormones in a patient with fibromyalgia.

musculoskeletal diseasesPhysiologylcsh:MedicineIntestinal dysbiosiscortisolGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyPathogenesis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFibromyalgiaVitamin D and neurologymicrobiotaMedicineSecretion030203 arthritis & rheumatologyhormonesbusiness.industrylcsh:Rvitamin ddysbiosismedicine.diseasehumanitiesserotoninfibromyalgiaSerotoninbusinessDysbiosis030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHormoneBiomedical Papers
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Evaluation of the clinical and histological effectiveness of isoretinoin in the therapy of oral leukoplakia. Ten years of experience: is management s…

2006

Various studies have evaluated the therapeutic effectiveness of vitamin A derivatives in the treatment of oral leukoplakia (OL). Not all the studies have shown concordant results. The aim of our study, which has a 10-year follow-up, was to test the effectiveness of topical therapy based on 0.18% isotretinoin by comparing it with that most frequently used, i.e., at 0.05% concentration. Forty patients with an established diagnosis of OL were involved in the study. The patients were randomly divided into two groups and the drug was administered topically at 0.05% and 0.18% concentrations. The drug was applied twice a day for 3 consecutive months; then it was suspended for 1 month, and the biop…

MaleDrugVitaminmedicine.medical_specialtyAdministration Topicalmedia_common.quotation_subjectlaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundKeratolytic AgentsRandomized controlled trialRecurrencelawmedicineHumansEstablished diagnosisIsotretinoinIsotretinoinAgedmedia_commonLeukoplakiaDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryoral leukoplakia isotretinoinHistologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseDermatologySurgeryOral leukoplakiachemistryFemaleLeukoplakia Oralbusinessmedicine.drug
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Doxorubicin anti-tumor mechanisms include Hsp60 post-translational modifications leading to the Hsp60/p53 complex dissociation and instauration of re…

2017

Hsp60 is a pro-carcinogenic chaperonin in certain tumor types by interfering with apoptosis and with tumor cell death. In these tumors, it is not known whether or not doxorubicin anti-tumor effects include a blockage of the pro-carcinogenic action of this protein. We used the human lung mucoepidermoid cell line NCI-H292 and different doses of doxorubicin to measure cell viability, cell cycle progression, cell senescence indicators, Hsp60 levels and its post-translational modifications as well as the release of the chaperonin into the extracellular environment. Cell viability was reduced in relation to doxorubicin dose and this was paralleled by the appearance of cell senescence markers. Con…

0301 basic medicineCancer ResearchLung NeoplasmsChaperoninsCellApoptosismedicine.disease_causeHistones0302 clinical medicineCellular SenescenceAntibiotics AntineoplasticAcetylationG2 Phase Cell Cycle Checkpointsmedicine.anatomical_structureOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCell agingIntracellularProtein BindingSignal TransductionSenescenceCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21animal structuresCell Survivalchemical and pharmacologic phenomenaBiologycomplex mixturesMitochondrial ProteinsDoxorubicin Hsp60 Acetylation Ubiquitination p53 Replicative senescence03 medical and health sciencesDoxorubicin; Hsp60; p53; replicative senescence; post-translational modificationsCell Line TumormedicineHumansCell Proliferationdoxorubicin p53 Hsp60Dose-Response Relationship DrugCell growthfungiUbiquitinationChaperonin 60Molecular biology030104 developmental biologyAcetylationApoptosisDoxorubicinProteolysisCancer researchCarcinoma MucoepidermoidTumor Suppressor Protein p53CarcinogenesisProtein Processing Post-Translational
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Probiotics Can Cure Oral Aphthous-Like Ulcers in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients: A Review of the Literature and a Working Hypothesis

2019

Dysbiosis has been associated with the onset of several chronic autoimmune or inflammatory pathologies (e.g., inflammatory bowel diseases—IBD), because of its primary role in the establishment of a chronic inflammatory process leading to tissue damage. Inflammatory bowel diseases can even involve areas far away from the gut, such as the extraintestinal manifestations involving the oral cavity with the onset of aphthous-like ulcers (ALU). Studies carried out on animal models have shown that intestinal dysbiosis may be related to the development of autoimmune diseases, even if the mechanisms involved are not yet well known. The aim of this paper is to verify the hypothesis that in inflammator…

0301 basic medicineInflammationReviewWorking hypothesisInflammatory bowel diseaseinflammatory bowel diseasesCatalysisInorganic Chemistrylcsh:Chemistry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineinflammatory bowel diseasemedicinemicrobiotaaphthous-like ulcersAnimalsHumansPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryOral mucosaMolecular BiologyStomatitislcsh:QH301-705.5SpectroscopyNatural coursebusiness.industrydysbiosiOrganic ChemistryInflammatory Bowel DiseasesGeneral Medicinedysbiosismedicine.diseasemuco-microbiotic layerdigestive system diseasesComputer Science ApplicationsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeDisease Models Animalstomatognathic diseases030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureprobioticslcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999030220 oncology & carcinogenesisImmunologyStomatitis Aphthousmedicine.symptombusinessDysbiosisaphthous-like ulcerInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Do Fat Supplements Increase Physical Performance?

