Search results for "Semiconductor"

showing 10 items of 974 documents

Data acquisition, remote control and equipment monitoring for ISOLDE RILIS

2013

Abstract With a steadily increasing on-line operation time up to a record 3000 h in the year 2012, the Resonance Ionization Laser Ion Source (RILIS) is one of the key components of the ISOLDE on-line isotope user facility at CERN. Ion beam production using the RILIS is essential for many experiments due to the unmatched combination of ionization efficiency and selectivity. To meet the reliability requirements the RILIS is currently operated in shift duty for continuous maintenance of crucial laser parameters such as wavelength, power, beam position and timing, as well as ensuring swift intervention in case of an equipment malfunction. A recent overhaul of the RILIS included the installation…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderDye laserbusiness.industryComputer scienceElectrical engineeringLaserIon sourcelaw.inventionReliability (semiconductor)Data acquisitionUpgradelawbusinessInstrumentationRemote controlNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
researchProduct

Heavy Ion Induced Degradation in SiC Schottky Diodes : Bias and Energy Deposition Dependence

2017

Experimental results on ion-induced leakage current increase in 4H-SiC Schottky power diodes are presented. Monte Carlo and TCAD simulations show that degradation is due to the synergy between applied bias and ion energy deposition. This degradation is possibly related to thermal spot annealing at the metal semiconductor interface. This thermal annealing leads to an inhomogeneity of the Schottky barrier that could be responsible for the increase leakage current as a function of fluence. peerReviewed

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceAnnealing (metallurgy)Schottky barrierschottky diodes01 natural sciencesFluenceIonpower semiconductor deviceschemistry.chemical_compoundsilicon carbide0103 physical sciencesSilicon carbidecurrent-voltage characteristicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringLeakage (electronics)Diode010302 applied physicsta114ta213010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industrySchottky diodemodelingNuclear Energy and EngineeringchemistryOptoelectronicsbusinession radiation effectsIEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
researchProduct

Microbeam SEE Analysis of MIM Capacitors for GaN Amplifiers

2018

Broad-beam and microbeam single-event effect tests were performed on metal–insulator–metal capacitors with three different thicknesses of silicon nitride (Si3N4) dielectric insulator: 250, 500, and 750 nm. The broad-beam tests indicated that the devices with the thicker, 500- and 750-nm dielectric did not have a greater breakdown voltage. The surrounding structures of the capacitor were suspected to be a possible cause. Microbeam techniques made it possible to localize the failure location for the 500- and 750-nm devices. The failure occurs in the air bridge structure connected to the top capacitor plate, which can therefore be considered as an edge effect, while for the 250-nm devices, the…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceInsulator (electricity)Dielectrickondensaattorit01 natural sciencesmetal–insulator–semiconductor (MIS) deviceslaw.inventionelektroniikkakomponentitchemistry.chemical_compoundlaw0103 physical sciencesBreakdown voltageElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMetal–insulator–metal (MIM) devicessingle event effects (SEEs)ta114ta213010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryAmplifierMicrobeamsingle event gate ruptureCapacitorNuclear Energy and EngineeringSilicon nitridechemistrysäteilyfysiikkaElectrodeOptoelectronicsbusinessIEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
researchProduct

Impact of Electrical Stress and Neutron Irradiation on Reliability of Silicon Carbide Power MOSFET

2020

International audience; The combined effects of electrical stress and neutron irradiation of the last generation of commercial discrete silicon carbide power MOSFETs are studied. The single-event burnout (SEB) sensitivity during neutron irradiation is analyzed for unstressed and electrically stressed devices. For surviving devices, a comprehensive study of the breakdown voltage degradation is performed by coupling the electrical stress and irradiation effects. In addition, mutual influences between electrical stress and radiative constraints are investigated through TCAD modeling.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceRadiation effectsSilicon carbide[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Stress01 natural sciencesNeutron effectsSilicon carbide (SiC)Stress (mechanics)Semiconductor device modelschemistry.chemical_compoundMOSFETReliability (semiconductor)0103 physical sciencesMOSFETSilicon carbideBreakdown voltageSemiconductor device breakdownSilicon compoundsSingle Event BurnoutNeutronIrradiationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPower MOSFETPower MOSFETComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSElectric breakdownNeutrons[PHYS]Physics [physics]010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryLogic gatesWide band gap semiconductorsSemiconductor device reliability[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsNuclear Energy and Engineeringchemistry13. Climate actionSingle-event burnout (SEB)Atmospheric neutronsOptoelectronicsbusinessTechnology CAD (electronics)
researchProduct

Heavy-Ion-Induced Degradation in SiC Schottky Diodes : Incident Angle and Energy Deposition Dependence

2017

International audience; Heavy-ion-induced degradation in the reverse leakage current of SiC Schottky power diodes exhibits a strong dependence on the ion angle of incidence. This effect is studied experimentally for several different bias voltages applied during heavy-ion exposure. In addition, TCAD simulations are used to give insight on the physical mechanisms involved.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceSchottky barrierschottky diodesmodelling (creation related to information)01 natural sciencesElectronic mailIonpower semiconductor devicesReverse leakage currentchemistry.chemical_compoundsilicon carbide0103 physical sciencesSilicon carbideElectrical and Electronic Engineering[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsDiode010302 applied physicsta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industrydiodesSchottky diodesiliconmodelingradiationNuclear Energy and EngineeringchemistryionsOptoelectronicsbusinession radiation effectsVoltageIEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
researchProduct

Characterization of alpha sources prepared by direct evaporation using Rutherford backscattering spectrometry