2013

Fish oil and conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) belong to a popular class of food supplements known as "fat supplements", which are claimed to reduce muscle glycogen breakdown, reduce body mass, as well as reduce muscle damage and inflammatory responses. Sport athletes consume fish oil and CLA mainly to increase lean body mass and reduce body fat. Recent evidence indicates that this kind of supplementation may have other side-effects and a new role has been identified in steroidogenensis. Preliminary findings demonstrate that fish oil and CLA may induce a physiological increase in testosterone synthesis. The aim of this review is to describe the effects of fish oil and CLA on physical performan…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtysteroidogenesissteroidogenic cellLinoleic acidConjugated linoleic acidMusculoskeletal Physiological Phenomenalcsh:TX341-641Reviewendurance exerciseBiologysteroidogenic cellsfish oilconjugated linoleic acidchemistry.chemical_compoundFish OilsEndurance trainingInternal medicinemedicineHumansLinoleic Acids ConjugatedExercise physiologyMuscle SkeletalExercisesteroidogenesiTestosteroneNutrition and DieteticsGlycogenSettore BIO/16 - Anatomia Umanafood and beveragesResistance Trainingfish oil; conjugated linoleic acid; endurance exercise; resistance exercise; steroidogenic cells; steroidogenesis; testosteroneFish oilEndocrinologyresistance exercisechemistryDietary SupplementstestosteronePhysical EnduranceLean body massFemalelcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplyGlycogenSportsFood ScienceNutrients
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Resection of a giant mediastinal leiomyosarcoma

2019

ABSTRACT Primary leiomyosarcomas of the lung are rare tumors. We report a case of 49-year-old female with history of cough, breathless at rest, right sided chest pain. Chest CT showed a huge (16 cm) mediastinal mass located on the right mediastinum encasing the right main pulmonary artery and infiltrating the main right bronchus and pericardium. The tumor was resected with combined pericardiectomy and pnemonectomy via hemiclamshell incision. This surgical access provided an adequate exposure of the chest “blind zones” and it allowed a radical and safe surgical resection of lung, pleura, pericardium and diaphragm. The final diagnosis showed a low grade differentiation leiomyosarcoma.

Settore MED/18 - Chirurgia Generalegiant leiomyosarcoma- lung leiomyosarcoma- mediastinal mass- pericardiectomy- pnemonectomy- Hemiclamshell incisionSettore MED/21 - Chirurgia Toracica
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Permanence of Modifications in Oral Microcirculation in Ex-Smokers.

2019

Background: The aim of this study was to assess the long-term effects of smoking and to investigate the permanence of this damage to the oral microcirculation. Material/Methods: We recruited 75 patients and divided them into 3 groups: group 1 was composed of 25 healthy non-smokers, group 2 was composed of 25 healthy current smokers, and group 3 was composed of 25 healthy ex-smokers. Video-capillaroscopic examination was performed on all patients. The video-capillaroscopic investigation was performed on patients in sitting position, always with the same light source, at the same room temperature (23°C), in the morning, with the same operator (GAS), and was repeated many times for every area …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentGingiva030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySittingMicrocirculationCigarette SmokingMicroscopic Angioscopy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLight sourceClinical ResearchInternal medicinemicrocirculation smokers stomatitismedicineHumansMouth mucosaMorningStomatitisSmokersbusiness.industryMicrocirculationSmokingEx smokersMouth MucosaGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedCapillariesCapillary density030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCardiologySmoking cessationFemaleSmoking CessationbusinessEx-SmokersMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
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Hsp60 as a Novel Target in IBD Management: A Prospect

2019

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) encompasses various pathological conditions similar but distinct that share a multifactorial etiology, including involvement of the intestinal barrier function, the immune system, and intestinal microorganisms. Hsp60 is a chaperonin component of the chaperoning system, present in all cells and tissues, including the intestine. It plays important roles in cell physiology outside and inside mitochondria, its canonical place of residence. However, Hsp60 can also be pathogenic in many conditions, the Hsp60 chaperonopathies, possibly including IBD. The various clinico-pathological types of IBD have a complicated mix of causative factors, among which Hsp60 can be …

0301 basic medicineColorectal cancerMini Reviewchaperoning systemDiseaseBioinformaticsInflammatory bowel diseasePathogenesis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineImmune systemintestinal wallinflammatory bowel diseasemedicinemicrobiotaPharmacology (medical)PathologicalchaperonotherapyPharmacologybusiness.industrylcsh:RM1-950fungimedicine.diseaseHsp60Biomarkerimmune systemlcsh:Therapeutics. Pharmacology030104 developmental biology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisEtiologychaperonopathybusinessFrontiers in Pharmacology
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Colorectal Carcinogenesis: Role of Oxidative Stress and Antioxidants

2017

One of the contributory causes of colon cancer is the negative effect of reactive oxygen species on DNA repair mechanisms. Currently, there is a growing support for the concept that oxidative stress may be an important etiological factor for carcinogenesis. The purpose of this review is to elucidate the role of oxidative stress in promoting colorectal carcinogenesis and to highlight the potential protective role of antioxidants. Several studies have documented the importance of antioxidants in countering oxidative stress and preventing colorectal carcinogenesis. However, there are conflicting data in the literature concerning its proper use in humans, since these studies did not yield defin…

0301 basic medicineCancer ResearchCarcinogenesisSettore MED/06 - Oncologia MedicaColorectal cancerDNA repairCellReviewColorectal Neoplasmmedicine.disease_causeAntioxidants03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAntioxidants; Colorectal cancer; Dysbiosis; Oxidative stress; Review; Animals; Antioxidants; Carcinogenesis; Colorectal Neoplasms; Humans; Reactive Oxygen Species; Oxidative Stress; Oncology; Cancer ResearchAnimalsHumansMedicinecolorectal cancer dysbiosis microbioma oxodative stress carcinogenesiCarcinogenesichemistry.chemical_classificationReactive oxygen speciesAnimalbusiness.industryOxidative StreGeneral MedicineColorectal carcinogenesismedicine.diseaseColorectal cancerDysbiosiOxidative StressSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia Generalecolorectal cancer dysbiosis microbioma oxodative stress carcinogenesis030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyBiochemistrychemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCancer researchAntioxidantColorectal NeoplasmsReactive Oxygen SpeciesReactive Oxygen SpeciebusinessCarcinogenesisDysbiosisOxidative stressHumanAnticancer Research
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Periodontal morphological microcirculation in Oral Lichen Planus

2008

This study aimed at evaluating possible differences in the vascular pattern (of periodontal mucosa microcirculation) between healthy patients and patients suffering from PLP (periodontal lichen planus). Fifty-four patients (27 patients suffering from PLP and 27 healthy patients) were examined by means of videocapillaroscopy. The following area was examined for each patient: periodontal mucosa corresponding to 1.1 and 2.1. The following parameters were analyzed on every capillaroscopic image: capillary loop length, loop diameter, capillary tortuosity, capillary density, avascular areas, possible microhaemorrhages, distinctive morphology. The results obtained using videocapillaroscopic softwa…

AdultAged 80 and overMaleperiodontal microcirculation oral lichen planusGingivanMiddle AgedCapillariesPredictive Value of TestsDisease ProgressionBlood VesselsHumansFemalePeriodontal DiseasesAgedLichen Planus Oral
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Quantitative patterns of Hsps in tubular adenoma compared with normal and tumor tissues reveal the value of Hsp10 and Hsp60 in early diagnosis of lar…

2016

Large bowel carcinogenesis involves accumulation of genetic alterations leading to transformation of normal mucosa into dysplasia and, lastly, adenocarcinoma. It is pertinent to elucidate the molecular changes occurring in the pre-neoplastic lesions to facilitate early diagnosis and treatment. Heat shock proteins (Hsps), many of which are molecular chaperones, are implicated in carcinogenesis, and their variations with tumor progression encourage their study as biomarkers. There are many reports on Hsps and cancer but none to our knowledge on their systematic quantification in pre-neoplastic lesions of the large bowel. We performed immunohistochemical determinations of Hsp10, Hsp60, Hsp70, …

0301 basic medicineAdenomaMaleDysplasiaPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyColorectal cancerColonLarge bowelChaperoneBiologyAdenocarcinomamedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryMitochondrial Proteins03 medical and health sciencesBiomarker; Chaperone; Dysplasia; Hsps; Large bowel; Tubular adenoma; Biochemistry; Cell Biology0302 clinical medicineTubular adenomaHeat shock proteinmedicineBiomarkers TumorChaperonin 10HspHumansIntestinal MucosaEarly Detection of CancerAgedTubular adenomaAged 80 and overLamina propriaOriginal PaperBiomarkerCell BiologyChaperonin 60Middle Agedmedicine.disease030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureDysplasiaTumor progression030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCase-Control StudiesImmunologyAdenocarcinomaFemaleCarcinogenesisColorectal Neoplasms
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Hsp60 and human aging: Les liaisons dangereuses 

2013

Stressors can cause abnormal intracellular accumulation of Hsp60 and its localization in extramitochondrial sites, secretion, and circulation, with immune system activation. Dysfunction of chaperones associated with their quantitative and qualitative decline with aging (chaperonopathies of aging) characterizes senescence and is a potential causal factor in the physiological deterioration that occurs with it. The role of Hsp60 in aging is not easy to elucidate, because aging is accompanied by pathologies (e.g., cardiovascular and neurodegenerative disorders, osteoporosis, diabetes, cancer, etc.) in which Hsp60 has been implicated but, although those disorders are more frequent in the elderly…

SenescenceAginganimal structuresOsteoporosischemical and pharmacologic phenomenaInflammationDiseaseBiologycomplex mixturesMitochondrial ProteinsPathogenesisImmune systemDiabetes mellitusmedicineHumansCellular SenescenceAutoantibodiesHeart FailurefungiHSP 60 AGING CHAPERONES.Neurodegenerative DiseasesChaperonin 60Atherosclerosismedicine.diseaseMitochondriaImmune SystemImmunologyHSP60Arthropathy Neurogenicmedicine.symptomFrontiers in Bioscience
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ORAL MICROBIOTA: CHARACTERISTICS, RELATED PATHOLOGIES AND FUTURE PROSPECTS

2020

The oral microbiota is represented by the set of bacteria and microrganisms that reside in the oral cavity. It is formed from bird and stabilizes during the period of permanent dentition. The oral microbiota poresents from 500 to 700 bacterial species, belonging to six main phyla, Firmicutes, Bacteroidetes, Proteobacteria, Actinobacteria, Spirochaetes and Fusobacteria. These bacteria partecipate in the formation of dental plaque, a sort of biofilm that deposits on the rigid surfaces of the oral cavity, and contributes to the healthy maintenance of the oral cavity. An alteration of the oral microbiota contributes to the pathogenesis of periodontitis, caries, gingivitis and also of systemic d…

oral microbiota intestinal disbiosis
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The long-term effects of probiotics in the therapy of ulcerative colitis: a clinical study

2016

Aim: Intestinal dysbiosis seems to be the leading cause of inflammatory bowel diseases, and probiotics seems to represent the proper support against their occurrence. Actually, probiotic blends and anti-inflammatory drugs represent a weapon against inflammatory bowel diseases. The present study evaluates the long-term (2 years) effects of combination therapy (mesalazine plus a probiotic blend of Lactobacillus salivarius, Lactobacillus acidophilus and Bifidobacterium bifidus strain BGN4) on ulcerative colitis activity. Method: Sixty patients with moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis were enrolled: 30 of them were treated with a single daily oral administration of mesalazine 1200 mg; 30 pati…

MaleSettore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia Clinicaved/biology.organism_classification_rank.specieslcsh:MedicineGastroenterologyInflammatory bowel diseaselaw.inventionProbioticchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineLactobacillus acidophiluslawMesalamineBifidobacteriumSettore MED/12 - GastroenterologiabiologyLactobacillus salivariusMicrobiotaMedicine (all)Anti-Inflammatory Agents Non-Steroidalfood and beveragesMiddle AgedUlcerative colitisLactobacillus acidophilusTreatment Outcome030220 oncology & carcinogenesis030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyDrug Therapy CombinationFemaleBifidobacteria; Inflammatory bowel diseases; Lactobacilli; Microbiota; Ulcerative colitis; Medicine (all); Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyCombination therapyinflammatory bowel diseasesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciencesMesalazineDouble-Blind MethodBifidobacteriaInternal medicinemedicineHumansulcerative colitisAgedAnalysis of VarianceBifidobacterium bifidumUlcerative colitiBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)ved/biologybusiness.industryProbioticslcsh:Rbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneralechemistryLactobacilliLigilactobacillus salivariusColitis UlcerativeBifidobacterium bifidumbusiness
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CAPSAICIN STIMULATION AND NEUROGENIC EXPERIMENTALLY INDUCED INFLAMMATION OF THE HUMAN LABILA MUCOSA