1997

Abstract Standardization of solutions containing alpha emitting nuclides by direct evaporation onto metal supports is a widely used technique due to its simplicity in providing good quantitative results. In order to avoid inhomogeneity in the deposition surface, polished stainless steel disks and a spreading agent are generally used. These sources are usually measured by alpha spectrometry using passivated implanted silicon detectors. The resolution of the source is a measure of the thickness and homogeneity of the evaporated layer. Rutherford backscattering of He+ and H+ was here used to measure directly this thickness and homogeneity. The results were in agreement with semiconductor detec…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceSiliconAlpha spectrometryPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsDetectorAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementRutherford backscattering spectrometrySemiconductor detectorMetalchemistryvisual_artHomogeneity (physics)visual_art.visual_art_mediumNuclideInstrumentation
researchProduct

Luminescence Properties of ZnO Nanocrystals and Ceramics

2008

The luminescence excitation spectra, luminescence spectra and the nanosecond-scale decay kinetics were studied. The ZnO and ZnO:Al nanopowders were prepared by vaporization-condensation in a solar furnace using different raw powders: commercial, hydrothermal and those obtained by plasma synthesis. Exciton-phonon as well as exciton-exciton interaction processes in nanopowders, a bulk crystal and ZnO ceramics were studied and compared. The fast decay and low afterglow intensity of ZnO nanopowders and ceramics support these materials for scintillators.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceSolar furnaceCondensed Matter::OtherDopingWide-bandgap semiconductorCathodoluminescenceCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectHydrothermal circulationCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceNuclear Energy and EngineeringNanocrystalChemical engineeringCondensed Matter::Superconductivityvisual_artPhysics::Atomic and Molecular Clustersvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCeramicElectrical and Electronic EngineeringLuminescenceIEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
researchProduct

Heavy-Ion Microbeam Studies of Single-Event Leakage Current Mechanism in SiC VD-MOSFETs

2020

Heavy-ion microbeams are employed for probing the radiation-sensitive regions in commercial silicon carbide (SiC) vertical double-diffused power (VD)-MOSFETs with micrometer accuracy. By scanning the beam spot over the die, a spatial periodicity was observed in the leakage current degradation, reflecting the striped structure of the power MOSFET investigated. Two different mechanisms were observed for degradation. At low drain bias (gate and source grounded), only the gate-oxide (at the JFET or neck region) is contributing in the ion-induced leakage current. For exposures at drain–source bias voltages higher than a specific threshold, additional higher drain leakage current is observed in t…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials sciencemicrobeamsilicon carbide (SiC) vertical double-diffused power(VD)-MOSFETleakage current degradation01 natural sciencesDie (integrated circuit)chemistry.chemical_compoundpuolijohteet0103 physical sciencesMOSFETSilicon carbideNuclear Physics - ExperimentPower semiconductor deviceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPower MOSFETsingle-event effect (SEE)010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryionisoiva säteilyHeavy ion; leakage current degradation; microbeam; silicon carbide (SiC) vertical double-diffused power(VD)-MOSFET; single-event effect (SEE); single-event leakage current (SELC)JFETSELCMicrobeamSiC VD-MOSFET620single event effectsäteilyfysiikkaNuclear Energy and Engineeringchemistryheavy-ionOptoelectronicsddc:620Heavy ionbusinesssingle-event leakage current (SELC)Voltage
researchProduct

Impact of Terrestrial Neutrons on the Reliability of SiC VD-MOSFET Technologies

2021

Accelerated terrestrial neutron irradiations were performed on different commercial SiC power MOSFETs with planar, trench and double-trench architectures. The results were used to calculate the failure cross-sections and the failure in time (FIT) rates at sea level. Enhanced gate and drain leakage were observed in some devices which did not exhibit a destructive failure during the exposure. In particular, a different mechanism was observed for planar and trench gate MOSFETs, the first showing a partial gate rupture with a leakage path mostly between drain and gate, similar to what was previously observed with heavy-ions, while the second exhibiting a complete gate rupture. The observed fail…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials sciencepower MOSFETs01 natural sciences7. Clean energyelektroniikkakomponentitStress (mechanics)chemistry.chemical_compoundReliability (semiconductor)silicon carbidepuolijohteet0103 physical sciencesMOSFETSilicon carbideElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPower MOSFETSilicon Carbide; Power MOSFETs; neutrons; Single Event Effects; Single Event Burnout; gate damagesingle event burnoutLeakage (electronics)010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industrygate damageneutronsneutronitsingle event effectssäteilyfysiikkaNuclear Energy and EngineeringchemistryLogic gateTrenchtransistoritOptoelectronicsOtherbusinessIEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
researchProduct

Enhanced Charge Collection in SiC Power MOSFETs Demonstrated by Pulse-Laser Two-Photon Absorption SEE Experiments

2019

A two-photon absorption technique is used to understand the mechanisms of single-event effects (SEEs) in silicon carbide power metal–oxide–field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) and power junction barrier Schottky diodes. The MOSFETs and diodes have similar structures enabling the identification of effects associated specifically with the parasitic bipolar structure that is present in the MOSFETs, but not the diodes. The collected charge in the diodes varies only with laser depth, whereas it varies with depth and lateral position in the MOSFETs. Optical simulations demonstrate that the variations in collected charge observed are from the semiconductor device structure and not from metal/passiva…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials sciencesingle-event effectsSchottky diodesSemiconductor laser theoryelektroniikkakomponentitchemistry.chemical_compoundsilicon carbideMOSFETSilicon carbidetwo-photon absorptionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPower MOSFETvertical MOSFETDiodebusiness.industrySchottky diodeSemiconductor deviceNuclear Energy and EngineeringchemistrysäteilyfysiikkatransistoritOptoelectronicsCharge carrierdioditbusinesspulse height analysis
researchProduct