2005

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B-Lactam antibiotics in daily dentistry practice: a critical review

2007

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Expression of beta endorphin and caspase 9 in orthodontically treated dental pulp

2009

endorphin
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Nf-k B as target of Pharmacological Treatment

2007

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Multiple sclerosis: oral manifestation and dental implications

2007

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CAPILLAROSCOPIC AND HISTOLOGIC EXAMINATION OF THEH UMAN LABIAL MUCOSA: A NEW NON-INVASIVE METHODOLOGY COMPARED WITH THE HISTOLOGICA EXAM

2005

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INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE AND COLORECTAL CANCER, NUTRACEUTICAL ASPECTS

2016

Nutraceuticals constitute a group of functional foods that provide added health benefits for various disorders including inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and colorectal cancer (CCR). The main groups of nutraceuticals include probiotics, prebiotics omega 3 and antioxidants. Studies on nutraceutical showed that this type of food possessed similar properties to drugs but with the benefit of not having side effects. This mini review shows that probiotics and prebiotics, when administered simultaneously with traditional therapies, reduce IBD symptoms and reduce synthesis of enzymes probably involved in colorectal carcinogenesis. Moreover, Omega 3 reduces the synthesis of inflammation mediators a…

Settore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaSettore MED/06 - Oncologia MedicaInflammatory Bowel Disease colorectal cancer nutraceuticals dysbiosis
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Preliminary morpho-structural studies during endodontic treatment with Ni-Ti 55-45 instruments

2006

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Penphigus Vulgaris in a mediterranean Young Adult Manifesting as Desquamative Gingivitis

2005

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THE ELEVATION OF THE MAXILLARY SINUS: OUR CLINICAL EXPERIENCE

2006

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ORAL CAPILLAROSCOPIC: a new diagnostic method.

2005

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INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE AND PERIPHERAL ATRHITIS: MESALAZINA AND PROBIOTICS

2016

The inflammaotory bowel disease (IBD) are a group of inflammatory pathologies of the digestive line with chronicity and recurrent characteristic. The IBDs mostly recognized are the ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease; they are more frequent in the industrialized countries and among the caucasian populations that among those africans or oriental. The secondary artropaties to IBD recognize a multifactorial genesis in subjects predisposed as a result genetically or environmental factors; a fundamental role of the intestinal dysbiosis they are hypothesized.

Settore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleInflammatory Bowel Disease mesalazine dysbiosis
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PANORAMIC PERIODONTAL CAPILLAROSCOPY: A NEW DIAGNOSTIC METOD

2004

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PRELIMINARY OBSERVATIONS ABOUT CAPILLAROSCOPIC AND HISTOLOGIC EXAMINATIONS OF THE HUMAN LABIAL MUCOSA

2005

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FRATTURA DI IMPIANTI DENTARI: A CASE REPORT

2004

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HODKIN'S DISEASE AND ITS ORAL MANIFESTATIONS

2007

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CAPILLAROSCOPIC MORPHOFUNCTIONAL MODIFICATIONS DURING SEPSIS

2008

capillaroscopy
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MORPHOLOGICAL MODIFICATIONS OF VENTRICULO PERITONEAL SHUNTS

2008

ventriculo peritoneal shunts
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Analisi morfometrica computerizzata delle variazioni strutturali della diafisi di ossa lunghe umane in rapporto all'età.

1992

The authors studied the micro - structural changes of aging long bones. The results show: an increase in the number of the osteons; a sensible decrease in their sectional area; a disappearance of the outer fundamental system until the sixth decade, which undergoes no significant changes afterwards. Whereas the area of the haversian canals and the percentage of the haversian system undergo no significant changes. The data suggest that the skeletal remodeling tends to keep constant, during the lfetime, the quota of the haversian system and the relation between the latter and the interstital system, through an increase in numebr of the osteons which involves a decrease in their size. On the ot…

osteoni diafisi ossa lunghe età
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EVALUATION OF THE CLINICAL AND HISTOLOGICAL EFFECTIVENESS OF ISOTRETIONIN IN THE THERAPY OF ORAL LEUKOPLAKIA.TEN YEARS OF EXPERIENCE: IS MANAGEMENT S…

2006

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Inhalatory anaesthesia Vs. TIVA in oral surgery and laryngectomy with lateral clearing: our experience

2008

TIVAORALOTOLARYNGOLOGYSURGERY
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CAPSAICIN STIMULATION AND NEUROGENIC EXPERIMENTALLY INDUCED INFLAMMATION OF THE HUMAN LABIAL MUCOSA

2005

Background. The neurogenic inflammation depends on the neuromodulator release by peripheral nervous termi−nations. A series of different studies proved the existence of a neurogenic phlogosis (NP) in different body sites.Only experiences on rat managed to induce NP at the oral mucosa level.Objectives. Inducing NP at the human mucosa level.Material and Methods. Two groups of patients (group A: M/F: 8/7; mean: 41.14 ± 12.4; range: 24–60; group B:M/F: 8/7; mean: 41.21 ± 12.39; range: 23–60) were examined in authors’ laboratory. The NP was experimentallyinduced at the lower lip mucosa level after topically applying capsaicin. The vascular consequences were observedthrough computer videocapillar…

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PRENATAL DEVELOPMENT OF TEMPORO-MANDIBULAR JOINTS: STATE OF ART

2017

The aim of this work is to analyze the state of the art of temporo-mandibular joint (MJ) to understand the varoius stage of the development of the same during embryogenesis. Various theories have been analyzed, such as the formation of apoptotic or the important role of growth factors, or the Valencia et studies in which are analyzed to numerous articular diseases in various stage of development. By the aforementioned studies show that many factors, of a different nature, are to be involved in the prenatal developlment of this important joint.

Settore BIO/16 - Anatomia Umanatemporo-mandibular joint embriyogenesis growth factors
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CANALAR REPROCESSING WITH NI-TI INSTRUMENTS: OUR EXPERIENCE.

2006

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Implant fracture. Case report

2004

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PRELIMINARY STUDIES OF MICROCIRCULATORY IN SEPSI ITALIAN JOURNAL OF ANATOMY AND EMBRIOLOGY

2007

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Caratteristiche capillaroscopiche del microcircolo labiale di pazienti affetti da tiroidite di Hashimoto.

2004

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PRELIMINARY TREATMENT ABOUT MODIFICATON OF THE MORPHOLOGY OF THE TEETH DURING ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT

2004

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CANALAR REPROCESSING G WITH NI-TI INSTRUMENTS: OUR EXPERIENCE.

2006

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COULD THE ENDOSCOPIC RESECTION OF A LARGE RECTAL LEIOMYOMA BE AN EFFETCIVE AND SAFE TECHNIQUE?

2016

Summary. Rectal leiomyomas are a rare conditions, with low reported incidence in literature and constitute about 0.1% of rectal tumours; in fact rectal leiomyomas occur in approximately 1 out of 2000-3000 rectal tumors. We report on a patient with a 3 cm semi-pedunculated colonic leiomyoma, which was successfully removed by endoscopic polypectomy after normal saline-epinephrine submucosal injection. When we encounter a tumor during a colonoscopic examination, we usually evaluate the tumor carefully and perform an endoscopic resection when we judge it is appropriate. When a symptomatic smooth muscle tumors smaller than 2 cm are incidentally found on colonoscopy, surgical resection is unneces…

Settore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleSettore MED/12 - Gastroenterologiarectal leiomyoma endoscopic resection gastrointestinal stromal tumor
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IMMUNOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF CROHN'S DISEASE: A REGULATORY FUNCTION OF TIM-3/GALECTIN-9 IN LYTH1.

2017

Crohn's disease (CD) is a type of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and its etiology is multifactorial and involves a combination of genetic environmental factors. The interaction of these factors causes an imbalance of the microbiota, leading to the activation of several immunological and inflammatory mechanism. From an immunological point of view, there seems to be an involvement of the TIM-3/GALECTIN-9 pathway and of the autoregulation of lyTh1. These studies show that in patients with CD the autoregulation of lyth1 is lost due to a reduced concentration of galectin-9 and a reduced TIM-3 expression in LyTh1. This could be one of the reason for the state of perpetual activation of lyTh1, r…

Settore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleChrohn's disease inflammatory boewel diseases TIM-3/GALECTIN-9.
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Expression of β-Endorphin and Caspase-9 in Orthodontically Treated Dental Pulp.

2009

Introduction. For several years, our histology laboratory has worked in co-operation with the Winchmore Hill Dental Practice studying the activity of Acetylcholinesterase and some neuropeptides (CGRP, Sub. P, Enkephalins, Endorphins)(1) in orthodontic treated human dental pulp to clarify force's action. It seems that recent data do not yet, fully elucidate the exact effects of the force applied on teeth. For this reason we are investigating whether the traction is involved in some cases of pulpal death. In this study we focused on the expression of Caspase-9 and β-Endorphine. Materials and Methods. The expression of the 2 peptides has been identified through immunohistochemistry assay: not …

Settore BIO/17 - IstologiaB-endorphin Caspase-9 dental pulp
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Preliminary observation of orthodontics self adhesive cement

2009

self adhesive cement
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Videolaparosurrenectomia: nostra esperienza preliminare

2004

INTRODUCTION: In 1992, Gagner described the first laparoscopic adrenalectomy. Since then this technique has been more and more widely employed and several studies confirmed its advantages, comparing to the traditional approach, in terms of reduction of mean hospital stay and therefore of the health expense. PATIENTS AND METHODS: The Authors' preliminary experience spreads from March to November 2003 when 4 patients were studied and thus underwent a transperitoneal laparoscopic adrenalectomy: 2 of them were affected by Cushing syndrome, 1 by pheochromocytoma in MEN and 1 by an incidentaloma. The transabdominal access in lateral decubitus with 4 trocars was performed. RESULTS: No complication…

adrenal surgeryAdrenalectomyLaparoscopy
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Capillaroscopic and histological examination of the human labial mucosa: a new non invasive methodology compared with the histological exam

2005

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PANORAMIC PERIODONTAL CAPILLAROSCPY: A NEW DIAGNOSTIC METHOD

2004

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EFFICACY OF ARGENTUM-QUARTZ SOLUTION IN THE TREATMENT OF PERIANAL FISTULAS: A PRELIMINARY STUDY

2015

Objective: Nowadays, an optional and effective medical surgery remains the gold standard for perianal fistulas. Hereby we reported preliminary rsults in favor of using Argentum-Quartz solution for both primary and recurrent perianal fisrtulas. Methods: Three patients with intersphimncter and extrasphinteric fistulas were enrolled. Argentum-Quartz solution was administrated twice a week for sa period of 4 weeks, followed by a pause of 8 days and then another 4 weeks of treatment, totally 16 administrations. After treatment, all patients were monitored for 4-months follow-up. Results: Complete closures of 2 extrasphinteric fistulas and a partial closure with absence of inflammation and supera…

Settore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E CitologiaPerianal fistulas alternative treatment argentum-quartz solution extrashpinteric fistulas
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PRELIMINARY TREATMENT ABOUT MODIFICATION OF THE MORFOLOGY OF THE TEETH DURING ORTODONTHIC TREATMENT

2004

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PERIODONTAL PANORAMIC CAPILLAROSCOPY: A NEW DIAGNOSTIC METHOD

2004

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VIDEOCAPILLAROSCOPIA DELLA MUCOSA ORALE

2006

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Multiple scerosis: oral manifestations and dental implications.

2007

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RECENTLY DEVELOPED FOR DENTINAL ADHESIVES IN RESTORATIVE MATERIALS: MORPHOLOGICAL RESULTS

2008

dentinal adhesives
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Il mattatoio tra Marcuse e patronage. Alcune chiavi di lettura dell?opera di Giorgio Pressburger

2019

This article presents the radio-play Il mattatoio (The slaughter house) by the writer and playwright Giorgio Pressburger. The analysis is focused on some main points of the theories of Herbert Marcuse (who is directly mentioned in the incipit of the piece) regarding consumer society and family.  In this work, presented by RAI at the Prix Italia 1967 and aired on the Third Program on the 9th October of the same year, the author is able to describe with intelligence a situation in which Luciano Prisco, an alleged mobster and businessman native of Naples, owner of three slaughterhouses in New York, passes craftily over everything that is not connected to his own social and economic climbing. I…

UNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]
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Oral candidiasis and oral hyperplastic candidiasis: clinical presentation

2007

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CARATTERISTICHE CAPILLAROSCOPICHE DEL MICROCIRCOLO LABIALE IN PAZIENTI AFFETTI DA TIROIDITE DI HASHIMOTO

2004

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Scanning Electronic Microscopy (SEM) Analysis of the ventriculo peritoneal shunts

2009

Ventricular peritoneal derivations may determinate conditions in the tissues, which may then create fibrous tissues around them. They include cases with catheters of the SEM and they show that when the fibrous tissues are formed, the outer surface is irregular. However, they are not determined through phystolosis or irregular inside the surface

ventriculo peritoneal shunts
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Expression of Nitric Oxide Synthase in inflamed gingival tissue: immunohistochemical and image analysis

2007

We have used 12 Epulis taken during surgical operation and as control, some normal gingival specimen. The aim was to clarify the relationship between the degree of inflammation and NO production in several cases of Epulis, exhibiting different degree of inflammatory process and verifying the presence of cells involved in NO production. From the immuhistochemical data in our possession we can conclude that NO is one of the factor which module the pathogenecity degree of Epulis.

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PRELIMINARY STUDIES OF MICROCIRCULATORY IN SEPSI

2007

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POSTURE AND POSTUROLOGY, ANATOMICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL PROFILES: OVERVIEW AND CURRENT STATE OF ART

2017

Background and aim of work: posture is the position of the body in the space, and is controlled by a set of anatomical structures. The maintenance and the control of posture are a set of interactions between muscle-skeletal, visual, vestibular, and skin system. Lately there are numerous studies that correlate the muscle-skeletal and the maintenance of posture. In particular, the correction of defects and obstruction of temporomandibular disorders, seem to have an impoact on posture. The aim of this work is to collect information in literature on posture and the influence of the stomatognatich system on postural system. Methods: Comparison of the literature on posture and posturology by cons…

muscle-skeletal systemspinometriaSettore BIO/16 - Anatomia UmanaMusculoskeletal Physiological PhenomenaPostureHumansanatomy posture and posturologyReviewvestibular receptorsProprioceptionStomatognathic Systemposturology
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PRELIMINARY OBSERVATIONS ABOUT CAPILLAROSCOPIC AND HISTOLOGIC EXAMINATIONS OF THE

2005

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ANATOMICAL DISSECTION AND ANALYSIS OF THE STRUCTURES OF THE UPPER LIMB

2017

In 2015, a whole body dissection course was proposed by the University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy, thanks to the cooperation with the University of Malta, Msida, Malta. The purpose of this study was to show the the difference between the studyof anatomy on books and on corpses. The article focuses its attention on the dissection method of the upper limb. The astudy was performed on two corpses, a male and a female, by using a basic surgeon kit. Blunt dissection method was used for fasciae, innards and to isolate vascular-nervous structures from the fat; we used scalped for cutis, sub cutis, muscles, fasciae, veins, arteries and nerves of the upper limb from the shoulder to the hand. The upp…

Settore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleSettore BIO/16 - Anatomia UmanaDissection course; Upper limb; Young medical doctor training; Medicine (all)Medicine (all)anatomical dissection topographic anatomy upper limb anatomy.Young medical doctor trainingDissection courseUpper limb
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A rare case of neuroma of the tongue

2005

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Panoramic Periodontal Capillaroscopy - a New Diagnostic Method

2004

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Variazioni dell'apofisi trasversa della settima vertebra cervicale: studio anatomo - radiologico su una popolazione >

1990

Gli autori hanno studiato le modificazioni morfologiche delle apofisi trasverse della settima vertebra cervicale. Sono state osservate principalmente due variazioni: la mega - apofisi trasversa e la costa cervicale. Gli autori hanno riscontrato una incidenza di variazioni notevolmente superiore rispetto a quanto riportato in letteratura, suppongono che ciò sia dovuto alla relativa > geografica e socio - economica ed ipotizzano una trasmissione genetica di tale variazione del tipo autosomico recessivo.

Settore BIO/16 - Anatomia Umanaapofisi vertebra cervicale popolazione modifiche morfologiche autosomico recessivo
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MICROCIRCULATION AND SEPSIS

2007

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Expression of beta-Endorphin and Caspase-9 in orthodontically treated dental pulp

2009

Settore BIO/17 - Istologiabeta-Endorphin Caspase-9 Dental pulp
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THE ELEVATION OF THE MAXILLARY SINUS. OUR CLINICAL EXPERIENCE. BULLETIN DU GROUPEMENT INTERNATIONAL POUR LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE EN STOMATOLOGIE ET…

2006

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THE IMPORTANCE OF INTESTINAL MICROBIAL FLORA (MICROBIOTA) AND ROLE OF DIET

2017

In this article we want to analyze the function of the intestinal microbial flora. In the intestinal environment microorganism "good" microrganisms coexist with "bad". The coexistence between good and bad bacteria is balanced by a mutual action of contrast that has the purpose of maintaining the intestinal microbiota flora in a state of equilibrium. This condition is referred eubiosis. This article will attempt to analyze the beneficial role carried out by eubiotic microbial flora showing the negative effects of dysbiosis.

Settore MED/12 - Gastroenterologiamicrobiota dysbiosis inflammatory bowel diseases
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PRELIMINARY OBSERVATIONS ABOUT CAPILLAROSCOPIC AND HISTOLOGIC EXAMINATIONS OF THE HUMAN LABIAL MUCOSA. SURGICAL RADIOLOGIC ANATOMY

2005

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SEM ANALYSIS ON THE VENTRICULO PERITONEAL CATHETERS ITALIAN JOURNAL OF ANATOMY AND EMBRYOLOGY

2007

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AMYLOIDOSIS AND INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE: FACT OR MITH?

2017

Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), which includes both Crohn's Disease (CD) and Ulcerative Colitis (UC), is a chronic idiopathic inflammatory disorder affecting the gastrointestinal tract. Extraintestinal manifestations (EIM) are common in patients with IBD, and occur in 6-47% of patients with CD or UC. EIM can involve organs other than the gastrointestinal tract such as skin, eyes, joints, biliary tract and kidneis. Renal and urinary involvement particularly occurs in 4-23% of patients with IBD. Among the renal complications of IBD, seconfary amyloidosis (AA-type, AAA) is a rare but serious complication. renal amyloidosis has been proven to be the most common lethal manifestation of IBD-ass…

Settore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleSettore MED/12 - GastroenterologiaCrohn' disease Ulcerative Colitis Amyloidisis IBD
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Caspase-9 and beta-endorphin expression in human dental pupl subjected to orthodontic traction

2010

Caspase beta endorphinSettore BIO/16 - Anatomia Umana
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Anatomic and microscopic study of ten ventriculo peritoneal distal catheters

2004

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ANATOMIA DELL'APPARATO STOMATOGNATICO E DELLE STRUTTURE VICINIORI

2008

Il presente compendio è una riedizione, rivista ed integrata di nuovi capitoli del manuale ”L’apparato buccofaringeo e le strutture ad esso correlate” di V. Valenza edito da Medical Book 1998. Le principali integrazioni hanno riguardato soprattutto i capitoli relativi al cranio, all’articolazione temporo mandibolare e all’innervazione del distretto oro faringeo. Dei capitoli aggiunti, uno è stato dedicato ai denti e l’altro ad argomenti di anatomia pratica. La parte iconografica è stata arricchita di numerose nuove figure originali di cui diverse realizzate dal vivo per rendere più “animata” la trattazione; sono stati aggiunti anche nuovi schemi e tabelle. Si auspica che quanto realizzato p…

anatomia per odontoiatriSettore BIO/16 - Anatomia Umana
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RECENTLY DEVELOPED FOR DENTINAL ADHESIVES IN RESTORATIVE MATERIALS

2008

dentinal adhesives
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Données immunohistochimiques sur la presence de la Periostine dans le bourgeon dentaire dans un foetus humain de 13 semaines

2006

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Valutazioni cliniche e strumentali di fratture di impianti dentali

2004

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EFFETS D'UN DESENSIBILISANT DENTINAL A BASE D' OSSALATE FERRIQUE: ANALISY AU SEM BULLETIN DU GIRSO

2006

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CAPSAICIN STIMULATION AND NEUROGENIC EXPERIMENTALLY INDUCEND INFLAMMATION OF THE HUMAN LABIAL MUCOSA

2005

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Vascolarization of Peri-Implant Tisues:Literature Review

2007

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PRELIMINARY TREATMENT ABOUT MODIFICATION OF THE MORPHOLOGY OF THE THEETH DURING ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT

2004

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SEM ANALYSIS ON THE VENTRICULO PERITONEAL CATHETERS

2007

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MORPHOLOGICAL MODIFICATIONS OF VENTRICULO PERITONEAL SHUNTS (VPS)

2008

ventriculo peritoneal shunts
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PRELIMINARY TREATMENT ABOUT MODOFICATION OF THE MORPHOLOGY OF THE TEETH DURING ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT

2004

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Oral manifestation of Kawasaki disease

2007

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Evaluation of two different endodontic filling materials and their adaptation to the canal walls using System B.

2006

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PANORAMIC PERIODONTAL CAPILLAROSCOPY: A NEW DIAGNOSTIC METHOD. ITALIAN JOURNAL OF ANATOMY AND EMBRYOLOGY

2004

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PEMPHIGUS VULGARIS IN A MEDITERRANEAN YOUNG ADULT MANIFESTING AS DESQUAMATIVE GINGIVITIS

2005

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ORTODONZIA PREPROTESICA-UPRIGHTING MOLARE MEDIANTE DISPOSITIVO MODIFICATO

2005

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ASSOCIATION BETWEEN HELYCOBACTER PYOLRI INFECTION AND PATHOLOGICAL ORAL MANIFESTATIONS

2016

DATA FROM LITERATURE ARE CONTROVERSAL REGARDING THE PRESENCE OF bELICOBACTER PYLORI (HP) IN DENTAL PLAQUE AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH GASTRIC INFECTION. oNE OF THE POSSIBLE MECHANISMS SUGGETSED FOR RE-INFECTION IS THE RECOLONIZATION WITH HP DENTAL PLAQUE. THE PURPOSE OF THIS REVIEW WAS TO DETERMINE WHETHER DENTAL PLAQUE, POOR ORAL HYGIENE, AND PERIODONTAL DISEASE WERE RISK FACTORS FOR HP INFECTION.

Helicobacter Pylro infection pathological oral manifestations
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Emerging Immnunohistochemical evidence for Direct Peripheral Control of Endocannabinoids on the Gastrointestinal Tract and Pancreas of Obese (fa/fa)a…

2012

This research has the objective to investigate immunohistochemical expression of CB1 receptor and its probable changes in Gastroenteropancreatic system (GEP) of obese and lean Zucker rats and understand the endocannabinoid pathophysiological implications in the obesity. Male obese (fa/fa) and lean Zucker rats 6 weeks old were obtained from Harlan Italy Srl; the rats were sacrificed at 8, 12 and 16 weeks old. Normal rats also were sacrificed. Specimens of stomach, jejunum-ileum and pancreas were fixed in Bouin’s mixture and embedded in paraffin; obtained sections were processed with anti-CB1 (Biosource Europe SA) by Streptavidin-Biotin-Complex Method. The findings show that CB1 receptor is e…

Settore BIO/17 - IstologiaEndocannabinoids food intake body weight energy balance CB1 receptor GEP system
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Simple and fast orotracheal intubation procedure in rat

2016

Introduction: Endotracheal intubation in the rat is difficult because of extremely small size of anatomical structures (oral cavity, epiglottis and vocal cords), small inlet for an endotracheal tube and the lack of proper techniacal instruments. Matherial and Methods: In this study we used seventy rats weighthing 400-500 g. The equipment needed for intubation was an operating table, a longish of cotton, a cotton tip, orotracheal tube, neonatal laryngoscope KTR4, small animal ventilator, and isoflurane for inhalation anaesthesia. Premedication was carried out by medetomidine hydrochloride 1 mg/mL; then, thanks to a closed glass chamber, a mixture of oxygen and isoflurane was administered. By…

Settore MED/18 - Chirurgia Generaleendotracheal intubation in rat simple and fast orotracheal intubation inhalation anaestesia experimental surgerySettore MED/41 - AnestesiologiaSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E Citologia
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P-14 EVALUATION OF TWO DIFFERENT ENDODONTIC FILLING MATERIALS AND THEIR ADAPTATION TO THE CANAL WALLS USING SYSTEM B

2006

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Incidentaloma Surrenalico. Caso di Sindrome di Cushing subclinica.

2004

The authors describe a case of adrenal incidentaloma that was the cause of subclinical Cushing's syndrome and take the opportunity to weigh up some of the clinical, diagnostic and therapeutic aspects. Besides the particular expression of the symptoms which were difficult to interpret before reaching a diagnosis, the authors describe the diagnostic work-up adopted, aimed at precisely identifying the type of tumour and the surgical procedure implemented laparoscopically, the outstanding validity of which is confirmed compared to traditional adrenalectomy techniques.

adrenal tumorfemaleincidental findingmiddle agedarticlelaparoscopyadrenalectomycase reportCushing syndromemethodologypathologyhuman
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Incidentaloma surrenalico: sindrome di Cushing subclinica

2004

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ANATOMIC AND MICROSCOPIC STUDY OF THE VENTRUCULO PERITONEAL DISTAL CATETHERS IN CHILD'S NERVOUS SYSTEM

2004

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Evaluation of the serum levels of retinol in patients affected by leukoplakia and oral lichen planus: a statistical analysis.

2007

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VASCULARIZATION OF PERI IMPLANT TISSUES: LITERATURE REVIEW

2007

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CANALAR REPROCESSING WITH NI-TI INSTRUMENTS: OUR EXPERIENCE ITALIAN JOURNAL OF ANATOMY AND EMBRIOLOGY

2006

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L'ESAME CAPILLAROSCOPICO ORALE: NUOVA METODICA DIAGNOSTICA

2005

The morphological-functional study of microcirculation is of fundamental importance; in fact, the microvascular bed is directly involved both in autoimmune etiopathogenesis pathologies, and in acute and chronic inflammatory etiopathogenesis pathologies. Oral capillaroscopy is a very stimulating method for studying microcirculation, because of the possibility of studying small vessels in vivo by means of a microscope. Today, it is becoming more reliable thanks to the improvement of the observation tools (photography, videomicroscopy).

postnatal hypothyroidismHypothyroidismMouth Diseases/pathologySettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologicheMicrocirculationCongenital HypothyroidismAutoimmune Diseases/pathologyMicroscopic Angioscopy/method
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Oral capillaroscopy: our experience

2009

Capillaroscopy has now definitely become an important and indispensable exam in the area of diagnosing vasculopathies and in particular micro angiopathies. The type of damages connected to these anatomy pathologies regarding the actual micro vascular unit work in a functional pathogenic of an extreme importance, in conditioning the course and the eventual aggravation of micro angiopathies properly called vasculity and also of macro angiopaties. In all, this underlines the great importance achieved by using certain instrumental exams which complements the clinical research, exactly because of the valid elements which have been given for a complete and precise morphological valuation for the …

capillaroscopy
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APPRAISAL AND PROMATION OF THE ORAL HEALTH IN A GROUP OF VISUALLY IMPAIRED PATIENTS

2007

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FRATTURA DI IMPIANTI DENTARI. CASO CLINICO

2004

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Burning mouth syndrome: An evaluation of in vivo microcirculation

2008

Background. Burning mouth syndrome (BMS) is an atypical orofacial algesic syndrome. The aim of the authors’ research was to investigate the morphological characteristics of peripheral blood circulation in patients with BMS in comparison with those of the peripheral blood circulation in healthy people. Methods. The authors examined 28 subjects, of whom 14 (10 women and four men) had BMS and 14 (nine women and five men) were healthy control subjects. They performed videocapillaroscopic examination with a capillaroscope with a fiber-optic probe at a magnification of ×200, which allowed them to examine the morphological characteristics within the capillaroscopic area accurately. Results. The ca…

Settore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologicheBurning mouth syndromemouth diseases.
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Multiple Sclerosis: Oral Manifestations and Dental Implications

2007

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VASIDILATATION OF HUMAN GINGIVA AND NEUROGENIC INFLAMMATION

2005

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ORTODONZIA PREPROTESICA. UPRIGHTING MOLARE MEDIANTE DISPOSITIVO MODIFICATO

2005

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MACROLIDES ANTIBIOTICS IN ODONTOSTOMATOLOGICAL PRACTICE:PAST. PRESENT AND FUTURE

2007

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VALUTAZIONI CLINICHE E STRUMENTALI DI FRATTURE DI IMPIANTI DENTALI: PRESENTAZIONE DI UN CASO CLINICO

2004

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EFFECTS OF A FERRIC OXALATE DENTIN DESENSITIZER: SEM ANALYSIS

2007

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